State profile · Above median Poor share

Iowa bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Iowa.

23,719
Public bridges
38.8%
Good condition
19.2%
Poor condition

Iowa holds 23,719 public highway bridges (#7 of 52 by inventory) with a 19.16% Poor share (#1 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 19.2% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 53 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

23,719

Public highway bridges in Iowa

Good Condition

38.8%

9,213 bridges rated 7-9

-11.2pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

19.2%

4,544 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

11.6pp vs national avg 7.5%

Iowa vs national bridge condition

Iowa - Good condition share 38.8%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Iowa - Poor-condition share 63.9%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Iowa in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Iowa has 23,719 bridges and a 19.2% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #53 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Iowa has 23,719 bridges and a 19.2% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #53 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Iowa vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

23,719 7th of 54 higher than 47 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Iowa

The highlighted point is Iowa: 23,719 bridges and 19.16% in Poor condition, rank #53 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Iowa on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • South Dakota: 5,887 bridges · 16.36% Poor
  • West Virginia: 7,348 bridges · 18.64% Poor
  • Iowa: 23,719 bridges · 19.16% Poor
  • Virgin Islands: 24 bridges · 29.17% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Iowa

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 23,719 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Iowa’s inventory

State agency holds 17.7% of the 23,719 public highway bridges filed under Iowa in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Iowa’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 12.4% of the 23,719 bridges with a recorded original year in Iowa. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Iowa38.8%42%19.2%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Iowa (FHWA NBI)

Counties (99)

Adair 306 Adams 186 Allamakee 197 Appanoose 183 Audubon 206 Benton 374 Black Hawk 489 Boone 135 Bremer 266 Buchanan 316 Buena Vista 156 Butler 289 Calhoun 197 Carroll 249 Cass 295 Cedar 301 Cerro Gordo 266 Cherokee 248 Chickasaw 302 Clarke 168 Clay 151 Clayton 256 Clinton 372 Crawford 301 Dallas 199 Davis 165 Decatur 197 Delaware 293 Des Moines 176 Dickinson 84 Dubuque 346 Emmet 78 Fayette 362 Floyd 213 Franklin 228 Fremont 179 Greene 168 Grundy 289 Guthrie 263 Hamilton 165 Hancock 138 Hardin 241 Harrison 217 Henry 173 Howard 210 Humboldt 87 Ida 182 Iowa 241 Jackson 246 Jasper 382 Jefferson 157 Johnson 372 Jones 231 Keokuk 183 Kossuth 267 Lee 214 Linn 506 Louisa 151 Lucas 195 Lyon 276 Madison 225 Mahaska 225 Marion 217 Marshall 304 Mills 184 Mitchell 167 Monona 162 Monroe 130 Montgomery 210 Muscatine 144 O'Brien 264 Osceola 185 Page 196 Palo Alto 135 Plymouth 432 Pocahontas 201 Polk 545 Pottawattamie 557 Poweshiek 248 Ringgold 217 Sac 224 Scott 291 Shelby 207 Sioux 449 Story 296 Tama 337 Taylor 220 Union 169 Van Buren 156 Wapello 190 Warren 239 Washington 207 Wayne 163 Webster 190 Winnebago 55 Winneshiek 342 Woodbury 455 Worth 116 Wright 182

Iowa vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Iowa on the same metric.

SD

South Dakota

16.36% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,887

WV

West Virginia

18.64% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$7,348
Selected

IA

Iowa

19.16% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$23,719

VI

Virgin Islands

29.17% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Iowa

Six lowest-condition bridges in Iowa, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

MAIN ST

Poor

Over: IOWA RIVER

089211800, Hardin, IA

Built 1936 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 1,858

SO MAIN ST

Poor

Over: CASCADE LANDING

000000000, Des Moines, IA

Built 1896 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 743

E 13TH ST

Poor

Over: OVER I.C.E. RR

000000000, Scott, IA

Built 1900 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 358

EMERSON ST

Poor

Over: DRAINAGE

000000000, Madison, IA

Built 1965 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 396

1ST AVE S

Poor

Over: 21ST ST & RR

089282000, Webster, IA

Built 1968 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 9,860

1ST ST

Poor

Over: DRAINAGE

D60500515, Audubon, IA

Built 1930 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 9

All Bridges in Iowa

LOCAL 325TH ST

Poor

Over: MUD CR

087102903, Buchanan, IA

Built 1953 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 30

LOCAL

Poor

Over: BOYER CREEK

090362801, Buena Vista, IA

Built 1978 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 30

LOCAL

Poor

Over: CREEK

090373101, Buena Vista, IA

Built 1969 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 50

LOCAL

Poor

Over: MAPLE RIVER

090381504, Buena Vista, IA

Built 1914 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 15

FM

Poor

Over: STREAM

091361901, Buena Vista, IA

Built 1973 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 60

LOCAL

Poor

Over: BR RACCOON RIVER

092351002, Buena Vista, IA

Built 1971 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 20

LOCAL

Poor

Over: BR LITTLE SIOUX RIVER

093371802, Buena Vista, IA

Built 1971 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 30

LOCAL

Poor

Over: STREAM

093373201, Buena Vista, IA

Built 1973 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 5

FM

Poor

Over: BR LITTLE SIOUX RIVER

093381005, Buena Vista, IA

Built 1960 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 26

FM

Poor

Over: OVFLW W FORK CEDAR RIVER

090150504, Butler, IA

Built 1953 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 874

LOCAL

Poor

Over: BEAVER CREEK

090181402, Butler, IA

Built 1910 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 21

LOCAL

Poor

Over: SMALL STREAM

092181403, Butler, IA

Built 1951 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 21

QUAIL AVE

Poor

Over: FLOOD CREEK

093162604, Butler, IA

Built 1910 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 26

BLUE BIRD DR.

