State profile · Above median Poor share

Michigan bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Michigan.

11,371
Public bridges
33.7%
Good condition
11.3%
Poor condition

Michigan holds 11,371 public highway bridges (#25 of 52 by inventory) with a 11.27% Poor share (#9 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 11.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 44 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

11,371

Public highway bridges in Michigan

Good Condition

33.7%

3,836 bridges rated 7-9

-16.3pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

11.3%

1,281 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

3.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Michigan vs national bridge condition

Michigan - Good condition share 33.7%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Michigan - Poor-condition share 37.6%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Michigan in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Michigan has 11,371 bridges and a 11.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #44 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Michigan has 11,371 bridges and a 11.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #44 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Michigan vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

11,371 25th of 54 higher than 29 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Michigan

The highlighted point is Michigan: 11,371 bridges and 11.27% in Poor condition, rank #44 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Michigan on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor
  • Michigan: 11,371 bridges · 11.27% Poor
  • Louisiana: 12,698 bridges · 11.48% Poor
  • Pennsylvania: 23,299 bridges · 12.58% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Michigan

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 11,371 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Michigan’s inventory

State agency holds 40.0% of the 11,371 public highway bridges filed under Michigan in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Michigan’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 13.1% of the 11,371 bridges with a recorded original year in Michigan. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Michigan33.7%55%11.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Michigan (FHWA NBI)

Counties (83)

Alcona 27 Alger 53 Allegan 244 Alpena 32 Antrim 15 Arenac 80 Baraga 68 Barry 69 Bay 166 Benzie 25 Berrien 272 Branch 118 Calhoun 213 Cass 52 Charlevoix 18 Cheboygan 73 Chippewa 112 Clare 96 Clinton 216 Crawford 54 Delta 84 Dickinson 37 Eaton 200 Emmet 37 Genesee 371 Gladwin 63 Gogebic 104 Grand Traverse 33 Gratiot 167 Hillsdale 105 Houghton 58 Huron 192 Ingham 241 Ionia 119 Iosco 47 Iron 54 Isabella 183 Jackson 158 Kalamazoo 151 Kalkaska 15 Kent 523 Keweenaw 12 Lake 30 Lapeer 163 Leelanau 8 Lenawee 225 Livingston 165 Luce 28 Mackinac 63 Macomb 417 Manistee 35 Marquette 147 Mason 66 Mecosta 80 Menominee 96 Midland 139 Missaukee 39 Monroe 297 Montcalm 121 Montmorency 21 Muskegon 144 Newaygo 65 Oakland 508 Oceana 100 Ogemaw 31 Ontonagon 64 Osceola 103 Oscoda 15 Otsego 25 Ottawa 254 Presque Isle 37 Roscommon 43 Saginaw 315 Sanilac 171 Schoolcraft 54 Shiawassee 163 St. Clair 327 St. Joseph 132 Tuscola 242 Van Buren 129 Washtenaw 262 Wayne 1026 Wexford 64

Michigan vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Michigan on the same metric.

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255
Selected

MI

Michigan

11.27% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$11,371

LA

Louisiana

11.48% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$12,698

PA

Pennsylvania

12.58% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$23,299

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Michigan

Six lowest-condition bridges in Michigan, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

