County profile · official public datasets

Adams County, IL

319 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 40.4% rated Good, 53.6% Fair, 6% Poor.

319
Public bridges
40.4%
Good condition
6%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Adams County posts a top-quartile lowest Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state across mid-size county bridge inventory.

Top 24%
lowest Poor share in state
6%
Poor-condition share
319
public highway bridges
1976
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Adams County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Adams County ranks #24 of 102 Illinois counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 6%). Adams County, Illinois contains 319 public highway bridges. Roughly 40.4% are rated “Good,” 53.6% “Fair,” and 6% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

319

Public highway bridges in Adams County

Good condition

40.4%

129 of 319 rated 7-9

Fair condition

53.6%

171 of 319 rated 5-6

Poor condition

6%

19 of 319 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#24 of 102

Among Illinois counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 319 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
40.4% (129)
Fair
53.6% (171)
Poor
6% (19)

Adams County's Poor-condition bridges carry 28,035 vehicle crossings a day

That is 7.3% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 6% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry more traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 1,476 crossings a day against 1,139 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 319 of 319 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

27.9% of Adams County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

89 of the 319 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 40.4% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 26.8% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

HARRISON STREET over CURTIS CREEK, built 1967, carries 7,500 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 19-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 28,035 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Adams County's bridges were built

319 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 1980s, when 86 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 27% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 35 to 44 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year (1976) matches the Illinois average (1979).

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Adams County compares with Illinois's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 Illinois counties nearest Adams County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 6% Poor share is the 2nd-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1976 against a peer-group mean of 1978 is in line with the group.

Showing the 5 closest of 101 Illinois counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Adams County and the 5 Illinois counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
Pike County 330 10%
Henry County 328 11%
Christian County 321 16.8%
Adams County (this page) 319 6%
Franklin County 310 2.6%
Coles County 304 8.9%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Adams County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Adams County, both outside Illinois so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside IL (319 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside IL (1976 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

All bridges (319)

TR 601

Fair

Over: PIGEON CREEK

4.4 MI E FALL CREEK, Adams, IL

Built 1987 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

TR 175

Fair

Over: URSA CREEK

1.4M SW URSA, Adams, IL

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 488

Fair

Over: WALNUT FORK

1.9 MI NW KELLERVILL, Adams, IL

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 40

Fair

Over: BUEL BRANCH

1.0 MI W LIMA, Adams, IL

Built 1987 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 471A

Fair

Over: TOUR MEAL CREEK

2.8 MI W LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1989 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

TR 162

Fair

Over: FALL CREEK

1.2 MI E FALL CREEK, Adams, IL

Built 1989 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

TR 309

Fair

Over: MCKEE CREEK

3.1MI SE COLUMBUS, Adams, IL

Built 1990 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

TR 488

Fair

Over: WALNUT FORK

2.7MI NW KELLERVILLE, Adams, IL

Built 1990 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 496

Fair

Over: BR CEDAR CREEK

1 MI E LA PRARIE, Adams, IL

Built 1991 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 103A

Fair

Over: JENKINS CREEK

2.0 MI W MARCELLINE, Adams, IL

Built 1991 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

TR 89

Fair

Over: BALDWIN BRANCH

2.2MI NE MENDON, Adams, IL

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

TR 184

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

2.0 MI S FOWLER, Adams, IL

Built 1991 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 130

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

1.6 MI SE QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 200

TR 175

Fair

Over: INDIAN GRAVE DITCH

3.5MI SW URSA, Adams, IL

Built 1994 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 87

Fair

Over: SOUTH FORK CREEK

4 MI E GOLDEN, Adams, IL

Built 1997 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

TR 315

Fair

Over: CURL CREEK

4.25MI SW CLAYTON, Adams, IL

Built 1997 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

RIDGEWOOD DR

Fair

Over: CURTIS CREEK

CITY OF QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

N 18TH ST

Fair

Over: CEDAR CREEK

N 18TH ST, Adams, IL

Built 2002 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 3,150

QUINSIPPI ISLAND R

Fair

Over: QUINCY BAY

SE SEC34 T15 R9W, Adams, IL

Built 2013 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 200

US 24

Fair

Over: HOMAN CREEK

.05M N 12TH ST., Adams, IL

Built 1968 Load: 32.7 t ADT: 3,800

CH 3

Fair

Over: CREEK

6.5 MI NE OF QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1940 Load: 32.7 t ADT: 325

IL 57

Fair

Over: HARKNESS CREEK

AT BLUFF HALL, Adams, IL

Built 1941 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 4,150

ILL 96

Fair

Over: FAI 172

I-72/IL96 INT, Adams, IL

Built 1976 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 3,050

CH 8

Fair

Over: JENKINS CREEK

1.4 MI. W MARCELLINE, Adams, IL

Built 1900 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 150

FAP-733 (IL-61&94)

