County profile · official public datasets

Shelby County, AL

344 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 41% rated Good, 58.1% Fair, 0.9% Poor.

344
Public bridges
41%
Good condition
0.9%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Shelby County pairs a top-quartile lowest Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state with a newer average build year than the state inventory.

Top 15%
lowest Poor share in state
0.9%
Poor-condition share
344
public highway bridges
1981
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Shelby County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Shelby County ranks #10 of 67 Alabama counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 0.9%). Shelby County, Alabama contains 344 public highway bridges. Roughly 41% are rated “Good,” 58.1% “Fair,” and 0.9% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

344

Public highway bridges in Shelby County

Good condition

41%

141 of 344 rated 7-9

Fair condition

58.1%

200 of 344 rated 5-6

Poor condition

0.9%

3 of 344 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#10 of 67

Among Alabama counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 344 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
41% (141)
Fair
58.1% (200)
Poor
0.9% (3)

Shelby County's Poor-condition bridges carry 29,411 vehicle crossings a day

That is 1.2% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 0.9% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry more traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 9,804 crossings a day against 2,663 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 344 of 344 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

32.3% of Shelby County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

111 of the 344 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 41% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 96.9% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

AL - 3 NORTH over PEAVINE CK * ACL RR, built 1924, carries 28,511 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 3-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 29,411 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Shelby County's bridges were built

344 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 2000s, when 82 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 23.8% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 15 to 24 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year is 1981, 7 years newer than the Alabama average of 1974.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Shelby County compares with Alabama's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 Alabama counties nearest Shelby County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 0.9% Poor share is the 1st-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1981 against a peer-group mean of 1973 is 8 years newer.

Showing the 5 closest of 66 Alabama counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Shelby County and the 5 Alabama counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
Calhoun County 386 3.9%
Baldwin County 381 1.3%
Shelby County (this page) 344 0.9%
Covington County 332 5.1%
Limestone County 324 2.2%
Jackson County 314 3.8%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Shelby County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Shelby County, both outside Alabama so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside AL (344 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside AL (1981 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

Fair-condition bridges (200)

