FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024 NBI 54 states & territories Free to cite

National reference · FHWA NBI

U.S. Bridge Statistics

A national snapshot of highway-bridge condition, computed live from every record in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory. Each figure below is aggregated directly from the federal file, not estimated.

623,216
public highway bridges
6.8%
Poor condition (42,080)
47 yrs
average age (623,194 with year built)
54
states & territories

Explore the state condition rankings, compare state inventories, or look up a bridge record.

National snapshot

6.8% of U.S. highway bridges have a major component rated Poor in the 2024 NBI FHWA National Bridge Inventory.

PlainBridges aggregates 623,216 public highway bridge records from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (2024 NBI). 42,080 bridges carry a Poor component rating on the 0-9 NBI scale, including 3,953 on routes reporting 10,000+ daily vehicles. Poor is an inspection-record category, not a live closure or safety decision, defer to the responsible transportation agency.

National condition breakdown

Applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, and culvert ratings use a 0–9 scale. The lowest applicable rating determines the category: Good is 7–9, Fair is 5–6, and Poor is 0–4. FHWA retired “Structurally Deficient” as a reported status beginning with the 2018 archive.

National44.1%49.1%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - National (FHWA NBI)

By the numbers

274,858
bridges in good condition (7-9 rating)
42,080
Poor-condition bridges
3,953
poor bridges carrying 10,000+ vehicles/day
406,603,316 m²
total bridge deck area

Traffic context

Poor-condition records with the highest reported traffic

The 12 records below have the highest annual average daily traffic (ADT) among bridges categorized as Poor in the 2024 NBI. This is an inspection-record and traffic-volume comparison, not a safety, closure, or travel recommendation.

Download the top-100 CSV
Rank Bridge record Location Reported ADT NBI category
1 MON CO RT 19/25
WV:00000000031A065
Monongalia, WV 600,500 Poor condition
2 INTERSTATE 110
CA:53 0911
Los Angeles, CA 300,000 Poor condition
3 U.S. HIGHWAY 101
CA:53 1375
Los Angeles, CA 293,000 Poor condition
4 INTERSTATE 405
CA:53 1144
Los Angeles, CA 269,000 Poor condition
5 PR 18
PR:010161
San Juan, PR 261,400 Poor condition
6 I- 90 94 RYAN ELEV
IL:016111600000000
Cook, IL 256,900 Poor condition
7 INTERSTATE 95
PA:000000000038621
Philadelphia, PA 251,200 Poor condition
8 INTERSTATE 95
PA:000000000038624
Philadelphia, PA 251,200 Poor condition
9 INTERSTATE 95
PA:000000000038629
Philadelphia, PA 251,200 Poor condition
10 INTERSTATE 805
CA:57 0865
San Diego, CA 250,000 Poor condition
11 STATE ROUTE 134
CA:53 1746
Los Angeles, CA 240,000 Poor condition
12 INTERSTATE 680
CA:28 0104
Contra Costa, CA 235,000 Poor condition

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. ADT is the reported annual average daily traffic field; records with no reported ADT are excluded from this ordered extract.

Use the data

Download the 54-jurisdiction rollup behind these figures or the top-100 Poor-condition traffic extract. Each file is generated from the same live database queried by this page.

Download the state statistics CSV

Share this inspection record

Send this source-bounded record or download its data card. An NBI condition category is not a closure or live crossing-safety verdict.

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Reading these numbers

National condition figures set context; an individual bridge can sit anywhere on the scale.

  • About 6.8% of bridges have a major component rated Poor, but most carry low traffic; the 3,953 poor bridges on high-traffic routes matter most. Browse by state
  • Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a live safety or closure decision. Methodology
  • The average U.S. bridge is about 47 years old, so condition reflects decades of design, materials, and maintenance, not a single year. Compare states

Figures are computed from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (2024 NBI) and refreshed when FHWA publishes a new file. Condition ratings describe components, not overall safety; always defer to the responsible transportation agency.