Total bridges
173
Public highway bridges in Henry County
County profile · official public datasets
173 public highway bridges tracked in the FHWA National Bridge Inventory: 41% rated Good, 37.6% Fair, 21.4% Poor.
The verdict
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory.
Henry County posts a higher-than-median Poor-condition share among rated counties in the state across mid-size county bridge inventory.
Poor is an FHWA condition category from the lowest applicable component rating (4 or below), not a live crossing-safety or closure decision. Rankings cover counties with at least five public highway bridges.
According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, Henry County ranks #59 of 99 Iowa counties with at least 5 public highway bridges on Poor-condition share (lower share ranks better; currently 21.4%). Henry County, Iowa contains 173 public highway bridges. Roughly 41% are rated “Good,” 37.6% “Fair,” and 21.4% “Poor.” Poor means the lowest applicable deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert rating is 4 or below on the 0–9 NBI scale. It is a condition category, not a live safety or closure decision.
Responsible agencies inspect covered bridges on risk-based intervals under current NBIS rules and submit inventory data to FHWA annually. The list below shows every NBI-tracked bridge in the county. Use the “Sort by” controls to change the ordering, and click any row for its reported inspection date, traffic count, and condition fields.
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory. See methodology for full definitions.
Total bridges
173
Public highway bridges in Henry County
Good condition
41%
71 of 173 rated 7-9
Fair condition
37.6%
65 of 173 rated 5-6
Poor condition
21.4%
37 of 173 rated 4 or below
In-state Poor-share rank
#59 of 99
Among Iowa counties with 5+ bridges, lower share ranks better
Share of 173 NBI-tracked bridges by lowest applicable component rating.
That is 4.5% of the county's reported daily bridge traffic on 21.4% of its bridges: Poor-condition structures carry less traffic than their share of the inventory. Each Poor bridge averages 256 crossings a day against 1,525 for a Good-condition one. A Poor rating is a condition category, not a closure or a live safety judgement; it means the lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below.
Computed over the 173 of 173 bridges in this county that report an average daily traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
67 of the 173 bridges with a recorded construction year were built in 1974 or earlier. Age alone is not a defect: a well-maintained older bridge can rate Good, and 41% of this county's inventory does. Even so, this older cohort is the population from which future Poor ratings are drawn, which is why the age profile below matters alongside the condition split above.
Cutoff derives from the 2024 release year minus a 50-year design life. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
235TH STREET over BIG CREEK, built 1957, carries 2,930 vehicles a day, the most of any Poor-rated structure here. The county's Poor-condition exposure is concentrated rather than evenly spread, so the 37-bridge count understates how much of the daily burden sits on a single crossing.
Share is of the 9,479 daily crossings on Poor-rated bridges that report a traffic count. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
173 bridges with a recorded construction year, grouped by decade
1910–1919
6 bridges
1920–1929
2 bridges
1930–1939
4 bridges
1950–1959
22 bridges
1960–1969
21 bridges
1970–1979
24 bridges
1980–1989
19 bridges
1990–1999
13 bridges
2000–2009
41 bridges
2010–2019
17 bridges
2020–2029
4 bridges
What this shows Construction peaked in the 2000s, when 41 of the county's bridges still in the inventory were built, which is 23.7% of those with a recorded year. That cohort is now 15 to 24 years old in the 2024 inventory. Its average build year (1982) matches the Iowa average (1979).
The 5 Iowa counties nearest Henry County in number of bridges, with their condition splits. Its 21.4% Poor share is the 4th-lowest of these 6. Its average build year of 1982 against a peer-group mean of 1977 is 5 years newer.
Showing the 5 closest of 98 Iowa counties eligible for comparison.
| County | Bridges | Good | Fair | Poor | Avg. built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fremont County | 179 | 33% | 47.5% | 19.6% | 1977 |
| Des Moines County | 176 | 40.9% | 42.6% | 16.5% | 1978 |
| Henry County (this page) | 173 | 41% | 37.6% | 21.4% | 1982 |
| Union County | 169 | 30.2% | 37.3% | 32.5% | 1978 |
| Clarke County | 168 | 27.4% | 41.1% | 31.5% | 1977 |
| Greene County | 168 | 35.1% | 50% | 14.9% | 1973 |
Each share is of that county's own total tracked bridges; peers are the counties with 5 or more bridges whose inventory size is closest to Henry County's. Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release.
