County profile · official public datasets

Union County, NC

353 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 46.5% rated Good, 49.3% Fair, 4.2% Poor.

353
Public bridges
46.5%
Good condition
4.2%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Union County pairs a better-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state with a newer average build year than the state inventory.

Top 43%
lowest Poor share in state
4.2%
Poor-condition share
353
public highway bridges
1991
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Union County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Union County ranks #43 of 100 North Carolina counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 4.2%). Union County, North Carolina contains 353 public highway bridges. Roughly 46.5% are rated “Good,” 49.3% “Fair,” and 4.2% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

353

Public highway bridges in Union County

Good condition

46.5%

164 of 353 rated 7-9

Fair condition

49.3%

174 of 353 rated 5-6

Poor condition

4.2%

15 of 353 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#43 of 100

Among North Carolina counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 353 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
46.5% (164)
Fair
49.3% (174)
Poor
4.2% (15)

Union County's Poor-condition bridges carry 30,900 vehicle crossings a day

That is 1.3% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 4.2% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry less traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 2,060 crossings a day against 8,171 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 353 of 353 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

28.3% of Union County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

100 of the 353 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 46.5% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 23.6% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

SR1315 over UT TO E FORK TWELVE MI C, built 1968, carries 7,300 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 15-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 30,900 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Union County's bridges were built

353 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 2010s, when 110 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 31.2% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 5 to 14 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year is 1991, 5 years newer than the North Carolina average of 1986.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Union County compares with North Carolina's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 North Carolina counties nearest Union County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 4.2% Poor share is the 3rd-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1991 against a peer-group mean of 1987 is in line with the group.

Showing the 5 closest of 99 North Carolina counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Union County and the 5 North Carolina counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
Union County (this page) 353 4.2%
Wilkes County 349 14.6%
Cumberland County 348 0.9%
Davidson County 340 4.1%
Iredell County 335 10.1%
Johnston County 318 4.4%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Union County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Union County, both outside North Carolina so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside NC (353 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside NC (1991 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

Fair-condition bridges (174)

US74

Fair

Over: RAYS FORK BRANCH

0.25 MI. E. JCT. SR1963, Union, NC

Built 1941 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 20,500

SR1117

Fair

Over: CANE CREEK

0.15 MI. S. JCT. SR1121, Union, NC

Built 1990 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 1,000

SR1102

Fair

Over: UT TO WAXHAW CREEK

0.3 MI. E. JCT. SR1101, Union, NC

Built 1988 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 180

SR1128

Fair

Over: UT TO WAXHAW CREEK

0.1 MI. W. JCT. SR1137, Union, NC

Built 1994 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 440

SR1162

Fair

Over: MOLLY BRANCH CREEK

0.4 MI. N. JCT. SR1315, Union, NC

Built 1982 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 4,000

SR1327

Fair

Over: BATES BRANCH

0.5 MI. S. JCT. SR1328, Union, NC

Built 1997 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 3,200

SR1338

Fair

Over: W.FORK TWELVE MILE CREEK

0.6 MI. S. JCT. SR1346, Union, NC

Built 1990 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 1,400

SR1365

Fair

Over: N. FORK CROOKED CREEK

0.3 MI. S. JCT. SR1524, Union, NC

Built 1984 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 13,000

SR1525

Fair

Over: PADDLE BRANCH

0.4 MI .N. JCT. SR1004, Union, NC

Built 1981 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 2,600

SR1353

Fair

Over: E. FORK TWELVE MILE CREE

0.8 MI. W. JCT. SR1009, Union, NC

Built 1989 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 9,500

SR1305

Fair

Over: UT TO TWELVE MILE CREEK

0.2 MI. W. JCT. SR1301, Union, NC

Built 1988 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 430

SR2168

Fair

Over: UT TO POLECAT CREEK

0.4 MI. N. JCT. SR2166, Union, NC

Built 1993 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 80

SR1622

Fair

Over: STUMPLICK BRANCH

0.3 MI. W. JCT. SR1621, Union, NC

Built 1990 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 520

SR1943

Fair

Over: LANES CREEK

0.5 MI. W. JCT. SR1003, Union, NC

Built 1989 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 150

SR1610

Fair

Over: GRASSY BRANCH CREEK

0.75 MI. E. JCT. SR1601, Union, NC

Built 1984 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 200

SR1653

Fair

Over: GRASSY CREEK

100 FT. E. JCT. SR1001, Union, NC

Built 1991 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 250

SR1733

Fair

Over: WIDE MOUTH BRANCH

0.2 MI. N. JCT. US74, Union, NC

Built 1996 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 100

SR1533

Fair

Over: UT TO GOOSE CREEK

0.3 MI. W. JCT. SR1534, Union, NC

Built 1990 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 160

SR1501

Fair

Over: STEWARTS CREEK

0.2 MI. S. JCT. SR1503, Union, NC

Built 1960 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 10,500

SR1971

Fair

Over: UT TO WICKER BRANCH

0.4 MI. E. JCT. US601, Union, NC

Built 1999 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 500

SR2649

Fair

Over: UT TO S.FORK CROOKED CRK

0.1 MI. S. JCT. US74, Union, NC

Built 1980 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 400

BRANDON OAKS PKWY

Fair

Over: UT TO PRICE MILL CREEK

1.1MI.S.JCT. SR1009, Union, NC

Built 2008 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 6,000

LAKE DRIVE

Fair

Over: UT TO GOOSE CREEK

400EAST OF FAIRFIELD DR., Union, NC

Built 1980 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 500

SHARON DR.

Fair

Over: RONE BRANCH

0.01 MI. E. JCT. ANNE AV., Union, NC

Built 2021 Load: 89.8 t ADT: 100
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.