WOODLAND ROAD

Poor

Over: AU TRAIN RIVER

0.75 MI E OF AU TRAIN, Alger, MI

Built 1910 Load: 0.0 t

HAZE ROAD

Poor

Over: BETSIE RIVER

1 MI W OF THOMPSONVILLE, Benzie, MI

Built 1900 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 32

BRINK ROAD

Poor

Over: HOG CREEK DRAIN #40

BRONSON TWP SEC 28, Branch, MI

Built 1905 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 111

GOWER ROAD

Poor

Over: COLDWATER RIVER

UNION TWP SEC 10-15, Branch, MI

Built 1900 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 111

DEXTER TRAIL

Poor

Over: MUSKRAT CREEK

0.2 MI N OF CENTERLINE RD, Clinton, MI

Built 1980 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 136

COPPS MINE ROAD

Poor

Over: PRESQUE ISLE RIVER

SEC 28 MARENISCO TWP, Gogebic, MI

Built 1906 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 10

All Bridges in Michigan

I-275 NB

Fair

Over: CSX RR

IN ROMULUS (SW), Wayne, MI

Built 1974 Load: 55.4 t ADT: 35,403

US-131 SB

Fair

Over: FRONT AVENUE

IN GRAND RAPIDS, Kent, MI

Built 2000 Load: 55.4 t ADT: 56,779

KARVONEN ROAD

Fair

Over: LAUGHING WHITEFISH RIVER

0.25 MI N OF DEERTON, Alger, MI

Built 1910 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 50

I-196 WB

Fair

Over: US-31 NB

6.6 MI SW OF OTTAWA COL, Allegan, MI

Built 1972 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 6,333

HAGUE RD

Fair

Over: GRAND RIVER

1.3 MI S VANDERCOOK LAKE, Jackson, MI

Built 2015 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 5,000

I-69 EB

Fair

Over: NEWARK RD

3.7 M W OF IMLAY CITY, Lapeer, MI

Built 1983 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 18,845

M-53 SB

Fair

Over: CLINTON RIVER

1.6 MI S OF M-59, Macomb, MI

Built 1966 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 26,797

M-66

Fair

Over: N BR CHIPPEWA RIVER

1.0 MI N OF BARRYTON, Mecosta, MI

Built 1927 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 2,294

I-96EB

Fair

Over: MILFORD RD

1.9 MI E OF LIVINGSTON CO, Oakland, MI

Built 1957 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 49,725

I-96 RAMP

Fair

Over: RAMP FROM M-102

AT I-696, Oakland, MI

Built 1972 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 13,103

16TH AVENUE

Fair

Over: SAND CREEK

0.05 MILES SOUTH OF HAYES, Ottawa, MI

Built 1974 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 2,410

US-23 BR

Fair

Over: MICH LIMESTONE RR & ROAD

IN ROGERS CITY, Presque Isle, MI

Built 1975 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 1,350

M-25

Fair

Over: CHERRY CREEK

6.3 MI N OF M46, Sanilac, MI

Built 1934 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 3,294

SULLIVAN ROAD

Fair

Over: S BR CASS RIVER I/C DRN

SEC 7 FLYNN TWP, Sanilac, MI

Built 1972 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 125

VAN BUREN ROAD

Fair

Over: VCCM&S DRAIN

SEC 5-6 GILFORD TWP, Tuscola, MI

Built 2007 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 80

MAPLEWOOD AVE

Fair

Over: I-96

IN DETROIT, Wayne, MI

Built 1972 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 4,400

MACK AVE

Fair

Over: CONRAIL

BETWN CONNER AND ST JEAN, Wayne, MI

Built 1989 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 9,682

DODGE ROAD

Fair

Over: ARMSTRONG CREEK

BET MCKINLEY & MORRISH, Genesee, MI

Built 1970 Load: 55.7 t ADT: 661

VICTORIA ROAD

Fair

Over: ONTONAGON RIVER

1.8 MI SW OF ROCKLAND, Ontonagon, MI

Built 1977 Load: 55.8 t ADT: 150

PORTSMOUTH RD

Fair

Over: CHEBOYGANING CREEK

0.3 MI N OF BECKER ROAD, Saginaw, MI

Built 2006 Load: 56.0 t ADT: 2,750

I-94BL(JEAN KLOCK)