Fair

Over: Big Neck Creek

0.5M N IL-61&94 Jct., Adams, IL

Built 1924 Load: 33.7 t ADT: 700

FAS 1604/TR 349

Fair

Over: FAI 172

1.3MI N I172/IL104, Adams, IL

Built 1976 Load: 34.3 t ADT: 4,900

CH 21

Fair

Over: CURTIS CREEK

S CITY LIMITS QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1954 Load: 34.3 t ADT: 4,950

IL 96

Fair

Over: ROCK CREEK

2M S IL 61 IN URSA, Adams, IL

Built 1971 Load: 35.0 t ADT: 4,300

TR 0300

Fair

Over: TOURMEAL CRK

2.0 MI W LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1900 Load: 35.0 t ADT: 150

TR 0440

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

1.6 MI S GOLDEN, Adams, IL

Built 1972 Load: 35.0 t ADT: 75

CH 12

Fair

Over: MCKEE CREEK

2.5 MI S COLUMBUS, Adams, IL

Built 1931 Load: 35.0 t ADT: 725

TR-190

Fair

Over: Sand Brook

1702N;1225E (N US24), Adams, IL

Built 1921 Load: 36.6 t ADT: 50

FAI 172 NB

Fair

Over: ILL 57

I-172/IL57 INT, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 36.6 t ADT: 6,550

TR 72

Fair

Over: JENKINS CREEK

2.0 MI. N. E. VRSA, Adams, IL

Built 1983 Load: 36.9 t ADT: 100

CH 48

Fair

Over: LIERLE CREEK

4.0 MI N LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1959 Load: 37.3 t ADT: 1,300

TR 164

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

3.75 MI W LORAINE, Adams, IL

Built 1985 Load: 37.3 t ADT: 50

TR 0116

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.0 MI SE QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1900 Load: 37.6 t ADT: 400

TR 105

Fair

Over: CREEK

1 MI N MENDON, Adams, IL

Built 1994 Load: 37.6 t ADT: 150

TR 304

Fair

Over: BRUSHY CREEK

2MI N COATSBURG, Adams, IL

Built 1994 Load: 37.6 t ADT: 75

CH 11

Fair

Over: LIERLE BRANCH

4.6 MI N OF LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1983 Load: 37.9 t ADT: 675

TR 314

Fair

Over: THURMAN CRK

3.0 E OF LORAINE, Adams, IL

Built 1983 Load: 38.2 t ADT: 75

IL 61

Fair

Over: BIG NECK CREEK

1.1M W IL 94, Adams, IL

Built 1996 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 850

TR 118

Fair

Over: URSA CREEK

1.5 MI W MENDON, Adams, IL

Built 1985 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 125

OR 79

Fair

Over: FAI 172

2.2MI S I172/IL57, Adams, IL

Built 1990 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 575

IL 336/61 (SB)

Fair

Over: S FORK BEAR CREEK

.6M SE JCT IL 61 E, Adams, IL

Built 1999 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 5,150

IL 336/61 (NB)

Fair

Over: S FORK BEAR CREEK

.6M SE JCT IL 61 E, Adams, IL

Built 1999 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 5,150

FAU 7823/N 12TH ST

Fair

Over: CEDAR CREEK

1.9MI S IL24 ON 12TH, Adams, IL

Built 1995 Load: 39.5 t ADT: 6,300

CH 51

Fair

Over: FALL CREEK

1.0 NE FALL CREEK, Adams, IL

Built 1948 Load: 39.9 t ADT: 500

TR 551

Fair

Over: FAI 172

2 MI S I172/IL96, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 40.5 t ADT: 75

US 24(WB)/ BROADWA

Fair

Over: MISS. R/STREETS/BNRR

W EDGE DWNTWN QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 40.5 t ADT: 8,600
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.