Total bridges
171
Public highway bridges in Sanilac County
County profile · official public datasets
171 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 31.6% rated Good, 58.5% Fair, 9.9% Poor.
The verdict
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.
Sanilac County posts a better-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state across mid-size county bridge inventory.
Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Sanilac County ranks #39 of 83 Michigan counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 9.9%). Sanilac County, Michigan contains 171 public highway bridges. Roughly 31.6% are rated “Good,” 58.5% “Fair,” and 9.9% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.
Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.
Total bridges
171
Public highway bridges in Sanilac County
Good condition
31.6%
54 of 171 rated 7-9
Fair condition
58.5%
100 of 171 rated 5-6
Poor condition
9.9%
17 of 171 rated 4 or below
In-state Poor-share rank
#39 of 83
Among Michigan counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better
Share of 171 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.
That is 11.7% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 9.9% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry more traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 1,207 crossings a day against 1,529 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.
Computed over the 171 of 171 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
52 of the 171 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 31.6% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.
Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
M-46 over BLACK RIVER, built 1947, carries 5,462 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 17-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.
Share is of the 20,523 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
171 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade
1900–1909
2 bridges
1910–1919
1 bridges
1920–1929
3 bridges
1930–1939
15 bridges
1940–1949
5 bridges
1950–1959
9 bridges
1960–1969
7 bridges
1970–1979
21 bridges
1980–1989
52 bridges
1990–1999
19 bridges
2000–2009
28 bridges
2010–2019
6 bridges
2020–2029
3 bridges
What this shows Construction peaked in the 1980s, when 52 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 30.4% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 35 to 44 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year (1978) matches the Michigan average (1976).
The 5 Michigan counties nearest Sanilac County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 9.9% Poor share is the 3rd-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1978 against a peer-group mean of 1977 is in line with the group.
Showing the 5 closest of 82 Michigan counties eligible for comparison.
| County | Bridges | Good | Fair | Poor | Avg. built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sanilac County (this page) | 171 | 31.6% | 58.5% | 9.9% | 1978 |
| Gratiot County | 167 | 40.7% | 47.3% | 12% | 1975 |
| Bay County | 166 | 30.1% | 53% | 16.9% | 1974 |
| Livingston County | 165 | 26.7% | 58.8% | 14.5% | 1974 |
| Lapeer County | 163 | 36.2% | 54.6% | 9.2% | 1982 |
| Shiawassee County | 163 | 45.4% | 45.4% | 9.2% | 1981 |
Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Sanilac County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
Two NBI-derived peer sets for Sanilac County, both outside Michigan so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.
Nearest county inventories outside MI (171 bridges here).
Nearest mean year-built outside MI (1978 here).
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.
Over: TYRE I/C DRAIN EXTN
SEC 7 AUSTIN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: BLACK CREEK
SEC 23-24 FREMONT TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: SPEAKER-MAPLE VALLEY DRN
SEC 21 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: SETTER DRAIN
SEC11 12 13&14 FLYNN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: S FORK OF N BR CASS RIV
SEC 16-17 AUSTIN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: BLACK RIVER I/C DRAIN
SEC 23-26 WASHINGTON TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: SETTER I/C DRAIN
SEC 14-15 FLYNN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: WHITE CREEK I/C DRAIN
SEC 28-33 LAMOTTE TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: WHITE CREEK I/C DRAIN
SEC 17-20 LAMOTTE TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: MIDDLE BR CASS RIVER
SEC 14-15 EVERGREEN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: WHITE CREEK I/C DRAIN
SEC 5-8 LAMOTTE TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: BERRY DRAIN
SEC 19 BRIDGEHAMPTON TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: SPEAKER-MAPLE VALLEY DRN
SEC 21-28 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: SETTER I/C DRAIN
SEC 14 FLYNN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: MILL CREEK
IN FORESTVILLE, Sanilac, MI
Over: MIDDLE BR CASS RIVER
7.8 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI
Over: BR CASS RIVER
8.1 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI
Over: S FORK OF N BR CASS RIV
SEC 17-18 AUSTIN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: SPEAKER-MAPLE VALLEY DRN
SEC 8 SPEAKER TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: BEALS & FRIZZLE DRAIN
SEC 21-28 WATERTOWN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: MIDDLE BR DRAIN
SEC 35 ARGYLE TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: MCDONALD DRAIN
SEC 7 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: S BR CASS RIVER I/C DRN
SEC 18-19 ELMER TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: BEALS & FRIZZLE DRAIN
SEC 28-33 WATERTOWN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN
SEC 29-30 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: MILL CREEK
SEC 11-14 WORTH TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: S BR CASS RIVER I/C DRN
SEC 27-34 EVERGREEN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: DUFF DRAIN
SEC 23-24 MARLETTE TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: MIDDLE BR DRAIN
SEC 26-27 ARGYLE TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN
SEC 9-16 WASHINGTON TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: INDIAN CREEK
11.0 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI
Over: BLACK RIVER I/C DRAIN
SEC 29-30 BRIDGEHAMPTON, Sanilac, MI
Over: BLACK CREEK DRAIN
SEC 18 WORTH TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: S BR CASS RIVER
9.5 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI
Over: BLACK CREEK DRAIN
SEC 22-23 FREMONT TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: S BR CASS RIVER I/C DRN
SEC 15-16 EVERGREEN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: SMALLDON DRAIN
SEC 22-27 WATERTOWN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: BLACK RIVER
SEC 26-35 WASHINGTON TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN
SEC 16 ELK TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: N BR CASS RIVER
2.5 MI S OF HURON CO LINE, Sanilac, MI
Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN
SEC 34-35 WATERTOWN TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: N BR CASS RIVER
SEC16-17 GREENLEAF TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: N BRANCH WHITE CREEK
2.2 MI E OF TUSCOLA COL, Sanilac, MI
Over: S BR CASS RIVER I/C DRN
SEC 18-19 MOORE TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: TYRE I/C DRAIN EXT
AUSTIN TWP SEC 5 & 6, Sanilac, MI
Over: SHERMAN CREEK
4.1 MI N OF M-46, Sanilac, MI
Over: S FORK OF N BR CASS RIV
SEC 13-14 GREENLEAF TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: ELK CREEK DRAIN
SEC 10-11 MAPLE VALLEYTWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: CHERRY CREEK
SEC 33 FORESTER TWP, Sanilac, MI
Over: ELK CREEK
6.6 MI S OF M-46, Sanilac, MI
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.