Two NBI-derived peer sets for Henry County, both outside Iowa so the neighborhoods are not the same-state size table above.
Nearest county inventories outside IA (173 bridges here).
Nearest mean year-built outside IA (1982 here).
Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 release. Peers floor at 10 bridges so stub inventories cannot own the match.
Over: LOCAL STREAM
073052704, Henry, IA
Over: NORTH BIG CREEK
072053101, Henry, IA
Over: MUD CREEK
072071604, Henry, IA
Over: LOCAL STREAM
070072103, Henry, IA
Over: BRUSH CREEK
070050603, Henry, IA
Over: SPEARMAN BRANCH
071062709, Henry, IA
Over: NORTH BIG CREEK
072052903, Henry, IA
Over: EAST FORK CROOKED CREEK
073051501, Henry, IA
Over: BIG CEDAR RIVER CREEK
070071702, Henry, IA
Over: BIG CEDAR CREEK
071072805, Henry, IA
Over: DRAINAGE DITCH
5.6 MI. E OF E JCT US 218, Henry, IA
Over: LOCAL CREEK
073051801, Henry, IA
Over: DRAINAGE
2.1 mi. W of Jct. SR W-55, Henry, IA
Over: SMALL
073061102, Henry, IA
Over: BRANDY WINE CREEK
072060901, Henry, IA
Over: LITTLE CEDAR CREEK
070072001, Henry, IA
Over: S. BR. BIG CREEK
071051102, Henry, IA
Over: CROOKED CREEK
073052201, Henry, IA
Over: BRANCH SHAWNEE CREEK
073070704, Henry, IA
Over: LITTLE POTOMAC
1.5 mi S of SR H28, Henry, IA
Over: DRAINAGE DITCH
070062401, Henry, IA
Over: STREAM
0.3 mi. W of E jct. W66, Henry, IA
Over: CROOKED CREEK
0.2 MI. E OF S.R. W-47, Henry, IA
Over: SMALL NATURAL STREAM
073052102, Henry, IA
Over: SOUTH BIG CREEK
072053601, Henry, IA
Over: SUGAR CREEK
073071504, Henry, IA
Over: CROOKED CREEK
073070604, Henry, IA
Over: BR E FORK CROOKED CREEK
073051404, Henry, IA
Over: BIG CREEK
070051805, Henry, IA
Over: OVER BNSF RR
071061006, Henry, IA
Over: EAST FORK CROOKED CREEK
073051401, Henry, IA
Over: SOUTH FISH CREEK
0.7 mi. N of Jct. SR J20, Henry, IA
Over: STREAM
2.0 mi. W of W Jct W-66, Henry, IA
Over: EAST HENRY ST
071061006, Henry, IA
Over: LYNN CREEK
073073603, Henry, IA
Over: SUGAR CREEK
073073004, Henry, IA
Over: SKUNK RIVER
071072408, Henry, IA
Over: BIG CREEK
3.0 mi. S of S Jct. US 34, Henry, IA
Over: BRUSH CREEK
070050706, Henry, IA
Over: BOUGUS CREEK
070062209, Henry, IA
Over: SPEARMAN BRANCH
071062604, Henry, IA
Over: SPEARMAN BRANCH
071062606, Henry, IA
Over: BERRY BR
071072902, Henry, IA
Over: SMALL STREAM
071073202, Henry, IA
Over: STREAM
072053102, Henry, IA
Over: BRANCH 0F MUD CREEK
072071311, Henry, IA
Over: EAST FORK CROOKED CREEK
073051202, Henry, IA
Over: BR.BRUSH CREEK
071053206, Henry, IA
Over: MUD CREEK
070073110, Henry, IA
Over: BIG CREEK
072062904, Henry, IA
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.