County profile · official public datasets

Sanilac County, MI

171 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 31.6% rated Good, 58.5% Fair, 9.9% Poor.

171
Public bridges
31.6%
Good condition
9.9%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Sanilac County posts a better-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state across mid-size county bridge inventory.

Top 47%
lowest Poor share in state
9.9%
Poor-condition share
171
public highway bridges
1978
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Sanilac County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Sanilac County ranks #39 of 83 Michigan counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 9.9%). Sanilac County, Michigan contains 171 public highway bridges. Roughly 31.6% are rated “Good,” 58.5% “Fair,” and 9.9% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

171

Public highway bridges in Sanilac County

Good condition

31.6%

54 of 171 rated 7-9

Fair condition

58.5%

100 of 171 rated 5-6

Poor condition

9.9%

17 of 171 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#39 of 83

Among Michigan counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 171 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
31.6% (54)
Fair
58.5% (100)
Poor
9.9% (17)

Sanilac County's Poor-condition bridges carry 20,523 vehicle crossings a day

That is 11.7% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 9.9% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry more traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 1,207 crossings a day against 1,529 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 171 of 171 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

30.4% of Sanilac County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

52 of the 171 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 31.6% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 26.6% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

M-46 over BLACK RIVER, built 1947, carries 5,462 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 17-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 20,523 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Sanilac County's bridges were built

171 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 1980s, when 52 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 30.4% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 35 to 44 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year (1978) matches the Michigan average (1976).

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Sanilac County compares with Michigan's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 Michigan counties nearest Sanilac County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 9.9% Poor share is the 3rd-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1978 against a peer-group mean of 1977 is in line with the group.

Showing the 5 closest of 82 Michigan counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Sanilac County and the 5 Michigan counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
Sanilac County (this page) 171 9.9%
Gratiot County 167 12%
Bay County 166 16.9%
Livingston County 165 14.5%
Lapeer County 163 9.2%
Shiawassee County 163 9.2%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Sanilac County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Sanilac County, both outside Michigan so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside MI (171 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside MI (1978 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

All bridges (171)

BAD AXE ROAD

Fair

Over: TYRE I/C DRAIN EXTN

SEC 7 AUSTIN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1988 Load: 11.3 t ADT: 150

FARGO ROAD

Fair

Over: BLACK CREEK

SEC 23-24 FREMONT TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 2000 Load: 12.3 t ADT: 170

PALDI ROAD

Fair

Over: SPEAKER-MAPLE VALLEY DRN

SEC 21 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1969 Load: 13.9 t ADT: 200

STILSON ROAD

Fair

Over: SETTER DRAIN

SEC11 12 13&14 FLYNN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1979 Load: 14.3 t ADT: 170

PATTERSON ROAD

Fair

Over: S FORK OF N BR CASS RIV

SEC 16-17 AUSTIN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1985 Load: 14.9 t ADT: 150

FRENCH LINE ROAD

Fair

Over: BLACK RIVER I/C DRAIN

SEC 23-26 WASHINGTON TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1992 Load: 15.6 t ADT: 510

SHEPHARD ROAD

Fair

Over: SETTER I/C DRAIN

SEC 14-15 FLYNN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1970 Load: 17.5 t ADT: 835

RICHARDS ROAD

Fair

Over: WHITE CREEK I/C DRAIN

SEC 28-33 LAMOTTE TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1973 Load: 19.1 t ADT: 150

SNOVER ROAD

Fair

Over: WHITE CREEK I/C DRAIN

SEC 17-20 LAMOTTE TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1983 Load: 20.1 t ADT: 875

LESLIE ROAD

Fair

Over: MIDDLE BR CASS RIVER

SEC 14-15 EVERGREEN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1905 Load: 21.7 t ADT: 160

MUSHROOM ROAD

Fair

Over: WHITE CREEK I/C DRAIN

SEC 5-8 LAMOTTE TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1970 Load: 21.7 t ADT: 200

RANGE LINE ROAD

Fair

Over: BERRY DRAIN

SEC 19 BRIDGEHAMPTON TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1982 Load: 22.0 t ADT: 225

HARRINGTON ROAD

Fair

Over: SPEAKER-MAPLE VALLEY DRN

SEC 21-28 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1960 Load: 22.0 t ADT: 300

SETTER ROAD

Fair

Over: SETTER I/C DRAIN

SEC 14 FLYNN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1980 Load: 24.3 t ADT: 120

M-25

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

IN FORESTVILLE, Sanilac, MI

Built 1934 Load: 24.5 t ADT: 788

M-19

Fair

Over: MIDDLE BR CASS RIVER

7.8 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI

Built 1952 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 1,718

M-19

Fair

Over: BR CASS RIVER

8.1 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI

Built 1952 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 1,718

WHEELER ROAD

Fair

Over: S FORK OF N BR CASS RIV

SEC 17-18 AUSTIN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1950 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 300

SCHOOL ROAD

Fair

Over: SPEAKER-MAPLE VALLEY DRN

SEC 8 SPEAKER TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1970 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 225

