Total bridges
344
Public highway bridges in Shelby County
County profile · official public datasets
344 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 41% rated Good, 58.1% Fair, 0.9% Poor.
The verdict
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.
Shelby County pairs a top-quartile lowest Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state with a newer average build year than the state inventory.
Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Shelby County ranks #10 of 67 Alabama counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 0.9%). Shelby County, Alabama contains 344 public highway bridges. Roughly 41% are rated “Good,” 58.1% “Fair,” and 0.9% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.
Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.
Total bridges
344
Public highway bridges in Shelby County
Good condition
41%
141 of 344 rated 7-9
Fair condition
58.1%
200 of 344 rated 5-6
Poor condition
0.9%
3 of 344 rated 4 or below
In-state Poor-share rank
#10 of 67
Among Alabama counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better
Share of 344 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.
That is 1.2% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 0.9% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry more traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 9,804 crossings a day against 2,663 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.
Computed over the 344 of 344 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
111 of the 344 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 41% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.
Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
AL - 3 NORTH over PEAVINE CK * ACL RR, built 1924, carries 28,511 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 3-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.
Share is of the 29,411 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
344 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade
1900–1909
1 bridges
1920–1929
15 bridges
1930–1939
23 bridges
1940–1949
4 bridges
1950–1959
32 bridges
1960–1969
26 bridges
1970–1979
42 bridges
1980–1989
39 bridges
1990–1999
53 bridges
2000–2009
82 bridges
2010–2019
21 bridges
2020–2029
6 bridges
What this shows Construction peaked in the 2000s, when 82 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 23.8% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 15 to 24 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year is 1981, 7 years newer than the Alabama average of 1974.
The 5 Alabama counties nearest Shelby County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 0.9% Poor share is the 1st-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1981 against a peer-group mean of 1973 is 8 years newer.
Showing the 5 closest of 66 Alabama counties eligible for comparison.
| County | Bridges | Good | Fair | Poor | Avg. built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calhoun County | 386 | 32.9% | 63.2% | 3.9% | 1969 |
| Baldwin County | 381 | 48.3% | 50.4% | 1.3% | 1991 |
| Shelby County (this page) | 344 | 41% | 58.1% | 0.9% | 1981 |
| Covington County | 332 | 31.9% | 63% | 5.1% | 1970 |
| Limestone County | 324 | 45.1% | 52.8% | 2.2% | 1972 |
| Jackson County | 314 | 29% | 67.2% | 3.8% | 1961 |
Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Shelby County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
Two NBI-derived peer sets for Shelby County, both outside Alabama so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.
Nearest county inventories outside AL (344 bridges here).
Nearest mean year-built outside AL (1981 here).
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.
Over: YELLOWLEAF CREEK
0.7 MI. NORTH CR 109, Shelby, AL
Over: BEAVERDAM CREEK
0.1MI W JCT CO 17, Shelby, AL
Over: BUCK CREEK
0.25 MI E JCT ST 31, Shelby, AL
Over: BOLIVER CREEK
0.3 MI. W. JCT. CO. 69, Shelby, AL
Over: CUNNINGHAM BRANCH
1.1 MI. NO. CR 22, Shelby, AL
Over: BRANCH
0.1 MI SO US 31 ALABASTER, Shelby, AL
Over: Muddy Prong Creek
1150 south US 280, Shelby, AL
Over: UT TO SPRING CREEK
STONE CREEK SUBDIVISION, Shelby, AL
Over: UT TO FOWLER LAKE
DUNNAVANT SQUARE SUB, Shelby, AL
Over: UT TO FOWLER LAKE
DUNNAVANT SQ SUB, Shelby, AL
Over: BUCK CREEK
ALABASTER 0.5MI. NO. CR26, Shelby, AL
Over: TOMS CREEK
0.54 MI. SO. CR 74, Shelby, AL
Over: N FORK WOLF CREEK
3.4 MI W JCT ST 25, Shelby, AL
Over: W. FORK TANYARD BRANCH
0.4 MI WEST AL 25, Shelby, AL
Over: LEE BROOK
INT. OF CO. RD.95 AND 52, Shelby, AL
Over: BRANCH
.3 MI EAST CO 39, Shelby, AL
Over: UT TO FOWLER LAKE
80 WEST CR 41, Shelby, AL
Over: BULLEY CREEK
AL - 25 / BULLEY CREEK, Shelby, AL
Over: KELLY CREEK
1.4 MI SO ST CLAIR CO LN, Shelby, AL
Over: FOURMILE CK
2.3 MI NO JCT AL 25, Shelby, AL
Over: MORGAN CREEK
.5 MI. W JCT. ST 25, Shelby, AL
Over: SPILLWAY FOR LAKE
NE QUADRANT GOLF COURSE, Shelby, AL
Over: TANYARD BRANCH
.25 MI. FROM AL 25, Shelby, AL
Over: N.FORK BIG CREEK
5.25M. NW. JCT ST. HWY 70, Shelby, AL
Over: HOLLVER BRANCH
AT CHELSEA PARK, Shelby, AL
Over: CSX RAILROAD
RIVERWOODS SUBDIVISION, Shelby, AL
Over: Spring Creek
CR 24 over Spring Creek, Shelby, AL
Over: LITTLE CREEK
0.2 MI E MT SIGNAL CHURCH, Shelby, AL
Over: CSX RAILROAD
0.2 MILE FROM CR 11, Shelby, AL
Over: Buck Creek
CR 52 over Buck Creek, Shelby, AL
Over: DRY CREEK
1.5 MI EAST AL 25, Shelby, AL
Over: 4 mile creek
0.5 MI. NORTH AL 25, Shelby, AL
Over: YELLOWLEAF CREEK
10 MI.N. OF AL 25, Shelby, AL
Over: KING CREEK
0.9 MI. SO.CR 22, Shelby, AL
Over: Cahaba River
CR 52 over Cahaba River, Shelby, AL
Over: S. FORK YELLOWLEAF CREEK
WEST OF FIRE STATION # 5, Shelby, AL
Over: BLUE SPRING BRANCH
1.7 MI NE US 280, Shelby, AL
Over: N. FORK OF BIG CREEK
6.1 MI. W OF ST. 70, Shelby, AL
Over: IVY BRANCH
400 SO. EAGLE CREST DR., Shelby, AL
Over: CAHABA VALLEY CREEK
200 FROM AL 119, Shelby, AL
Over: Lee Brook
0.2 MI FROM MULLINS ST, Shelby, AL
Over: LITTLE CAHABA RIVER
1.8 MILES NORTH OF US 280, Shelby, AL
Over: YELLOWLEAF CREEK
1 MI SO. JCT CO 55, Shelby, AL
Over: PEAVINE CK * ACL RR
@ CO RD 52, Shelby, AL
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.