Total bridges
319
Public highway bridges in Adams County
County profile · official public datasets
319 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 40.4% rated Good, 53.6% Fair, 6% Poor.
The verdict
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.
Adams County posts a top-quartile lowest Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state across mid-size county bridge inventory.
Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Adams County ranks #24 of 102 Illinois counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 6%). Adams County, Illinois contains 319 public highway bridges. Roughly 40.4% are rated “Good,” 53.6% “Fair,” and 6% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.
Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.
Total bridges
319
Public highway bridges in Adams County
Good condition
40.4%
129 of 319 rated 7-9
Fair condition
53.6%
171 of 319 rated 5-6
Poor condition
6%
19 of 319 rated 4 or below
In-state Poor-share rank
#24 of 102
Among Illinois counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better
Share of 319 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.
That is 7.3% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 6% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry more traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 1,476 crossings a day against 1,139 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.
Computed over the 319 of 319 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
89 of the 319 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 40.4% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.
Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
HARRISON STREET over CURTIS CREEK, built 1967, carries 7,500 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 19-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.
Share is of the 28,035 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
319 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade
Built before 1900
3 bridges
1900–1909
24 bridges
1910–1919
3 bridges
1920–1929
9 bridges
1930–1939
10 bridges
1940–1949
3 bridges
1950–1959
8 bridges
1960–1969
18 bridges
1970–1979
42 bridges
1980–1989
86 bridges
1990–1999
58 bridges
2000–2009
31 bridges
2010–2019
18 bridges
2020–2029
6 bridges
What this shows Construction peaked in the 1980s, when 86 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 27% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 35 to 44 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year (1976) matches the Illinois average (1979).
The 5 Illinois counties nearest Adams County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 6% Poor share is the 2nd-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1976 against a peer-group mean of 1978 is in line with the group.
Showing the 5 closest of 101 Illinois counties eligible for comparison.
| County | Bridges | Good | Fair | Poor | Avg. built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pike County | 330 | 23.9% | 66.1% | 10% | 1979 |
| Henry County | 328 | 49.4% | 39.6% | 11% | 1978 |
| Christian County | 321 | 16.2% | 67% | 16.8% | 1969 |
| Adams County (this page) | 319 | 40.4% | 53.6% | 6% | 1976 |
| Franklin County | 310 | 77.1% | 20.3% | 2.6% | 1983 |
| Coles County | 304 | 39.5% | 51.6% | 8.9% | 1981 |
Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Adams County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
Two NBI-derived peer sets for Adams County, both outside Illinois so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.
Nearest county inventories outside IL (319 bridges here).
Nearest mean year-built outside IL (1976 here).
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.
Over: ROCK CREEK
1.4 MI S URSA, Adams, IL
Over: BRUSHY CRK
3.3 MI NW COATSBURG, Adams, IL
Over: URSA CREEK
IN URSA .5M S IL 61, Adams, IL
Over: CEDAR CREEK & BN RR
1.5M N IL104/BROADWY, Adams, IL
Over: BEAR CREEK
1.4M N MARCELLINE, Adams, IL
Over: MILL CREEK
2.2MI E I-172/IL 104, Adams, IL
Over: MILL CREEK
2.2MI E I-172/IL 104, Adams, IL
Over: PAYSON ST
.5M S US 24/MAINE ST, Adams, IL
Over: PIGEON CK
1.75 MI W PLAINVILLE, Adams, IL
Over: Branch of McKee Crk
7 MI E LIBERTY, Adams, IL
Over: CURTIS CREEK
2.1 MI S ILL 104/96, Adams, IL
Over: FALL CREEK
.4M E I-172, Adams, IL
Over: MILL CREEK
3 SE OF QUINCY, Adams, IL
Over: ROCK CREEK
2MI N I172/24 INT, Adams, IL
Over: CURTIS CREEK
1.6M S US 24(MAINE), Adams, IL
Over: ROCK CREEK
0.2MI W I-172/US 24, Adams, IL
Over: FRAZIER CREEK
.9M N US 24, Adams, IL
Over: HOMAN CREEK
3.4MI N JCT IL104/96, Adams, IL
Over: AUSTIN CREEK
3.0MI N I-172/IL 57, Adams, IL
Over: BRANCH OF MILL CREEK
1.2MI N I172/IL96, Adams, IL
Over: Dry Branch
0.70 mi S US 24, Adams, IL
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.