County profile · official public datasets

Buchanan County, VA

283 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 12% rated Good, 83.4% Fair, 4.6% Poor.

283
Public bridges
12%
Good condition
4.6%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Buchanan County pairs a higher-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state with an older average build year than the state inventory.

81st
of 129 on Poor share
4.6%
Poor-condition share
283
public highway bridges
1967
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Buchanan County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Buchanan County ranks #81 of 129 Virginia counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 4.6%). Buchanan County, Virginia contains 283 public highway bridges. Roughly 12% are rated “Good,” 83.4% “Fair,” and 4.6% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

283

Public highway bridges in Buchanan County

Good condition

12%

34 of 283 rated 7-9

Fair condition

83.4%

236 of 283 rated 5-6

Poor condition

4.6%

13 of 283 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#81 of 129

Among Virginia counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 283 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
12% (34)
Fair
83.4% (236)
Poor
4.6% (13)

Buchanan County's Poor-condition bridges carry 6,864 vehicle crossings a day

That is 3.7% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 4.6% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry less traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 528 crossings a day against 809 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 283 of 283 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

50.2% of Buchanan County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

142 of the 283 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 12% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 28.7% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

OLD ROCKLICK RD. over LEVISA RIVER, built 1966, carries 1,973 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 13-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 6,864 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Buchanan County's bridges were built

283 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 1930s, when 94 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 33.2% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 85 to 94 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year is 1967, 7 years older than the Virginia average of 1974.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Buchanan County compares with Virginia's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 Virginia counties nearest Buchanan County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 4.6% Poor share is the 5th-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1967 against a peer-group mean of 1973 is 6 years older.

Showing the 5 closest of 128 Virginia counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Buchanan County and the 5 Virginia counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
Prince William County 303 1.3%
Rockingham County 288 3.1%
Buchanan County (this page) 283 4.6%
Pittsylvania County 267 5.2%
Albemarle County 262 1.9%
Rockbridge County 255 3.5%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Buchanan County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Buchanan County, both outside Virginia so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside VA (283 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside VA (1967 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

Fair-condition bridges (236)

Little Prater Road

Fair

Over: CRIPPLE CREEK

0.3 to 460;1.7 End Maint, Buchanan, VA

Built 1983 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,610

ROUTE 619

Fair

Over: BIG LICK

0.0 TO R83& 2.20 FR R612, Buchanan, VA

Built 1984 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 780

DRY FORK RD

Fair

Over: DRY FORK

.25M TO 83 & 7.2M TO 624, Buchanan, VA

Built 1984 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,017

DRY FORK RD

Fair

Over: DRY FORK

2.75M TO 83 & 4.7M TO 624, Buchanan, VA

Built 1986 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,017

PAGE DR.

Fair

Over: GARDEN CREEK

0.01 FR 624;3.0 TO 626, Buchanan, VA

Built 1981 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 440

COMPTON MTN ROAD

Fair

Over: SLATE CREEK

.02FRRT83;4.48TORT628, Buchanan, VA

Built 1979 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 123

HALE CREEK ROAD

Fair

Over: SLATE CREEK

0.08 RT 641; 0.02 Rt 83, Buchanan, VA

Built 1983 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 798

JULIUS HALL MEM RD

Fair

Over: BLACKEY FORK

4.0 TO R83 & .0 TO R653, Buchanan, VA

Built 1980 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,079

JULIUS HALL MEM RD

Fair

Over: PAW PAW RUN

1.75 TO R645 & .5 TO R697, Buchanan, VA

Built 1982 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,165

HUNTS FORK RD.

Fair

Over: HUNTS FORK CREEK

1.95 TO ENDMA&.05 TO R645, Buchanan, VA

Built 1982 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 255

PAW PAW RD.

