FHWA NBI 2024 Inspection record Public-domain dataset

ELM STREET

Carrying ELM STREET over BATTLE CREEK RIVER

IN BATTLE CREEK (ELM ST), Calhoun, Michigan

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

FHWA NBI record, refreshed with each annual release.

Poor
36 t Inventory load rating Lower than 61% of rated Michigan bridges

ELM STREET in Calhoun, Michigan is rated Poor in the FHWA's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Built in 1975, it carries 3 rated components on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, and its weakest reported component scores 4. The lowest applicable rating sets the federal condition category, so this Poor result describes the weakest reported component rather than the structure as a whole. No NBI category is a closure decision or a live crossing-safety verdict.

NBI record plate

Structure MI:000000000001407

INTERSTATE-ERA · STEEL · MULTI-SPAN · DECK-LED · HEAVY-ADT · STANDARD-LOAD · CAT-POOR

  • INTERSTATE-ERA 1950–1979
  • STEEL Steel
  • MULTI-SPAN 3 spans
  • DECK-LED Deck-led
  • HEAVY-ADT Heavy ADT
  • STANDARD-LOAD Standard load
  • CAT-POOR Poor

Inspection-sheet codes from this record’s year, material family, spans, controlling component, ADT, inventory load, and NBI category, not a live closure verdict.

Bridge Snapshot: ELM STREET

The ELM STREET bridge in Calhoun, Michigan carries ELM STREET over BATTLE CREEK RIVER. It was built in 1975, making it 51 years old today. It was last reconstructed in 1992, extending its service life. The structure is built primarily of steel and spans 3 sections, stretching 54.2 meters (178 feet) end to end. Daily traffic averages 11,000 vehicles, placing it in the heavily-trafficked tier of Michigan bridges. It is owned and maintained by City/Municipal Highway Agency.

The latest FHWA inspection records show a deck rating of 4/9, superstructure at 7/9, substructure at 8/9. The weakest component sits in poor condition. At least one major component here scores 4 or below, which produces a Poor condition classification under FHWA's current reporting rules.

How ELM STREET compares

▼ 5.2
Load rating vs Michigan average (41.2 t; 11,366 of 11,371 rated)
213
Bridges in Calhoun · 39 in Poor condition

Age against the county: built in 1975, earlier than 71 of Calhoun's 213 bridges with a recorded construction year (33%), against a county median build year of 1968. This is one of the newer structures in its county.

ELM STREET 36.0 t
Michigan average (11,366 of 11,371 rated) 41.2 t

Live comparison across Michigan bridges with a recorded inventory load rating (11,366 of 11,371 rated).

ELM STREET vs every rated Michigan bridge

Inventory load rating (metric tons), FHWA NBI, this state

36 Top 61% higher than 39% of 11,366 bridges

rated Michigan bridges, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more bridges. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · August 2026

Condition Ratings

Deck
4/9
Poor (1–4)
Superstructure
7/9
Good (7–9)
Substructure
8/9
Good (7–9)
Inventory Load Rating
36.0 t
NBI inventory level (metric tons)
Overall Condition
Poor

Full 0–9 scale + sufficiency-rating breakdown: how condition ratings work.

Reported 0–9 component ratings from the FHWA NBI. The highlighted component is the lowest reported input to this record’s current condition category; it is not a closure or live crossing-safety decision.

Calhoun inventory by recorded NBI category

Exclusive Good/Fair/Poor bands across all 213 bridges in this county. Orthogonal to this structure's component profile above: a county catalog share, not a live crossing-safety verdict.

Structural Details

Year Built
1975
Last Reconstructed
1992
Material
Steel
Number of Spans
3
Structure Length
54.2 m (178 ft)
Deck Width
16.5 m (54 ft)
Owner
City/Municipal Highway Agency
Avg Daily Traffic
11,000 vehicles/day
Structure Number
000000000001407

Condition Analysis

  • At 4/9, the deck (driving surface) is in poor shape, with advanced wear on file for this vintage.
  • The superstructure (beams and supports above the deck) is in good condition (7/9), showing no significant deterioration.
  • The substructure (piers and abutments) is in good condition (8/9), showing no significant deterioration.

How to read this record

ELM STREET is in the federal Poor condition category. That is a component-based result, not a closure order.

  • NBI condition ratings reflect the latest record in this annual dataset, not a live status. Current routine inspection intervals are risk-based.
  • Understand what Poor condition does and does not mean before drawing conclusions. Poor condition explained
  • Compare ELM STREET against other structures in Calhoun and across Michigan. Michigan bridges
  • Noticed visible damage or a safety concern? Report it to the agency that owns the bridge, or call 911 in an emergency. How to report a bridge

Condition codes come straight from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory and are not a real-time safety judgment. Only the owning agency, a state DOT, county, or other owner, can post, restrict, or close a bridge.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do the condition ratings mean for ELM STREET?

ELM STREET in Calhoun, Michigan has a deck rating of 4/9, superstructure rating of 7/9, and substructure rating of 8/9 on the FHWA's 0–9 scale.

How often is ELM STREET inspected?

ELM STREET's responsible agency sets its routine interval under FHWA's risk-based inspection rules; this page does not expose the scheduled interval. It carries about 11,000 vehicles per day.

What does “structurally deficient” mean in older bridge reports?

FHWA retired that reported status beginning with the 2018 archive. ELM STREET is currently shown as Poor condition from its component ratings; that category is not a live closure or safety decision.

What is the inventory load rating for ELM STREET?

ELM STREET has an NBI inventory load rating of 36.0 metric tons.

Who is responsible for maintaining ELM STREET?

ELM STREET is owned and maintained by City/Municipal Highway Agency.

How old is ELM STREET and does age affect safety?

ELM STREET was built in 1975, making it 51 years old and last reconstructed in 1992.

Disclaimer: Bridge condition data is from the FHWA NBI and reflects the last reported inspection. A Poor condition rating is not a live declaration that a bridge is closed or unsafe for travel. For current closure, posting, or safety information, contact the responsible transportation agency.

Data sourced from the Federal Highway Administration National Bridge Inventory. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

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Send this source-bounded record or download its data card. An NBI condition category is not a closure or live crossing-safety verdict.

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Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Component ratings, ADT, and condition category on this page are copied from the NBI record for this structure; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.