State profile · Above median Poor share

Michigan bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Michigan.

11,371
Public bridges
33.7%
Good condition
11.3%
Poor condition

Michigan holds 11,371 public highway bridges (#25 of 52 by inventory) with a 11.27% Poor share (#9 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 11.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 44 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

11,371

Public highway bridges in Michigan

Good Condition

33.7%

3,836 bridges rated 7-9

-16.3pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

11.3%

1,281 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

3.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Michigan vs national bridge condition

Michigan - Good condition share 33.7%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Michigan - Poor-condition share 37.6%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Michigan in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Michigan has 11,371 bridges and a 11.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #44 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Michigan has 11,371 bridges and a 11.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #44 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Michigan vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

11,371 25th of 54 higher than 29 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Michigan

The highlighted point is Michigan: 11,371 bridges and 11.27% in Poor condition, rank #44 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Michigan on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor
  • Michigan: 11,371 bridges · 11.27% Poor
  • Louisiana: 12,698 bridges · 11.48% Poor
  • Pennsylvania: 23,299 bridges · 12.58% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Michigan

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 11,371 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Michigan’s inventory

State agency holds 40.0% of the 11,371 public highway bridges filed under Michigan in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Michigan’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 13.1% of the 11,371 bridges with a recorded original year in Michigan. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Michigan33.7%55%11.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Michigan (FHWA NBI)

Michigan vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Michigan on the same metric.

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255
Selected

MI

Michigan

11.27% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$11,371

LA

Louisiana

11.48% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$12,698

PA

Pennsylvania

12.58% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$23,299

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Michigan

Six lowest-condition bridges in Michigan, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Michigan

BENTON ROAD

Fair

Over: THORNAPPLE RIVER

4.5 MI NW OF POTTERVILLE, Eaton, MI

Built 1967 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 123

VALLEY HWY

Fair

Over: SHANTY BROOK

2 MI S OF VERMONTVILLE, Eaton, MI

Built 1984 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 72

BURT ROAD

Fair

Over: W BR ST JOSEPH OF MAUMEE

0.1 MI W OF WOODBRIDGE, Hillsdale, MI

Built 1992 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 58

HURON CITY ROAD

Fair

Over: TINSEY DRAIN

SEC. 16 HURON TWP., Huron, MI

Built 1940 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 270

CROWN ROAD

Fair

Over: PIGEON RIVER

SEC 23-26 MCKINLEY TWP, Huron, MI

Built 1987 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 125

I-496 EB

Fair

Over: US-127 RAMP SB

RAMP TO TROWBRIDGE RD, Ingham, MI

Built 1970 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 33,453

WAVERLY ROAD

Fair

Over: GRAND RIVER

0.9 MILES N OF M-43, Ingham, MI

Built 1941 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 15,000

RIVER ROAD

Fair

Over: AU SABLE RIVER

0.5 MI W OF US-23, Iosco, MI

Built 1963 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 4,920

OLD BEECHWOOD RD

Fair

Over: SO BRANCH IRON RIVER

NE COR SEC 24 T43N R36W, Iron, MI

Built 2003 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 50

PLEASANT VALLEY RD

Fair

Over: US-127

3.1 MI N OF GRATIOT COL, Isabella, MI

Built 1964 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 345

M-50 (MCDEVITT RD)

