County profile · official public datasets

Madison County, LA

104 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 16.3% rated Good, 76.9% Fair, 6.7% Poor.

104
Public bridges
16.3%
Good condition
6.7%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Madison County pairs a top-quartile lowest Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state with an older average build year than the state inventory.

Top 20%
lowest Poor share in state
6.7%
Poor-condition share
104
public highway bridges
1974
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Madison County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Madison County ranks #13 of 64 Louisiana counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 6.7%). Madison County, Louisiana contains 104 public highway bridges. Roughly 16.3% are rated “Good,” 76.9% “Fair,” and 6.7% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

104

Public highway bridges in Madison County

Good condition

16.3%

17 of 104 rated 7-9

Fair condition

76.9%

80 of 104 rated 5-6

Poor condition

6.7%

7 of 104 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#13 of 64

Among Louisiana counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 104 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
16.3% (17)
Fair
76.9% (80)
Poor
6.7% (7)

Madison County's Poor-condition bridges carry 3,783 vehicle crossings a day

That is 0.3% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 6.8% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry less traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 540 crossings a day against 1,989 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 103 of 104 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

39.4% of Madison County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

41 of the 104 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 16.3% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 41.2% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

US0080 over PANOLA BAYOU, built 1955, carries 1,558 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 7-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 3,783 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Madison County's bridges were built

104 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 1970s, when 51 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 49% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 45 to 54 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year is 1974, 8 years older than the Louisiana average of 1982.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Madison County compares with Louisiana's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 Louisiana counties nearest Madison County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 6.7% Poor share is the 1st-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1974 against a peer-group mean of 1982 is 8 years older.

Showing the 5 closest of 63 Louisiana counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Madison County and the 5 Louisiana counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
Caldwell County 124 8.1%
Union County 121 11.6%
St. Martin County 116 8.6%
West Feliciana County 108 19.4%
Madison County (this page) 104 6.7%
West Carroll County 88 6.8%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Madison County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Madison County, both outside Louisiana so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside LA (104 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside LA (1974 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

Fair-condition bridges (80)

LA0602-2

Fair

Over: I-20

LA 602 OVER I-20, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 35.4 t ADT: 424

LA0601

Fair

Over: BRUSHY BAYOU

.1 MI NOERTH OF I-20, Madison, LA

Built 1937 Load: 35.4 t ADT: 5,065

I0020

Fair

Over: OLD US 65; WALNUT BAYOU

.2 MI WEST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 37.2 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: OLD US 65; WALNUT BAYOU

.2 .1 MI EAST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 37.2 t ADT: 31,481

LA0602-1

Fair

Over: LA 602 OVER I-20

LA 602 OVER I-20, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 38.1 t ADT: 885

I0020

Fair

Over: TENSAS-RIVER

3.5 MI EAST OF LA 577, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 38.1 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: TENSAS-RIVER

3.5 MI EAST OF LA 577, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 38.1 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: TENSAS-RIVER

6.3 MI EAST OF LA 577, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 38.1 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: TENSAS-RIVER

6.3 MI EAST OF LA 577, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 38.1 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: BAYOU DESPAIR

6.0 MI WEST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 38.1 t ADT: 155

LA0577

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE CANAL

4.9 MI NORTH OF LA 577, Madison, LA

Built 1972 Load: 39.0 t ADT: 125

I0020

Fair

Over: M. P. RR

.4 MI WEST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 40.8 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: JOES BAYOU LAKE

1.3 MI WEST OF LA 577, Madison, LA

Built 1971 Load: 42.6 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: JOES BAYOU LAKE

1.3 MI WEST OF LA 577, Madison, LA

Built 1971 Load: 42.6 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: BAYOU DESPAIR

6.0 MI WEST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: BAYOU DESPAIR

6.0 MI WEST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: LAKE ONE BAYOU

2.8 MI WEST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: LAKE ONE BAYOU

2.8 MI WEST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: PANOLA BAYOU

2.2 MI WEST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: PANOLA BAYOU

2.2 MI WEST OF US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: WALNUT BAYOU

.01 MI WEST OF WEST INT O, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: WALNUT BAYOU

.01 MI WEST OF WEST INT O, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 31,481

I0020

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE CANAL

1.3 MI EAST OF WEST INT O, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 30,064

I0020

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE CANAL BRIDGE

1.3 MI EAST OF WEST INT O, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 29,961

I0020

Fair

Over: CYPRESS BAYOU BRIDGE

.7 MI EAST OF EAST INT OF, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 45.4 t ADT: 28,276

SILVER CROSS RD

Fair

Over: WALNUT BAYOU

0.08 MI SW of US 80, Madison, LA

Built 2007 Load: 45.7 t ADT: 60

I0020

Fair

Over: CYPRESS BAYOU BRIDGE

.7 MI EAST OF EAST INT OF, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 46.3 t ADT: 28,276

I0020

Fair

Over: CANAL-M32

I0020, Madison, LA

Built 1975 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 31,481

US0080

Fair

Over: CREEK

6.15 MI E RICHLAND PAR LN, Madison, LA

Built 2003 Load: 74.5 t ADT: 1,181

E BEAR LAKE RD #1

Fair

Over: LITTLE TENSAS BAYOU

2.3 MI W of US 65, Madison, LA

Built 1994 Load: 74.5 t ADT: 220
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.