County profile · official public datasets

Buchanan County, VA

283 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 12% rated Good, 83.4% Fair, 4.6% Poor.

283
Public bridges
12%
Good condition
4.6%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Buchanan County pairs a higher-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state with an older average build year than the state inventory.

81st
of 129 on Poor share
4.6%
Poor-condition share
283
public highway bridges
1967
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Buchanan County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Buchanan County ranks #81 of 129 Virginia counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 4.6%). Buchanan County, Virginia contains 283 public highway bridges. Roughly 12% are rated “Good,” 83.4% “Fair,” and 4.6% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

283

Public highway bridges in Buchanan County

Good condition

12%

34 of 283 rated 7-9

Fair condition

83.4%

236 of 283 rated 5-6

Poor condition

4.6%

13 of 283 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#81 of 129

Among Virginia counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 283 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
12% (34)
Fair
83.4% (236)
Poor
4.6% (13)

Buchanan County's Poor-condition bridges carry 6,864 vehicle crossings a day

That is 3.7% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 4.6% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry less traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 528 crossings a day against 809 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 283 of 283 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

50.2% of Buchanan County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

142 of the 283 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 12% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 28.7% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

OLD ROCKLICK RD. over LEVISA RIVER, built 1966, carries 1,973 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 13-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 6,864 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Buchanan County's bridges were built

283 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 1930s, when 94 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 33.2% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 85 to 94 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year is 1967, 7 years older than the Virginia average of 1974.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Buchanan County compares with Virginia's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 Virginia counties nearest Buchanan County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 4.6% Poor share is the 5th-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1967 against a peer-group mean of 1973 is 6 years older.

Showing the 5 closest of 128 Virginia counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Buchanan County and the 5 Virginia counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
Prince William County 303 1.3%
Rockingham County 288 3.1%
Buchanan County (this page) 283 4.6%
Pittsylvania County 267 5.2%
Albemarle County 262 1.9%
Rockbridge County 255 3.5%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Buchanan County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Buchanan County, both outside Virginia so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside VA (283 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside VA (1967 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

Fair-condition bridges (236)

W.P.Harris Rec.Pk

Fair

Over: Stream

0.2-Rt. 80; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 1.8 t ADT: 60

Bob Casey Rd.

Fair

Over: Granny Creek

0.1-460EBL;0.0GreenbackRd, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 4.5 t ADT: 60

Mott Branch Rd.

Fair

Over: Trace Fork

0.0-Rt. 619; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 4.5 t ADT: 60

McCracken Rd.

Fair

Over: Knox Creek

0.01-Dead End; 0.0-Rt.643, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 10.0 t ADT: 60

Bright Leaf Rd.

Fair

Over: Russel Fork

0.1-Rt. 80; 0.2-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 10.0 t ADT: 60

Dresden Rd.

Fair

Over: Stream

0.02-Rt.632;0.10-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 10.0 t ADT: 60

Rebel Bridge Rd.

Fair

Over: Knox Creek

0.0-Rt. 643; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 12.7 t ADT: 60

Morning Drive

Fair

Over: Knox Creek

0.15-Rt.652;0.15-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 13.6 t ADT: 60

Whispering Ck. Dr.

Fair

Over: Whispering Creek Drive

0.0-Rt. 643; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 13.6 t ADT: 60

HarmanElemSchoolRd

Fair

Over: Stream

0.0-609; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 13.6 t ADT: 60

BLUE JAY ROAD

Fair

Over: HOME CREEK

0.0-RTE 650;0.0-DEAD END, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 13.6 t ADT: 20

Cooper Bridge Rd.

Fair

Over: Knox Creek

0.0-Rt. 643; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 14.5 t ADT: 60

Pheasant Run Rd.

Fair

Over: Slate Creek

0.0-Rt. 83; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 2008 Load: 16.3 t ADT: 60

Layne Bottom Rd.

Fair

Over: Knox Creek

0.0-Rt.643; 0.02-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 16.3 t ADT: 60

Turner Rd.

Fair

Over: Hurricane Creek

0.00-R600; 0.05-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 16.3 t ADT: 60

Lois Matney Bridge

Fair

Over: Knox Creek

0.0-Rt. 643; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 17.2 t ADT: 60

Willie Yates Rd.

Fair

Over: Greenbrier Creek

0.0-Rt.608; 0.10-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 17.2 t ADT: 60

Englewood Road

Fair

Over: RIGHT FK STRAIGHT FK CRK

0.00-RT 643;0.07-DEAD END, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 17.2 t ADT: 1

Sugar Bend Rd.