FRENCH LINE ROAD

Fair

Over: BEALS & FRIZZLE DRAIN

SEC 21-28 WATERTOWN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1930 Load: 26.2 t ADT: 610

DOWNINGTON ROAD

Fair

Over: MIDDLE BR DRAIN

SEC 35 ARGYLE TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1969 Load: 27.5 t ADT: 180

MOWERSON ROAD

Fair

Over: MCDONALD DRAIN

SEC 7 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1988 Load: 28.5 t ADT: 90

WALKER ROAD

Fair

Over: S BR CASS RIVER I/C DRN

SEC 18-19 ELMER TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1981 Load: 28.8 t ADT: 225

APPLEGATE ROAD

Fair

Over: BEALS & FRIZZLE DRAIN

SEC 28-33 WATERTOWN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 2001 Load: 31.1 t ADT: 155

MELVIN ROAD

Fair

Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN

SEC 29-30 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1930 Load: 31.4 t ADT: 565

BURNS LINE ROAD

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

SEC 11-14 WORTH TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1950 Load: 31.4 t ADT: 300

DECKERVILLE ROAD

Fair

Over: S BR CASS RIVER I/C DRN

SEC 27-34 EVERGREEN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1930 Load: 31.8 t ADT: 1,023

GERMANIA ROAD

Fair

Over: DUFF DRAIN

SEC 23-24 MARLETTE TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 2001 Load: 32.7 t ADT: 966

FREIBERGER ROAD

Fair

Over: MIDDLE BR DRAIN

SEC 26-27 ARGYLE TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1970 Load: 33.0 t ADT: 200

WASHINGTON ROAD

Fair

Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN

SEC 9-16 WASHINGTON TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1983 Load: 34.0 t ADT: 225

M-25

Fair

Over: INDIAN CREEK

11.0 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI

Built 1949 Load: 34.7 t ADT: 1,173

RUTH ROAD

Fair

Over: BLACK RIVER I/C DRAIN

SEC 29-30 BRIDGEHAMPTON, Sanilac, MI

Built 1952 Load: 35.0 t ADT: 3,325

CRIBBINS ROAD

Fair

Over: BLACK CREEK DRAIN

SEC 18 WORTH TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1987 Load: 35.2 t ADT: 210

M-53

Fair

Over: S BR CASS RIVER

9.5 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI

Built 1977 Load: 35.3 t ADT: 3,600

TODD ROAD

Fair

Over: BLACK CREEK DRAIN

SEC 22-23 FREMONT TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 2007 Load: 35.5 t ADT: 1,170

DECKER ROAD

Fair

Over: S BR CASS RIVER I/C DRN

SEC 15-16 EVERGREEN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1969 Load: 36.5 t ADT: 135

FRENCH LINE ROAD

Fair

Over: SMALLDON DRAIN

SEC 22-27 WATERTOWN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1930 Load: 37.1 t ADT: 610

APPLEGATE ROAD

Fair

Over: BLACK RIVER

SEC 26-35 WASHINGTON TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1979 Load: 37.3 t ADT: 2,025

PALDI ROAD

Fair

Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN

SEC 16 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1950 Load: 37.3 t ADT: 165

M-53

Fair

Over: N BR CASS RIVER

2.5 MI S OF HURON CO LINE, Sanilac, MI

Built 1985 Load: 37.6 t ADT: 4,062

CASH ROAD

Fair

Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN

SEC 34-35 WATERTOWN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 2004 Load: 37.8 t ADT: 300

HOADLEY ROAD

Fair

Over: N BR CASS RIVER

SEC16-17 GREENLEAF TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1991 Load: 38.8 t ADT: 240

M-46

Fair

Over: N BRANCH WHITE CREEK

2.2 MI E OF TUSCOLA COL, Sanilac, MI

Built 1932 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 3,484

SNOVER ROAD

Fair

Over: S BR CASS RIVER I/C DRN

SEC 18-19 MOORE TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1983 Load: 39.2 t ADT: 967

HURON LINE ROAD

Fair

Over: TYRE I/C DRAIN EXT

AUSTIN TWP SEC 5 & 6, Sanilac, MI

Built 1974 Load: 39.9 t ADT: 40

M-25

Fair

Over: SHERMAN CREEK

4.1 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI

Built 1939 Load: 40.5 t ADT: 2,969

GERMANIA ROAD

Fair

Over: S FORK OF N BR CASS RIV

SEC 13-14 GREENLEAF TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1976 Load: 40.8 t ADT: 522

SHEPHARD ROAD

Fair

Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN

SEC 10-11 MAPLE VALLEYTWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1960 Load: 41.1 t ADT: 1,600

DOWNINGTON ROAD

Fair

Over: CHERRY CREEK

SEC 33 FORESTER TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1995 Load: 41.1 t ADT: 160

M-19

Fair

Over: ELK CREEK

6.6 MI S OF M-46, Sanilac, MI

Built 2000 Load: 41.5 t ADT: 4,553
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.