Fair

Over: PAW PAW RUN

1.1 TO R644-1.4 M TO R643, Buchanan, VA

Built 1979 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,263

ROUTE 646

Fair

Over: GUESS FORK

0.0M FR 647 & 2.8M TO 643, Buchanan, VA

Built 1982 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 753

LESTERS FORK ROAD

Fair

Over: LESTERS FORK

3.7 TO R651S; .1 TO R651N, Buchanan, VA

Built 1982 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,061

LESTERS FORK ROAD

Fair

Over: LESTERS FORK

1.8 TO R643; AT R651, Buchanan, VA

Built 1980 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,061

LESTERS FORK ROAD

Fair

Over: LESTERS FORK

2.55FR 651S; 1.25TO 651N, Buchanan, VA

Built 1987 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,061

LESTERS FORK ROAD

Fair

Over: LESTERS FORK

1.4 TO R651S;2.3 TO R651N, Buchanan, VA

Built 1987 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,061

LESTERS FORK RD.

Fair

Over: LESTERS FORK

.05 TO R651S&3.65 TOR651N, Buchanan, VA

Built 1982 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,061

LESTERS FORK ROAD

Fair

Over: HOME CREEK

.24 TO R659; 3.7 TO R651, Buchanan, VA

Built 1980 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 422

OLDLESTERS FK RD

Fair

Over: LESTERS FORK

0.3 FR 650 & 2.70 TO 675, Buchanan, VA

Built 1982 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 893

LYNN CAMP BR RD

Fair

Over: LYNN CAMP BRANCH

.15MTO460&4.65MTOENDMAIN, Buchanan, VA

Built 1986 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 418

LOONEYS CREEK RD

Fair

Over: LOONEY CREEK

.70M TO 460 & 2.3M TO 677, Buchanan, VA

Built 1979 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 109

WATKINS ST.

Fair

Over: WALKINS BRANCH

.26MTOENDMAINT&.1MTOT1010, Buchanan, VA

Built 1982 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 222

ABNERS FORK RD

Fair

Over: ABNERS FORK

.25 TO R645; .6 TO ENDMNT, Buchanan, VA

Built 1985 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 126

CONTRARY CREEK RD.

Fair

Over: CONTRARY CREEK

0.64 TO 629; 0.01 FR 722, Buchanan, VA

Built 1985 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 4,332

Family Circle Road

Fair

Over: DISMAL RIVER

.02END MAIN;0.0 R638, Buchanan, VA

Built 1978 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 74

ROUTE 711

Fair

Over: UPPER ELK CREEK

2.5 TO ENDMN & .8 TO KYLN, Buchanan, VA

Built 1984 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 345

ROUTE 1002

Fair

Over: SLATE CREEK

AT RT1001 & AT RT83, Buchanan, VA

Built 1982 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 691

OLD LESTERS FORK

Fair

Over: BUSHY CREEK

2.05 TO R675&0.95 TO R650, Buchanan, VA

Built 1992 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 311

Upper Mill Branch

Fair

Over: UPPER MILL CREEK

.47 FR 83 - 1.23TO ENDMNT, Buchanan, VA

Built 1992 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 116

POPLAR CREEK RD.

Fair

Over: POPLAR CREEK

0.15 FR 460 & 2.20 TO 615, Buchanan, VA

Built 1991 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 858

Hobby House Road

Fair

Over: GARDEN CREEK

0.0 to R624&.02 fr end ma, Buchanan, VA

Built 1993 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 83

ROUTE 627

Fair

Over: DRY FORK

6.75 FR 624; 0.7 TO 83, Buchanan, VA

Built 1994 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 1,017

OLD LESTERS FK RD.

Fair

Over: LEFT FORK LESTER FORK

0.65 TO R675&2.35 FR R650, Buchanan, VA

Built 1996 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 297

OLD LESTERS FK RD.

Fair

Over: LEFT FORK LESTER FORK

0.30 TO R675&2.70 FR R650, Buchanan, VA

Built 1996 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 297

OLD SPRINGS ROAD

Fair

Over: GREENBRIER CREEK

AT 608;0.34 TO END MAINT., Buchanan, VA

Built 1990 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 104

Rattlesnake Rd.

Fair

Over: Big Prater Creek

0.02-Rt.620; 1.0-Dead End, Buchanan, VA

Built 2020 Load: 88.9 t ADT: 100
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.