Poor

Over: COLD WATER CREEK

093171304, Butler, IA

Built 1905 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 5

LOCAL

Poor

Over: D.D. NO.198

086340101, Calhoun, IA

Built 1900 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 20

LOCAL

Poor

Over: DD. NO 31

087310601, Calhoun, IA

Built 1971 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 15

LOCAL

Poor

Over: SOUTH BRANCH LIZARD

089310301, Calhoun, IA

Built 1957 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 20

LOCAL

Poor

Over: BIG CEDAR CR DD 181

089340401, Calhoun, IA

Built 1900 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 15

LOCAL - 680TH

Poor

Over: W NODAWAY RIVER

074351604, Cass, IA

Built 1970 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 62

LOCAL - WICHITA

Poor

Over: THREE MILE CREEK

074362603, Cass, IA

Built 1972 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 30

LOCAL - 620TH

Poor

Over: WATERWAY

074363302, Cass, IA

Built 1977 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 15

LOCAL - 740TH

Poor

Over: WATERWAY

075341602, Cass, IA

Built 1985 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 11

LOCAL - QUINCY

Poor

Over: WEST NODAWAY RIVER

075342603, Cass, IA

Built 1982 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 41

FM - 710TH

Poor

Over: WATERWAY

076351302, Cass, IA

Built 1955 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 26

LOCAL - 675TH

Poor

Over: CREEK

076351704, Cass, IA

Built 1961 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 5

FM - 660TH

Poor

Over: JIM CREEK

076351902, Cass, IA

Built 1956 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 34

LOCAL

Poor

Over: WATERWAY

076371901, Cass, IA

Built 1955 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 26

LOCAL/EASTLAND

Poor

Over: BUCK CREEK

077363001, Cass, IA

Built 1974 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 26

LOCAL/BUCK CRK

Poor

Over: EAST NISHNABOTNA RIVER

077363206, Cass, IA

Built 1900 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 123

LOCAL/FAIRVIEW

Poor

Over: CREEK

077373601, Cass, IA

Built 1959 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 21

ROSE AVE

Poor

Over: SMALL

080021302, Cedar, IA

Built 1979 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 15

270TH ST

Poor

Over: CROOKED CR

080023203, Cedar, IA

Built 1930 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 20

LOCAL-640TH ST

Poor

Over: MAPLE RIVER

090392801, Cherokee, IA

Built 1954 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 11

Q AVE

Poor

Over: BR SILVER CR

090401104, Cherokee, IA

Built 1919 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 11

LOCAL- 630TH ST

Poor

Over: WILLOW CREEK

090411901, Cherokee, IA

Built 1917 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 15

LOCAL 540TH ST.

Poor

Over: PERRY CREEK

091400501, Cherokee, IA

Built 1982 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 26

LOCAL 550TH ST.

Poor

Over: WILLOW CREEK

091410701, Cherokee, IA

Built 1918 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 34

FM J AVE.

Poor

Over: ROCK CREEK

091412202, Cherokee, IA

Built 1938 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 11

LOCAL 540TH ST

Poor

Over: FIDDLE CREEK

091420501, Cherokee, IA

Built 1900 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 11

LOCAL 440TH ST

Poor

Over: CREEK

093411205, Cherokee, IA

Built 1900 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 15

FM J AVE

Poor

Over: BEAR CREEK

093411502, Cherokee, IA

Built 1940 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 538

LOCAL

Poor

Over: PLUM CREEK

095120301, Chickasaw, IA

Built 1962 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 62

LOCAL

Poor

Over: PLUM CREEK

095121101, Chickasaw, IA

Built 1948 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 16

LOCAL

Poor

Over: CRANE CREEK RIVER

096113208, Chickasaw, IA

Built 1951 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 16

LOCAL

Poor

Over: LITTLE WAPSIPINICON RVR

096131803, Chickasaw, IA

Built 1952 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 30

LOCAL

Poor

Over: WAPSIPINICON RIVER

097142001, Chickasaw, IA

Built 1957 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 21

LOCAL

Poor

Over: CHARITON CR

071242406, Clarke, IA

Built 1960 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 15

LOCAL

Poor

Over: BR WHITE BREAST CREEK

071251404, Clarke, IA

Built 1969 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 5

LOCAL

Poor

Over: WHITE BREAST CREEK

072253503, Clarke, IA

Built 1969 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 11

FM

Poor

Over: SOUTH WEST CREEK

072261503, Clarke, IA

Built 1960 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 141

Showing 19,251-19,300 of 23,719 bridges

Related

All states → | National rankings → | Understanding conditions → | Retired SD term explained →
Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

Understanding Bridge Conditions

How FHWA rates bridge condition on a 0-9 scale.

Check Your Daily Bridges

How to look up bridge condition data for bridges on your route.

Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

What to do with this

Use Iowa's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Iowa Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.