Fair

Over: PAW PAW RIVER

0.2 MI E OF M-63, Berrien, MI

Built 1955 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 7,900

MAPLE BLOCK ROAD

Fair

Over: BETSY RIVER

12 MI NW OF PARADISE, Chippewa, MI

Built 1991 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 10

WHEATON ROAD

Fair

Over: THORNAPPLE RIVER

2 MI S OF NEEDMORE, Eaton, MI

Built 1983 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 78

US-23 NB

Fair

Over: SHIAWASSEE RIVER

IN FENTON, Genesee, MI

Built 1957 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 28,525

US-23 SB

Fair

Over: SHIAWASSEE RIVER

IN FENTON, Genesee, MI

Built 1957 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 28,525

THIRD ST

Fair

Over: I-475

IN FLINT, Genesee, MI

Built 1976 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 3,379

KEARSLEY ST

Fair

Over: I-475

IN FLINT, Genesee, MI

Built 1976 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 8,000

TERM STREET

Fair

Over: THREAD CREEK

IN BURTON, Genesee, MI

Built 2004 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 2,324

VERNON ROAD

Fair

Over: SOUTH BR CHIPPEWA RIVER

.4 M E SW COR SEC 31 T16N, Isabella, MI

Built 1969 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 90

STEPHENS DR

Fair

Over: I-94

W LTS OF ST CLAIR SHORES, Macomb, MI

Built 1966 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 1,920

18 MILE RD

Fair

Over: PLUMBROOK DRAIN

0.3 MI EAST OF MOUND RD, Macomb, MI

Built 1965 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 17,350

ROUTE 348

Fair

Over: LITTLE CEDAR RIVER

.2 MI W OF INGALLS, Menominee, MI

Built 1963 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 537

I-696

Fair

Over: N SERVICE RD

IN MADISON HTS, Oakland, MI

Built 1971 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 209,200

I-696 RAMPS GH&GD

Fair

Over: N SERVICE RD

IN MADISON HTS, Oakland, MI

Built 1971 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 6,800

N OCEANA DR(OLD31)

Fair

Over: CEDAR CREEK

1.5 MI N OF S JCT US-31BS, Oceana, MI

Built 1953 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 1,850

COOKSON ROAD

Fair

Over: MANISTIQUE RIVER

SEC 28 DOYLE TWP, Schoolcraft, MI

Built 1996 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 48

WARREN RD

Fair

Over: MIDDLEBURY COUNTY DRAIN

1.5 MI SE OF OVID, Shiawassee, MI

Built 2002 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 1,202

RILEY CENTER RD

Fair

Over: I-69

7.0 MI SE OF CAPAC, St. Clair, MI

Built 1982 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 1,030

METCALF ROAD

Fair

Over: GALBRAITH DRAIN

SEC. 31 BURTCHVILLE TWP., St. Clair, MI

Built 1985 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 165

PHELPS ROAD

Fair

Over: SWARTOUT DRAIN

PC 198-309 CLAY TWP, St. Clair, MI

Built 1996 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 465

FULLER ROAD

Fair

Over: NORFOLK SOUTHERN RR

0.75 MI E OF US-23 BR, Washtenaw, MI

Built 1982 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 18,600

I-94 WB

Fair

Over: HANNAN RD

3 MI E OF BELLEVILLE, Wayne, MI

Built 1972 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 57,166

M-14

Fair

Over: EDWARD HINES DRIVE

0.4 MI WEST OF PLYMOUTH, Wayne, MI

Built 1976 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 90,300

M-19

Fair

Over: COWHY DRAIN

N END OF M-19/I-69 INTRCH, St. Clair, MI

Built 1981 Load: 56.1 t ADT: 6,607

HAGADORN ROAD

Fair

Over: RED CEDAR RIVER

AT E LIMITS OF E LANSING, Ingham, MI

Built 2007 Load: 56.2 t ADT: 18,950

M-40

Fair

Over: I-196

1.4 MI SW OF OTTAWA COL, Allegan, MI

Built 1972 Load: 56.4 t ADT: 8,550

US-41

Fair

Over: TACOOSH CREEK

0.4 MI N OF US-2, Delta, MI

Built 1993 Load: 56.4 t ADT: 2,760

I-69 RAMP D WB

Fair

Over: CSX RR

IN FLINT, Genesee, MI

Built 2003 Load: 56.4 t ADT: 26,500

VOLZ ROAD

Fair

Over: COLUMBIA DRAIN

SEC. 13-14 SEBEWAING TWP., Huron, MI

Built 1927 Load: 56.4 t ADT: 25

US-127 NB

Fair

Over: CONRAIL & HUNTOON CREEK

0.3 MI N OF JACKSON COL, Ingham, MI

Built 1957 Load: 56.4 t ADT: 9,599

Showing 5,551-5,600 of 11,371 bridges

Related

All states → | National rankings → | Understanding conditions → | Retired SD term explained →
Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

Understanding Bridge Conditions

How FHWA rates bridge condition on a 0-9 scale.

Check Your Daily Bridges

How to look up bridge condition data for bridges on your route.

Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

What to do with this

Use Michigan's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Michigan and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Michigan Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.