County profile · official public datasets

Winnebago County, IL

467 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 31.3% rated Good, 61.7% Fair, 7.1% Poor.

467
Public bridges
31.3%
Good condition
7.1%
Poor condition

The verdict

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.

Winnebago County posts a better-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state across mid-size county bridge inventory.

Top 42%
lowest Poor share in state
7.1%
Poor-condition share
467
public highway bridges
1978
avg year built

Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.

Winnebago County Bridge Snapshot

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Winnebago County ranks #43 of 102 Illinois counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 7.1%). Winnebago County, Illinois contains 467 public highway bridges. Roughly 31.3% are rated “Good,” 61.7% “Fair,” and 7.1% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.

Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.

Total bridges

467

Public highway bridges in Winnebago County

Good condition

31.3%

146 of 467 rated 7-9

Fair condition

61.7%

288 of 467 rated 5-6

Poor condition

7.1%

33 of 467 rated 4 or below

In-state Poor-share rank

#43 of 102

Among Illinois counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better

Condition distribution

Share of 467 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.

Good
31.3% (146)
Fair
61.7% (288)
Poor
7.1% (33)

Winnebago County's Poor-condition bridges carry 180,060 vehicle crossings a day

That is 4.9% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 7.1% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry less traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 5,456 crossings a day against 6,482 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.

Computed over the 467 of 467 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

49.5% of Winnebago County's bridges have passed the 50-year mark

231 of the 467 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 31.3% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.

Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

One structure carries 14.1% of the county's Poor-condition bridge traffic

I-39 SB over HARRISON AVE, built 1963, carries 25,450 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 33-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.

Share is of the 180,060 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

When Winnebago County's bridges were built

467 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade

bridges

What this shows Construction peaked in the 1960s, when 121 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 25.9% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 55 to 64 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year (1978) matches the Illinois average (1979).

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory (year built) As of 2024 NBI release

How Winnebago County compares with Illinois's closest counties by inventory size

The 5 Illinois counties nearest Winnebago County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 7.1% Poor share is the 2nd-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1978 against a peer-group mean of 1979 is in line with the group.

Showing the 5 closest of 101 Illinois counties eligible for comparison.

Bridge inventory size and condition shares for Winnebago County and the 5 Illinois counties closest to it in inventory size
County Bridges Poor
LaSalle County 528 12.3%
Madison County 523 8.4%
Vermilion County 494 7.3%
St. Clair County 486 9.1%
Winnebago County (this page) 467 7.1%
Sangamon County 466 6.2%

Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Winnebago County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.

Nationwide counties with similar inventory size or average build year

Two NBI-derived peer sets for Winnebago County, both outside Illinois so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.

Similar inventory size

Nearest county inventories outside IL (467 bridges here).

Similar average build year

Nearest mean year-built outside IL (1978 here).

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.

Fair-condition bridges (288)

TR-187 (KELLEY RD)

Fair

Over: SUMNER CREEK

0.5 MI E KLINGER RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1948 Load: 8.7 t ADT: 125

TR-75 (OLIVER ROAD

Fair

Over: TUNNISON CREEK

0.5 MI N KNAPP ROAD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1961 Load: 10.7 t ADT: 50

WILLOWBROOK RD

Fair

Over: N KINNIKINNICK CR

0.2 M N ELEVATOR RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1985 Load: 12.3 t ADT: 2,900

TR-83 (KNAPP ROAD)

Fair

Over: TUNNISON CREEK

0.5 MI W HARRISON RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1961 Load: 12.3 t ADT: 75

TELEGRAPH RD

Fair

Over: UNNAMED CREEK

0.7 MI W EDDIE ROAD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1950 Load: 13.0 t ADT: 1,200

CAMPBELL ROAD

Fair

Over: N. BR. PINK CR.

0.7 M E OF CO. LINE, Winnebago, IL

Built 1951 Load: 13.6 t ADT: 50

20TH ST

Fair

Over: KEITH CREEK

0.02 MI S CHARLES, Winnebago, IL

Built 1928 Load: 15.6 t ADT: 7,750

MONTAGUE RD

Fair

Over: W BR MILL CR

1.27 MI E OF PEC. RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1960 Load: 16.5 t ADT: 1,200

YALE BRIDGE RD

Fair

Over: RACCOON CREEK

AT CLOVER ROAD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1951 Load: 16.5 t ADT: 800

CUNNINGHAM RD

Fair

Over: GROVE CREEK

0.25 MI W CONGER RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1960 Load: 17.5 t ADT: 250

MANCHESTER ROAD

Fair

Over: DRY RUN CREEK

1 MI E WILLOWBROOK, Winnebago, IL

Built 1960 Load: 17.5 t ADT: 675

MIDDLE ROAD

Fair

Over: DRY RUN CREEK

0.7 M E MANCHESTR RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1965 Load: 18.1 t ADT: 250

JUDD ROAD

Fair

Over: UNNAMED CREEK

0.1 MI S CAMPBELL RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1956 Load: 18.8 t ADT: 10

JEFFERSON ST

Fair

Over: ROCK RIV& MADISON ST

0.1 MI E OF N MAIN, Winnebago, IL

Built 1925 Load: 18.8 t ADT: 8,500

ROCK GROVE RD

Fair

Over: N. BR. OTTER CREEK

.25 MI E BEST ROAD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1988 Load: 19.1 t ADT: 425