AL - 119

Fair

Over: LAKE PURDY

2.1 MI.NO.U.S. 280, Shelby, AL

Built 1973 Load: 49.1 t ADT: 10,530

AL 25

Fair

Over: BRANCH

4.8 MI NO JCT AL 70, Shelby, AL

Built 1931 Load: 51.6 t ADT: 5,530

CO. HWY. 45

Fair

Over: YELLOW BRANCH CREEK

1.3 MI. N OF ST. 25, Shelby, AL

Built 1990 Load: 51.7 t ADT: 606

OVERLAND ROAD

Fair

Over: SHOAL CREEK

SHOAL CK * OVERLAND RD, Shelby, AL

Built 1994 Load: 52.1 t ADT: 3,000

CR 26

Fair

Over: BUCK CREEK

.25 MI WEST OF AL 119, Shelby, AL

Built 2003 Load: 54.2 t ADT: 9,533

US 280

Fair

Over: BRANCH

.3 MI. E CO RD 39, Shelby, AL

Built 1976 Load: 55.6 t ADT: 25,070

CO. HWY. 91

Fair

Over: BEAVER DAM CREEK

2.3MI S.JCT. COS 52* 17, Shelby, AL

Built 1990 Load: 56.5 t ADT: 500

AL 25

Fair

Over: BRANCH

@ CO. RD. 227, Shelby, AL

Built 1925 Load: 57.3 t ADT: 6,290

AL 25

Fair

Over: TOWN CREEK

.4 MI. SO. I-65, Shelby, AL

Built 1928 Load: 57.5 t ADT: 8,490

CO RD 57

Fair

Over: LITTLE CREEK

2 MI. NO. OF AL 25, Shelby, AL

Built 1998 Load: 58.1 t ADT: 98

CO. HWY. 69

Fair

Over: S. FORK YELLOWLEAF

1.7 MI N JCT CO 47, Shelby, AL

Built 1986 Load: 59.6 t ADT: 685

AL - 25

Fair

Over: CSXT RAILROAD

VINCENT, Shelby, AL

Built 2016 Load: 61.0 t ADT: 6,810

CHELSEA PARK TRAIL

Fair

Over: UT TO YELLOWLEAF CK

CHELSEA PARK SUBDIVISION, Shelby, AL

Built 2007 Load: 63.9 t ADT: 20

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: BRANCH

.4 MI. W. CO RD 51, Shelby, AL

Built 1976 Load: 74.3 t ADT: 19,210

US 31

Fair

Over: BRANCH MP 251.40

. 4 MI NO JCT CO RD 26, Shelby, AL

Built 1957 Load: 75.1 t ADT: 11,185

CO. HWY. 42

Fair

Over: S. FORK CAMP BRANCH

0.2 MI E ST. 25, Shelby, AL

Built 1992 Load: 77.1 t ADT: 1,588

AL 25

Fair

Over: BRANCH

1.5 MI NO CO RD 42, Shelby, AL

Built 1928 Load: 84.4 t ADT: 3,300

SURREY LANE

Fair

Over: CAHABA VALLEY CREEK

WAGON TRACE SUBDIVISION, Shelby, AL

Built 1970 Load: 86.7 t ADT: 500

COUNTY ROAD 39

Fair

Over: SOUTH FORK YELLOWLEAF CR

2 MI SW JCT CO RD 74, Shelby, AL

Built 2001 Load: 88.4 t ADT: 600

AL 25

Fair

Over: BRANCH

.1 MI. NO. BEAR CREEK, Shelby, AL

Built 1935 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,080

I - 65

Fair

Over: BRANCH

0.9 MI N CHILTON CO LN, Shelby, AL

Built 1959 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 38,990

I - 65

Fair

Over: BUCK CK

I 65 * BUCK CK, Shelby, AL

Built 1959 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 57,460

I - 65 NORTH

Fair

Over: BRANCH

1.5 MI N US 31, Shelby, AL

Built 1975 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 38,920

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: BRANCH

US 280 @ CO RD 47, Shelby, AL

Built 1931 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 32,800

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: LITTLE CREEK

.5 MI.E CO RD 440E, Shelby, AL

Built 1976 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 25,390

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: BRANCH

2 TH MI E CO RD 51, Shelby, AL

Built 1976 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 19,210

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: BRANCH

.3 MI. W CO RD 55, Shelby, AL

Built 1976 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 19,210

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: CLEAR PRONG CREEK

1.8 MI. E CO RD 55, Shelby, AL

Built 1976 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 18,150

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: POPULAR SPRINGS

2.2 MI. E. CO RD 55, Shelby, AL

Built 1976 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 18,150

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: N FORK OF YELLOW LEAF CK

0.1 MI E.JCT CO RD 41, Shelby, AL

Built 1978 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 31,530

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: POPLAR CREEK

0.3 MI E CO RD 43, Shelby, AL

Built 1978 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 31,130

AL - 38 (US 280)

Fair

Over: DBL MT CREEK

0.5 MI E CO RD 43, Shelby, AL

Built 1978 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 31,130

CO. HWY. 52

Fair

Over: HOGPEN CREEK

0.8 MI E OF PELHAM, Shelby, AL

Built 1978 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 10,221

I65

Fair

Over: HOGPEN CREEK

I65 * HOGPEN CK, Shelby, AL

Built 1979 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 77,840

I - 65

Fair

Over: BISHOP CREEK

.1 MI. SO AL 119, Shelby, AL

Built 1980 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 83,600

CO. HWY. 73

Fair

Over: S. FORK OF SHOAL CREEK

0.2 MI. S. JCT ST 25, Shelby, AL

Built 1981 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,405

CO. HWY. 26

Fair

Over: N. FORK OF BIG CREEK

6.1 MI. W OF ST. 70, Shelby, AL

Built 1937 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 6,770

CO. HWY. 204

Fair

Over: KING CREEK

165 W. JCT. CO. HWY. 10, Shelby, AL

Built 1992 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 640

SOUTHLAKE PARKWAY

Fair

Over: SOUTHLAKE

.5 KM NW JCT CO RD 17, Shelby, AL

Built 1986 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 500

COUNTY ROAD 86

Fair

Over: LONG BRANCH

.3 MI FROM INT. OF CR42, Shelby, AL

Built 2002 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 700

FOREST LAKES PKWY.

Fair

Over: POPLAR BRANCH

.2 MI S JCT CO RD 43, Shelby, AL

Built 2000 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,000

CR 41

Fair

Over: UT TO BEAR CREEK

1.4 MILES No. of US 280, Shelby, AL

Built 1958 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 41,000

HIGHLAND VILL. DR.

Fair

Over: IVY BRANCH

VIL. HIGH. LK. SUB, Shelby, AL

Built 2005 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 300

AL 119

Fair

Over: ALLEN BRANCH

ALABASTER @ US 31, Shelby, AL

Built 1995 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 25,170

INDIAN VALLEY ROAD

Fair

Over: INDIAN VALLEY LAKE

0.5 MILE FROM CR 17, Shelby, AL

Built 1960 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 2,000

WEATHERLY WAY

Fair

Over: PEAVINE CREEK

0.1 MI NW JCT K. CREST LN, Shelby, AL

Built 1990 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 3,645

WEATHERLY WAY

Fair

Over: PEAVINE CREEK

0.4 MI E JCT CR332/CSX RR, Shelby, AL

Built 1990 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 620

LIME CREEK WAY

Fair

Over: BOLIVAR CREEK

LIME CREEK SUBDIVISION, Shelby, AL

Built 2006 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 20

NARROWS WAY

Fair

Over: BRANCH OF YELLOWLEAF CK

NARROWS SUBDIVISION, Shelby, AL

Built 1998 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 900

_Paradise point DR

Fair

Over: _UT to lay lake

_0.3 mile from CR 28, Shelby, AL

Built 1988 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 75
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.