County profile · official public datasets

Davison County, SD

123 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 34.1% rated Good, 48.8% Fair, 17.1% Poor.

123
Public bridges
34.1%
Good condition
17.1%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Davison County posts a higher-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state across mid-size county bridge inventory.

42nd
of 66 on Poor share
17.1%
Poor-condition share
123
public highway bridges
1973
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Davison County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Davison County ranks #42 of 66 South Dakota counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 17.1%). Davison County, South Dakota contains 123 public highway bridges. Roughly 34.1% are rated “Good,” 48.8% “Fair,” and 17.1% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

123

Public highway bridges in Davison County

Good condition

34.1%

42 of 123 rated 7-9

Fair condition

48.8%

60 of 123 rated 5-6

Poor condition

17.1%

21 of 123 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#42 of 66

Among South Dakota counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 123 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
34.1% (42)
Fair
48.8% (60)
Poor
17.1% (21)

Davison County's Poor-condition bridges carry 1,728 vehicle crossings a day

That is 1.1% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 17.1% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry less traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 82 crossings a day against 1,429 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 123 of 123 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

54.5% of Davison County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

67 of the 123 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 34.1% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 22.6% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

403RD AVENUE over FIRESTEEL CK, built 1910, carries 390 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 21-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 1,728 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Davison County's bridges were built

123 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 1960s, when 30 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 24.4% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 55 to 64 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year (1973) matches the South Dakota average (1975).

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Davison County compares with South Dakota's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 South Dakota counties nearest Davison County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 17.1% Poor share is the 4th-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1973 against a peer-group mean of 1971 is in line with the group.

Showing the 5 closest of 65 South Dakota counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Davison County and the 5 South Dakota counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
Butte County 143 11.9%
Lawrence County 136 12.5%
Bon Homme County 126 27.8%
Hand County 126 29.4%
Davison County (this page) 123 17.1%
Lyman County 114 9.6%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Davison County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Davison County, both outside South Dakota so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside SD (123 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside SD (1973 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

Fair-condition bridges (60)

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.