Fair

Over: US-127

@ S JCT M-50, Jackson, MI

Built 2012 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 9,715

BURTON STREET

Fair

Over: I-96

0.6 MI W OF M-11, Kent, MI

Built 1961 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 13,391

I-196 M-21 EB

Fair

Over: MARKET AVE & GRAND RIVER

IN GRAND RAPIDS, Kent, MI

Built 1963 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 32,500

M-53

Fair

Over: WESTON DRAIN

2.6 MI S OF IMLAY CITY, Lapeer, MI

Built 1963 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 19,650

PENCE HWY

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

0.3 MI S OF FIKE RD, Lenawee, MI

Built 1988 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 71

I-96 EB

Fair

Over: CSX RR

0.4 MI W OF LATSON RD, Livingston, MI

Built 1962 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 26,743

M-59 WB

Fair

Over: M-53

M-59 WB OV M-53, Macomb, MI

Built 1994 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 43,575

BUCHANAN RD

Fair

Over: E BR LITTLE MUSKEGON RIV

0.1 MI E OF 90TH AVE, Mecosta, MI

Built 2000 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 647

IDA MAYBEE RD

Fair

Over: RIVER RAISIN

4.15 MI N OF IDA WEST RD, Monroe, MI

Built 1958 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 2,666

SHERMAN RD

Fair

Over: US-31

2.3 MI N OF I-96, Muskegon, MI

Built 1960 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 25,187

WASHINGTON

Fair

Over: M-1 WOODWARD

AT I-696 & WOODWARD, Oakland, MI

Built 1986 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 11,000

M-5 SB MAINLINE

Fair

Over: 12 MILE ROAD

I-96 I-696 M-5 INTRCHG, Oakland, MI

Built 1993 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 35,541

M-20

Fair

Over: N BR WHITE RIVER

9.4 MI E OF US-31, Oceana, MI

Built 1963 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 2,034

TAFT RD

Fair

Over: US-31

2.0 MI N OF M-104, Ottawa, MI

Built 1958 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 281,500

PIERCE ST

Fair

Over: BASS CREEK

SECTION 36 ROBINSON TWP, Ottawa, MI

Built 1974 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 100

TITTABAWASSEE ROAD

Fair

Over: SWAN CREEK

0.3 MI EAST OF GLEANER, Saginaw, MI

Built 1991 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 3,118

JEDDO ROAD

Fair

Over: S. BR. MILL CREEK DRAIN

SEC. 4-9 BROCKWAY TWP., St. Clair, MI

Built 1939 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 444

BURNS ROAD

Fair

Over: SMITHS CREEK

SEC. 30 KIMBALL TWP., St. Clair, MI

Built 1924 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 172

SLACK ROAD

Fair

Over: BR. #1 NORTHWEST DRAIN

VILLAGE OF FAIRGROVE, Tuscola, MI

Built 1965 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 200

24 TH STREET

Fair

Over: I-94

1.0 MI W OF KALAMAZOO COL, Van Buren, MI

Built 1959 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 35,000

PARKER RD

Fair

Over: I-94

4.9 MI W OF M-14, Washtenaw, MI

Built 1961 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 2,534

TURN RDWY 4TH LEVL

Fair

Over: CSX RR & 3RD LEVL TRN RD

IN DETROIT, Wayne, MI

Built 1973 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 18,870

WB TO SB TURN RDWY

Fair

Over: 3RD LEVEL TURN RDWY

IN DETROIT, Wayne, MI

Built 1972 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 12,580

M-5 GRAND RIVER

Fair

Over: M-39 (SOUTHFIELD EXP)

IN DETROIT, Wayne, MI

Built 1963 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 19,129

WILCOX & HINES DR

Fair

Over: MIDDLE ROUGE RIVER

PLYMOUTH TW N/PLYMOUTH RD, Wayne, MI

Built 1933 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 7,776

INKSTER ROAD

Fair

Over: MIDDLE ROUGE RIVER

DBN HTS/WESTLAND S/AA TR, Wayne, MI

Built 1930 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 30,856

US-131 NB

Fair

Over: 50 MILE RD

5 MI S OF CADILLAC, Wexford, MI

Built 1966 Load: 32.1 t ADT: 7,941

FREELAND ROAD

Fair

Over: BULLOCK CREEK

0.5 MI E OF MERIDIAN RD, Midland, MI

Built 2003 Load: 32.2 t ADT: 2,077

CENTER ST.

Fair

Over: DEER CREEK

COOPERSVILLE, Ottawa, MI

Built 1993 Load: 32.2 t ADT: 398

SWAFFER ROAD

Fair

Over: PERRY CREEK

SEC 33 TUSCOLA TWP, Tuscola, MI

Built 1974 Load: 32.2 t ADT: 170

28TH AVE

Fair

Over: S BR BLACK RIVER

4.5 MI E OF BANGOR, Van Buren, MI

Built 1992 Load: 32.2 t ADT: 468

HOTCHKISS ROAD

Fair

Over: SQUACONNING CREEK

100 FT E OF MACKINAW RD, Bay, MI

Built 1992 Load: 32.3 t ADT: 841

LINWOOD ROAD

Fair

Over: CRUMP DRAIN

1000 FT E OF GARFIELD RD, Bay, MI

Built 1991 Load: 32.3 t ADT: 2,556

LEATON ROAD

Fair

Over: NORTH BR CHIPPEWA RIVER

AT SE COR SEC 6 T14N R3W, Isabella, MI

Built 1969 Load: 32.3 t ADT: 2,516

FOREST ROAD

Fair

Over: WISCOGGIN DRAIN

SEC 26 AKRON TWP, Tuscola, MI

Built 1959 Load: 32.3 t ADT: 908

HURDS CORNER ROAD

Fair

Over: CASS RIVER

SEC 15-16 ELLINGTON TWP, Tuscola, MI

Built 1978 Load: 32.3 t ADT: 544

M-59 (E HURON ST)

Fair

Over: PONTIAC CREEK

AT E SIDE US-24 BR, Oakland, MI

Built 1964 Load: 32.3 t ADT: 27,166

104TH AVE

Fair

Over: M BR BLACK RIVER

CASCO TWP SEC 23-26, Allegan, MI

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 63

US-23

Fair

Over: THUNDER BAY RIVER

IN ALPENA, Alpena, MI

Built 1932 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 16,200

PELKIE ROAD

Fair

Over: WEST BRANCH STURGEON RIV

8 MI W OF BARAGA, Baraga, MI

Built 1969 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 962

Showing 1,351-1,400 of 11,371 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Michigan's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Michigan and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Michigan Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.