FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024 NBI 54 states & territories Free to cite

U.S. Bridge Statistics

A national snapshot of highway-bridge condition, computed live from every record in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory. Each figure below is aggregated directly from the federal file, not estimated.

575,638
public highway bridges
6.1%
structurally deficient (35,044)
47 yrs
average bridge age
54
states & territories

National condition breakdown

Every bridge carries FHWA condition ratings (0–9) for its deck, superstructure, and substructure. "Good" is a rating of 7 or higher, "Fair" is 5–6, and "Poor" is 4 or lower; "structurally deficient" means any major component is rated Poor.

Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - National (FHWA NBI)

National45.2%47.7%GoodFairPoor (structurally deficient)
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - National (FHWA NBI)

By the numbers

222,588
bridges in good condition (7-9 rating)
35,044
structurally deficient bridges
1,028
poor bridges carrying 10,000+ vehicles/day
3,296,756,636 m²
total bridge deck area

Cite this page

These statistics are free to quote and link with attribution. Suggested citation:

PlainBridges, "U.S. Bridge Statistics," based on the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (2024 NBI). https://plainbridges.com/statistics/

Source data is in the public domain (U.S. DOT). The National Bridge Inventory is published by the Federal Highway Administration.

Reading these numbers

National condition figures set context; an individual bridge can sit anywhere on the scale.

  • About 6.1% of bridges have a major component rated Poor, but most carry low traffic; the 1,028 poor bridges on high-traffic routes matter most. Browse by state
  • A "structurally deficient" bridge is not necessarily unsafe; it means a component needs attention and closer inspection. Methodology
  • The average U.S. bridge is about 47 years old, so condition reflects decades of design, materials, and maintenance, not a single year. Compare states

Figures are computed from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (2024 NBI) and refreshed when FHWA publishes a new file. Condition ratings describe components, not overall safety; always defer to the responsible transportation agency.