AUBURN RD

Fair

Over: UNNAMED CREEK

2 MI NE OF WINNEBAGO, Winnebago, IL

Built 1936 Load: 19.1 t ADT: 1,250

PECATONICA RD

Fair

Over: GROVE CREEK

0.5 MI S US 20, Winnebago, IL

Built 1927 Load: 19.4 t ADT: 1,300

SAFFORD ROAD

Fair

Over: KENT CREEK

0.5 MI E SPRINGFIELD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1957 Load: 19.4 t ADT: 675

ROCKTON AVE

Fair

Over: BR MUD CREEK

1 MI S LATHAM RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1956 Load: 19.8 t ADT: 675

CHARLES ST

Fair

Over: KEITH CREEK

1.5 MI W ALPINE RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1940 Load: 20.1 t ADT: 14,700

HAMBORG ROAD

Fair

Over: S KINNIKINNICK CR

0.1 M S BURR OAK RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1984 Load: 20.1 t ADT: 1,100

SPRINGFIELD AVE

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

.4 MI. N. AUBURN ST., Winnebago, IL

Built 1960 Load: 20.4 t ADT: 7,600

EDDIE ROAD

Fair

Over: BR PECATONICA RIVER

AT FISH HATCHERY RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1936 Load: 20.4 t ADT: 75

LOVE ROAD

Fair

Over: DRY RUN CREEK

0.5 MI S ROCKTON RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1960 Load: 20.4 t ADT: 1,700

FOREST PRESERVE RD

Fair

Over: SUGAR CREEK

0.8 MI E HAULEY RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1937 Load: 21.4 t ADT: 450

SEMINARY STREET

Fair

Over: CN RR

S CENTRAL ROCKFORD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1901 Load: 21.4 t ADT: 1,150

YALE BRIDGE RD

Fair

Over: SUGAR RIVER

1.7 MI E WHEELER RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1953 Load: 21.7 t ADT: 325

CEMETERY ROAD

Fair

Over: UNAMD CREEK DITCH

2.64 MI E OF ILL 70, Winnebago, IL

Built 1954 Load: 21.7 t ADT: 575

ILL 2 S B

Fair

Over: ROCK RIVER

0.1 M S HONONEGAH RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1966 Load: 22.4 t ADT: 8,550

IL 2 N B

Fair

Over: ROCK RIVER

0.1 M S HONONEGAH RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1966 Load: 22.4 t ADT: 8,550

ROTHWELL ROAD

Fair

Over: BR OF CANAL CREEK

AT COUNTY LINE, Winnebago, IL

Built 1937 Load: 22.4 t ADT: 150

BURR OAK ROAD

Fair

Over: S KINNICKINNICK CR

0.3 MI S LOVESEE RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1965 Load: 22.4 t ADT: 300

TAFT ROAD

Fair

Over: S.E. DRAINAGEWAY

0.1 MI E KISHWAUKEE, Winnebago, IL

Built 1967 Load: 22.4 t ADT: 100

BEST RD

Fair

Over: S BR OTTER CREEK

0.5 MI N DURAND RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1955 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 3,000

PATTERSON ROAD

Fair

Over: N BR OTTER CREEK

0.5 MI S ROCK GROVE, Winnebago, IL

Built 1968 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 225

ALPINE RD

Fair

Over: SPRING CREEK

0.1 MI S OF SPRG CK, Winnebago, IL

Built 1955 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 20,900

MARSHALL ST

Fair

Over: S.E. DRAINAGEWAY

0.05 MI S HARRISON, Winnebago, IL

Built 1966 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 575

CHESTERFIELD AVE

Fair

Over: UNNAMED DRAIN. DITCH

0.01 MI N SAMUELSON, Winnebago, IL

Built 1965 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 300

BROOKE AND 9TH ST

Fair

Over: S.E. DRAINAGEWAY

AT BROOKE AND 9TH ST, Winnebago, IL

Built 1967 Load: 23.3 t ADT: 4,800

HARLMEM RD/BAUER P

Fair

Over: ROCK RIVER

0.65MI W IL 251, Winnebago, IL

Built 1993 Load: 23.7 t ADT: 12,000

WILLS AV

Fair

Over: S.E. DRAINAGEWAY

0.03 MI E OF 11TH ST, Winnebago, IL

Built 1968 Load: 23.7 t ADT: 500

INDEPENDENCE AVE

Fair

Over: S BR KENT CREEK

0.1 MI S OF PRESTON, Winnebago, IL

Built 1978 Load: 24.0 t ADT: 525

SPRING CREEK ROAD

Fair

Over: SPRING CREEK

0.5 MI E IL 251, Winnebago, IL

Built 1930 Load: 24.3 t ADT: 16,300

COUNTY LINE ROAD

Fair

Over: N. KINNICKINNICK CRK

1.1 MI N ELEVATOR RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1960 Load: 24.3 t ADT: 800

YALE BRIDGE RD

Fair

Over: UNNAMED CREEK

0.2 MI E WHEELER RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1932 Load: 24.3 t ADT: 325

KLINGER RD

Fair

Over: SUMNER CREEK

0.6 MI N KELLEY RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1948 Load: 24.3 t ADT: 125

SAUNDERS RD

Fair

Over: COOLIDGE CREEK

0.5 MI E AHRENS ROAD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1957 Load: 24.3 t ADT: 800

DURAND RD

Fair

Over: S FORK OTTER CREEK

0.6 MI E BEST ROAD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1968 Load: 24.3 t ADT: 1,100

HARRISON ROAD

Fair

Over: KENT CREEK

0.7 N AUBURN ST, Winnebago, IL

Built 1957 Load: 24.3 t ADT: 100

MERIDIAN RD

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE

5 MI NE WINNEBAGO, Winnebago, IL

Built 1956 Load: 24.3 t ADT: 3,300
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.