County profile · official public datasets

Adams County, IL

319 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 40.4% rated Good, 53.6% Fair, 6% Poor.

319
Public bridges
40.4%
Good condition
6%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Adams County posts a top-quartile lowest Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state across mid-size county bridge inventory.

Top 24%
lowest Poor share in state
6%
Poor-condition share
319
public highway bridges
1976
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Adams County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Adams County ranks #24 of 102 Illinois counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 6%). Adams County, Illinois contains 319 public highway bridges. Roughly 40.4% are rated “Good,” 53.6% “Fair,” and 6% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

319

Public highway bridges in Adams County

Good condition

40.4%

129 of 319 rated 7-9

Fair condition

53.6%

171 of 319 rated 5-6

Poor condition

6%

19 of 319 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#24 of 102

Among Illinois counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 319 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
40.4% (129)
Fair
53.6% (171)
Poor
6% (19)

Adams County's Poor-condition bridges carry 28,035 vehicle crossings a day

That is 7.3% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 6% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry more traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 1,476 crossings a day against 1,139 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 319 of 319 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

27.9% of Adams County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

89 of the 319 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 40.4% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 26.8% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

HARRISON STREET over CURTIS CREEK, built 1967, carries 7,500 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 19-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 28,035 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Adams County's bridges were built

319 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 1980s, when 86 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 27% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 35 to 44 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year (1976) matches the Illinois average (1979).

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Adams County compares with Illinois's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 Illinois counties nearest Adams County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 6% Poor share is the 2nd-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1976 against a peer-group mean of 1978 is in line with the group.

Showing the 5 closest of 101 Illinois counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Adams County and the 5 Illinois counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
Pike County 330 10%
Henry County 328 11%
Christian County 321 16.8%
Adams County (this page) 319 6%
Franklin County 310 2.6%
Coles County 304 8.9%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Adams County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Adams County, both outside Illinois so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside IL (319 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside IL (1976 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

Fair-condition bridges (171)

TR 0518

Fair

Over: FISHHOOK CREEK

2.5 MI S SILOAM SPRI, Adams, IL

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

TR 233

Fair

Over: CURL CREEK

1.6 MI SE CAMP POINT, Adams, IL

Built 1979 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 385

Fair

Over: BURTON CREEK

1.5 MI N BURTON, Adams, IL

Built 1979 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 300

TR 466

Fair

Over: MISSOURI CREEK

1.8 MI NW CLAYTON, Adams, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

TR 107

Fair

Over: JENKINS CREEK

2.4 MI N URSA, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 297

Fair

Over: WALNUT FORK

3 MI SE CLAYTON, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

TR 255

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE CANAL

3.1 MI NNW QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 229

Fair

Over: BRANCH OF ROCK CREEK

3.5 MI S MENDON, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 182

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

6 MI NE QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 416

Fair

Over: BR OF MCKEE CREEK

4 MI NE LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

TR 39

Fair

Over: CROOKED CREEK

4.5 MI W GOLDEN, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 423

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

2.25 MI S E QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 175

TR 114A

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.0 MI S E QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 200

TR 0563

Fair

Over: FALL CREEK

1.4 MI W PAYSON, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 350

Fair

Over: BR OF MCCRAMEY CREEK

3.5 MI E PLAINVILLE, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 380

Fair

Over: MCKEE CREEK

2.2 MI E COLUMBUS, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 210

Fair

Over: S.FK MILL CREEK

1.4 MI S BURTON, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 152

Fair

Over: LITTLE MILL CREEK

2.75 MI E QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 250

TR 165

Fair

Over: S FK BEAR CREEK

2.1 MI N COATSBURG, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 21

Fair

Over: OAK CREEK

1.0 MI. E. OF LIMA, Adams, IL

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 437

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.1 MI SE QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 297

Fair

Over: WALNUT FORK CREEK

2.3 MI S CLAYTON, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 297

Fair

Over: WALNUT FORK CREEK

2.3 MI S CLAYTON, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 301

Fair

Over: FRAZIER CREEK

1.5 MI N QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 300

TR 411

Fair

Over: WILLOW BR CREEK

3.0 MI NE LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

CH 5

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

4 MI EAST OF QCY, Adams, IL

Built 1905 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 950

CH 12

Fair

Over: MCKEE CREEK

1.5 MI N COLUMBUS, Adams, IL

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 725

CH 5

Fair

Over: BURTON CREEK

IN BURTON, Adams, IL

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 650

CH 12

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

3.5 MI N COATSBURG, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 350

FAS 432

Fair

Over: FISH HOOK CREEK

2.5 MI NE KINGSTON, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

CH 11

Fair

Over: FIGLEY BR

3.5 MI S. CAMP POINT, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 750

CH 1

Fair

Over: HIGGINS CREEK

1.0 MI. SE OF LIMA, Adams, IL

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 200

CH 14 - FAS 432

Fair

Over: S FK CEDAR / CREEK

4ME GOLDEN, Adams, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 275

FAS 583/CH 18

Fair

Over: CEDAR CREEK

1.3MI. E LA PRAIRIE, Adams, IL

Built 1987 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 500

CH 10

Fair

Over: MC CRANEY CREEK

3.4MI E PLAINVILLE, Adams, IL

Built 1990 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 200

CH 14

Fair

Over: FISH HOOK CREEK

1.5 MI SW SILOAM SPR, Adams, IL

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 150

CH 1

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

3.6 MI W LORAINE, Adams, IL

Built 2000 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

CH-6

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

3.2 MI W URSA, Adams, IL

Built 1994 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

CH 6

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

2.5 MI W URSA, Adams, IL

Built 1994 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

FAS 592/CH22

Fair

Over: MCCRANEY CREEK

7 MI E. PAYSON, Adams, IL

Built 1995 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 250

CH 10

Fair

Over: BEEBE CREEK

3.2 MI W BEVERLY, Adams, IL

Built 1995 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 150

TR 375

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.3 MI E QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 500

TR 76

Fair

Over: MILL CRK

2.5 MI SO QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 225

TR 205

Fair

Over: SAND BRANCH

3.4 SO MENDON, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

TR 443

Fair

Over: COAL CREEK

4.7 MI E LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 214

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.6 MI NE QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 450

Fair

Over: GRINDSTONE CREEK

1.0 MI NE KINGSTON, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 242

Fair

Over: TOURMEAL CREEK

1.25 MI E BURTON, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 577

Fair

Over: MCCRANEY CREEK

4.5 E PLAINVILLE, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

TR 246

Fair

Over: THURMAN CREEK

1 MI S LORAINE, Adams, IL

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.