Total bridges
783
Public highway bridges in Hamilton County
County profile · official public datasets
783 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 57.5% rated Good, 39.6% Fair, 2.9% Poor.
The verdict
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.
Hamilton County pairs a better-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state with an older average build year than the state inventory.
Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Hamilton County ranks #38 of 88 Ohio counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 2.9%). Hamilton County, Ohio contains 783 public highway bridges. Roughly 57.5% are rated “Good,” 39.6% “Fair,” and 2.9% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.
Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.
Total bridges
783
Public highway bridges in Hamilton County
Good condition
57.5%
450 of 783 rated 7-9
Fair condition
39.6%
310 of 783 rated 5-6
Poor condition
2.9%
23 of 783 rated 4 or below
In-state Poor-share rank
#38 of 88
Among Ohio counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better
Share of 783 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.
That is 3.3% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 2.9% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry more traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 24,413 crossings a day against 22,584 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.
Computed over the 782 of 783 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
471 of the 783 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 57.5% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.
Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
IR 75 over TRIBUTARY MILL CREEK, built 1960, carries 91,244 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 23-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.
Share is of the 561,488 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
783 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade
Built before 1900
3 bridges
1900–1909
18 bridges
1910–1919
25 bridges
1920–1929
28 bridges
1930–1939
29 bridges
1940–1949
14 bridges
1950–1959
51 bridges
1960–1969
178 bridges
1970–1979
193 bridges
1980–1989
48 bridges
1990–1999
94 bridges
2000–2009
59 bridges
2010–2019
33 bridges
2020–2029
10 bridges
What this shows Construction peaked in the 1970s, when 193 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 24.6% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 45 to 54 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year is 1970, 7 years older than the Ohio average of 1977.
The 5 Ohio counties nearest Hamilton County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 2.9% Poor share is the 4th-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1970 against a peer-group mean of 1977 is 7 years older.
Showing the 5 closest of 87 Ohio counties eligible for comparison.
| County | Bridges | Good | Fair | Poor | Avg. built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Franklin County | 922 | 72.2% | 25.8% | 2% | 1981 |
| Cuyahoga County | 871 | 43.2% | 47.2% | 9.6% | 1969 |
| Hamilton County (this page) | 783 | 57.5% | 39.6% | 2.9% | 1970 |
| Montgomery County | 632 | 67.2% | 30.1% | 2.7% | 1981 |
| Summit County | 563 | 55.4% | 42.3% | 2.3% | 1974 |
| Wood County | 508 | 64.2% | 31.5% | 4.3% | 1980 |
Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Hamilton County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
Two NBI-derived peer sets for Hamilton County, both outside Ohio so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.
Nearest county inventories outside OH (783 bridges here).
Nearest mean year-built outside OH (1970 here).
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.
Over: South Fork Taylors Creek
0.00 MI. E. OF WESSELMAN, Hamilton, OH
Over: CSXT RAILROAD
ALONGSIDE W 8TH ST, Hamilton, OH
Over: PETE ROSE WAY & PARKING
SOUTH OF 2ND & ELM INT., Hamilton, OH
Over: CONRAIL RAILROAD;US50
.83 MI EAST OF SR 264, Hamilton, OH
Over: WEST FORK OF MILL CREEK
0.9 MILE EAST OF US 27, Hamilton, OH
Over: CR 219 (CALDWELL DR.)
0.17 MI W. OF SR 4, Hamilton, OH
Over: USR 27
2.3 MI S OF IR 275, Hamilton, OH
Over: NORTH BRANCH SYCAMORE CR
.71 MI E OF PLAINFIELD RD, Hamilton, OH
Over: WEST FORK OF MILL CREEK
0.9 MILES EAST OF US 27, Hamilton, OH
Over: FINDLAY STREET
1.4 MI N OF SR 264, Hamilton, OH
Over: SCHNAPPS CREEK
2.93 MI N OF HARRISON AVE, Hamilton, OH
Over: I275
OVER I275, Hamilton, OH
Over: CR 151(SHEPHERDCREEK RD)
2.8 MI E OF US 27, Hamilton, OH
Over: BANK STREET
1.3 MI S OF US 52, Hamilton, OH
Over: Unnamed Creek
0.25 Mi N of New Haven Rd, Hamilton, OH
Over: Unnamed Creek
0.63 Mi N of New Haven Rd, Hamilton, OH
Over: SCHNAPPS CREEK(SHEED RD)
2.57 MI N OF HARRISON AVE, Hamilton, OH
Over: DUNLAP CREEK
14.64 MI N OF RIVER RD, Hamilton, OH
Over: SR126
0.7 MI WEST OF WINTON RD, Hamilton, OH
Over: WULFF RUN CK.(OAKWOOD PK
.009 MI. S. OF DELHI RD., Hamilton, OH
Over: SR 126
0.2 MI WEST OF DALY ROAD, Hamilton, OH
Over: CR 233 (RIDGEWAY AVE.)
0.6 MI W. OF SR 4, Hamilton, OH
Over: HOWARD CREEK
0.22 MI N OF NEW HAVEN RD, Hamilton, OH
Over: LITTLE MIAMI RIVER
LITTLE MIAMI IN MILFORD, Hamilton, OH
Over: LEES CREEK
BETW. WEST - NEW HAVEN RD, Hamilton, OH
Over: GALBRAITH RD.
2.2 MI WEST OF I-75, Hamilton, OH
Over: Elberon Ave Ramp
junctions with US 50, Hamilton, OH
Over: OXFORD CREEK
0.59 MI N OF NEW HAVEN, Hamilton, OH
Over: IR75
US52 and IR75, Hamilton, OH
Over: GREAT MIAMI RIVER
0.03 MI. E. OF SR 128, Hamilton, OH
Over: CSRR;NSRR;MILL CR;PRIV D
1.2 MI W OF I75, Hamilton, OH
Over: RELIEF
E OF MARTINE DRIVE, Hamilton, OH
Over: CENTRAL AVENUE
RAMPS TO 2ND ST, Hamilton, OH
Over: Martin Luther King
1.4 MI North of US42, Hamilton, OH
Over: Service Rd Ov MILL CR
SW OF IR75 AND 126 INT, Hamilton, OH
Over: IR75
1.3 MI S OF SR 126, Hamilton, OH
Over: I-75
OVER I-75, Hamilton, OH
Over: Wasson Way
S of Wasson Rd, Hamilton, OH
Over: CR163(WESTWOOD NORTHERN)
.60 MI N OF BRIDGETOWN RD, Hamilton, OH
Over: RR Cross Cnty Hwy -C0453
2.58 MI SE OF NEW HAVEN, Hamilton, OH
Over: MILL CREEK
0.7MI.W. OF VINE ST., Hamilton, OH
Over: DUCK CREEK
500 FT S OF DUCK CREEK RD, Hamilton, OH
Over: WAREHAM STREET
0.1 MI N OF MONASTERY ST, Hamilton, OH
Over: FLORENCE AVENUE
AT INT GILBERT & KENTON, Hamilton, OH
Over: SR-126
0.4 MI W.OF WINTON ROAD, Hamilton, OH
Over: STATE ROUTE 126
0.82 MILES WEST OF I-71, Hamilton, OH
Over: I-75/MILL CREEK
WB SR126 OVER NB I-75, Hamilton, OH
Over: CREEK
3.10 MI NW OF EBENEZER RD, Hamilton, OH
Over: W. BRANCH OF MILL CREEK
2.41 MI. E. OF MILL ROAD, Hamilton, OH
Over: CREEK (ELM RD)
350 FT EAST OF WOOSTER PK, Hamilton, OH
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.