Fair

Over: Slate Creek

0.0-Rt. 83; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 18.1 t ADT: 60

Dooley Rd.

Fair

Over: Stream

0.02-Rt.643;0.02-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 18.1 t ADT: 60

Persley Rd.

Fair

Over: Russel Fork

0.0-Rt. 80; 0.5-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 2001 Load: 18.1 t ADT: 60

Endicott Rd.

Fair

Over: Knox Creek

0.01-Rt.652;0.10-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 19.1 t ADT: 60

Mallard Rd.

Fair

Over: Big Lick Branch

0.0-Rt. 83; 0.3-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 20.0 t ADT: 60

Raiders Road

Fair

Over: Big Prater Creek

0.0-Rt. 620; 0.1-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 20.0 t ADT: 60

IRA HURLEY ROAD

Fair

Over: RACE FORK CREEK

0.00-ROUTE 676;0.06-END, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 20.0 t ADT: 450

BULL CREEK RD.

Fair

Over: BULL CREEK

0.14 FR 614; 1.65 TO 601, Buchanan, VA

Built 1964 Load: 20.9 t ADT: 1,232

Dolly Lane Rd.

Fair

Over: Hurricane Branch

0.02-Rt.80; 0.02-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 20.9 t ADT: 60

RAILROAD AVENUE

Fair

Over: LEVISA RIVER

0.0FR 460 WBL;0.15TO END, Buchanan, VA

Built 1983 Load: 21.8 t ADT: 200

Cloverhill Rd.

Fair

Over: Stream

0.1Dead End;0.1R.460 EBL, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 21.8 t ADT: 60

JULIUS HALL MEM RD

Fair

Over: KNOX CREEK

0.35 FR 650; 0.15 TO 648, Buchanan, VA

Built 1970 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 2,107

Snapping Turtle Rd

Fair

Over: Left Fork

0.0-Rt. 645; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 2001 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 60

Winchester Rd.

Fair

Over: Stream

0.0-Rt. 643 0.0-Dead end, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 60

INDIAN CREEK RD.

Fair

Over: INDIAN CREEK

0.5 RT 80; 0.5 RT 688, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 23.6 t ADT: 446

Birch Rd.

Fair

Over: Lynn Camp Creek

0.0-Rt. 655; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 23.6 t ADT: 60

Slate Creek

Fair

Over: Lick Branch

0.01-Rt. 83; 3.3-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 23.6 t ADT: 60

June Apple Rd.

Fair

Over: Popular Creek

0.0-Rt. 604 0.2-Dead end, Buchanan, VA

Built 2001 Load: 23.6 t ADT: 60

VANCE BRIDGE

Fair

Over: Right Fork

0.0-Rt. 624; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 23.6 t ADT: 60

HURLEY ELEM. ENTR.

Fair

Over: KNOX CREEK

0.0-RTE 643;0.0-END MAINT, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 23.6 t ADT: 125

ROUTE 0652

Fair

Over: KNOX CREEK

.65 TO R706;5.95 TO W.VA., Buchanan, VA

Built 1961 Load: 24.5 t ADT: 471

Central Shop Rd.

Fair

Over: Levisa Fork

0.0-R.460EBL;0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 24.5 t ADT: 60

Osborne Branch Rd.

Fair

Over: Stomer Branch

0.0-Rt. 83; 0.5-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 24.5 t ADT: 60

White Oak Rd.

Fair

Over: Slate Creek

0.01-Rt. 83 0.2-Dead end, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 24.5 t ADT: 60

Matney Rd.

Fair

Over: Queen Fork

0.1-Rt. 647; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 24.5 t ADT: 60

Obersver Rd.

Fair

Over: Dry Fork

0.0-Rt. 83; 0.01-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 24.5 t ADT: 60

Arnold Bridge

Fair

Over: Right Fork

0.0-Rt. 624; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 24.5 t ADT: 60

Square Corner Rd.

Fair

Over: Right Fork

0.01-Rt.624; 0.2-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 24.5 t ADT: 60

Myrtle Rd.

Fair

Over: Slate Creek

0.4-Rt. 83; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 25.4 t ADT: 60

Myrtle Rd.

Fair

Over: Slate Creek

0.20 Rt.83; 0.20 Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 25.4 t ADT: 60

Stiltners Creek R

Fair

Over: Stiltners Creek

0.28-Rt.460; 0.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 25.4 t ADT: 60

Stiltners Creek R

Fair

Over: Stiltners Creek

0.64-Rt.460;0.65-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 1932 Load: 25.4 t ADT: 60
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.