Total bridges
57
Public highway bridges in Pepin County
County profile · official public datasets
57 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 68.4% rated Good, 24.6% Fair, 7% Poor.
The verdict
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.
Pepin County posts a higher-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state across rated county bridge inventory.
Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Pepin County ranks #43 of 72 Wisconsin counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 7%). Pepin County, Wisconsin contains 57 public highway bridges. Roughly 68.4% are rated “Good,” 24.6% “Fair,” and 7% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.
Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.
Total bridges
57
Public highway bridges in Pepin County
Good condition
68.4%
39 of 57 rated 7-9
Fair condition
24.6%
14 of 57 rated 5-6
Poor condition
7%
4 of 57 rated 4 or below
In-state Poor-share rank
#43 of 72
Among Wisconsin counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better
Share of 57 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.
That is 0.9% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 7% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry less traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 138 crossings a day against 988 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.
Computed over the 57 of 57 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
8 of the 57 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 68.4% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.
Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
CTH Z over ARKANSAW CREEK, built 1930, carries 233 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 4-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.
Share is of the 553 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
57 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade
1930–1939
4 bridges
1960–1969
2 bridges
1970–1979
9 bridges
1980–1989
11 bridges
1990–1999
23 bridges
2000–2009
8 bridges
What this shows Construction peaked in the 1990s, when 23 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 40.4% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 25 to 34 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year (1985) matches the Wisconsin average (1984).
The 5 Wisconsin counties nearest Pepin County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 7% Poor share is the 3rd-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1985 against a peer-group mean of 1983 is in line with the group.
Showing the 5 closest of 71 Wisconsin counties eligible for comparison.
| County | Bridges | Good | Fair | Poor | Avg. built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calumet County | 62 | 40.3% | 41.9% | 17.7% | 1974 |
| Oneida County | 61 | 41% | 44.3% | 14.8% | 1984 |
| Pepin County (this page) | 57 | 68.4% | 24.6% | 7% | 1985 |
| Forest County | 53 | 52.8% | 34% | 13.2% | 1984 |
| Waushara County | 53 | 47.2% | 47.2% | 5.7% | 1982 |
| Washburn County | 49 | 51% | 49% | 0% | 1990 |
Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Pepin County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
Two NBI-derived peer sets for Pepin County, both outside Wisconsin so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.
Nearest county inventories outside WI (57 bridges here).
Nearest mean year-built outside WI (1985 here).
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.
Over: EAU GALLE RIVER
0.3M N JCT CTH P, Pepin, WI
Over: LITTLE ARKANSAW CREEK
0.5M N JCT CTH Z, Pepin, WI
Over: PORCUPINE CREEK
0.1M E JCT CTH SS TO S, Pepin, WI
Over: BOGUS CREEK
2.0M E JCT CTH JJ, Pepin, WI
Over: LITTLE ARKANSAW CREEK
0.5M N JCT CTH D, Pepin, WI
Over: BEAR CREEK
0.2M N JCT CTH B, Pepin, WI
Over: B0GUS CREEK
0.8M E JCT STH 35, Pepin, WI
Over: PLUM CREEK
0.8M S JCT CTH SS, Pepin, WI
Over: BOGUS CREEK
1.7M N JCT STH 35, Pepin, WI
Over: SPINDLER DRAINAGE
2.5M E JCT STH 85, Pepin, WI
Over: THOMPSON LAKE OUTLET
0.8M E JCT CTH O, Pepin, WI
Over: BR ARKANSAW CREEK
3.3M E JCT CTH ZZ, Pepin, WI
Over: LOST CREEK
2.3M N JCT CTH C, Pepin, WI
Over: PORCUPINE CR
1.1 M. W. OF JCT CTH D, Pepin, WI
Over: DRY RUN
0.1 M N. OF JCT CTH Y, Pepin, WI
Over: UNNAMED CREEK
AT UNNAMED CREEK, Pepin, WI
Over: EAU GALLE RIVER OVERFLOW
0.6M E JCT CTH D, Pepin, WI
Over: CHIPPEWA RIVER 02
0.1M E JCT CTH P, Pepin, WI
Over: LITTLE ARKANSAW CREEK
1.3M N JCT CTH Z, Pepin, WI
Over: SWINGER SLOUGH
3.6M N JCT STH 25 TO N, Pepin, WI
Over: BOGUS CREEK
2.9M N JCT CTHCC, Pepin, WI
Over: BR. OF BEAR CREEK
1.7M E JCT STH 85, Pepin, WI
Over: TRIB LAKE PEPIN
0.1M E JCT CTH JJ, Pepin, WI
Over: LITTLE ARKANSAW CREEK
0.2M E JCT CTH X, Pepin, WI
Over: BEAR CREEK
0.4M S JCT USH 10, Pepin, WI
Over: PLUM CREEK
0.1M S JCT CTH D, Pepin, WI
Over: PORCUPINE CREEK
1.0M N JCT CTH SS TO S, Pepin, WI
Over: MISSOURI CREEK
1.8M N JCT CTH D, Pepin, WI
Over: LITTLE ARKANSAW CREEK
0.2M E JCT CTH X, Pepin, WI
Over: HORSE THIEF COULEE
4.7M N JCT CTH CC, Pepin, WI
Over: LITTLE ARKANSAW CREEK
0.3M N JCT CTH D, Pepin, WI
Over: ARKANSAW CREEK
1.3M E JCT CTH G, Pepin, WI
Over: ARKANSAW CREEK
0.2M N JCT CTH Z, Pepin, WI
Over: ARKANSAW CREEK
0.2M S JCT CTH Z, Pepin, WI
Over: EAU GALLE RIVER
0.5M E JCT CTH D, Pepin, WI
Over: BEAR CREEK SWAMP INLET
0.3M N. JCT USH 10, Pepin, WI
Over: LITTLE PLUM CR.
1/2 MI. SOUTH OF N, Pepin, WI
Over: PLUM CREEK
AT PLUM CREEK, Pepin, WI
Over: BEAR CREEK
1.0M E JCT USH 10 TO E, Pepin, WI
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.