State profile · Below median Poor share

California bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in California.

25,848
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
5.9%
Poor condition

California holds 25,848 public highway bridges (#4 of 52 by inventory) with a 5.91% Poor share (#28 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 5.9% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 25 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

25,848

Public highway bridges in California

Good Condition

45.6%

11,798 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

5.9%

1,527 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

-1.6pp vs national avg 7.5%

California vs national bridge condition

California - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

California - Poor-condition share 19.7%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

California in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: California has 25,848 bridges and a 5.9% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #25 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: California has 25,848 bridges and a 5.9% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #25 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

California vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

25,848 4th of 54 higher than 50 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for California

The highlighted point is California: 25,848 bridges and 5.91% in Poor condition, rank #25 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below California on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Arkansas: 12,974 bridges · 5.43% Poor
  • Washington: 8,474 bridges · 5.45% Poor
  • California: 25,848 bridges · 5.91% Poor
  • New Jersey: 6,827 bridges · 6.01% Poor
  • Mississippi: 16,739 bridges · 6.03% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in California

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 25,848 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains California’s inventory

State agency holds 48.8% of the 25,848 public highway bridges filed under California in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When California’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 15.5% of the 25,848 bridges with a recorded original year in California. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

California45.6%48.4%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - California (FHWA NBI)

California vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below California on the same metric.

AR

Arkansas

5.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$12,974

WA

Washington

5.45% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$8,474
Selected

CA

California

5.91% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$25,848

NJ

New Jersey

6.01% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$6,827

MS

Mississippi

6.03% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$16,739

Bridges Needing Most Attention in California

Six lowest-condition bridges in California, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in California

U.S. HIGHWAY 101

Fair

Over: SILVER CREEK

04-SCL-101-36.37-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1957 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 174,000

STATE ROUTE 237 WB

Fair

Over: INTERSTATE 880 & RAMPS

04-SCL-237-R9.30L-MPS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1972 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 62,500

EAST HEDDING ST

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-101-37.41-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 15,564

OAKLAND ROAD

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-101-37.73-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 27,072

INTERSTATE 880

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-880-4.06-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1997 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 165,000

TAYLOR STREET

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-101-36.94-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 19,300

MCKEE ROAD

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-101-R36.12-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 31,831

LARK AVENUE

Fair

Over: STATE ROUTE 17 & RAMPS

04-SCL-017-8.89-LGTS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1994 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 23,492

N. SHORELINE BLVD

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-101-48.60-MVW, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 27,903

GREAT AMERICA PKWY

Fair

Over: SAN TOMAS AQUINO CREEK

04-SCL-237-R5.68-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1994 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 5,000

MATHILDA AVENUE

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-101-45.68-SUNV, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1961 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50,320

N87-N101 CONNECTOR

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-087-9.20-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 16,000

SARATOGA AVENUE

Fair

Over: INTERSTATE 280

04-SCL-280-5.95-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1964 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 49,000

INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: SAN TOMAS EXPRESSWAY

04-SCL-280-5.31-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1964 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 203,000

DE ANZA BOULEVARD

Fair

Over: INTERSTATE 280

04-SCL-280-9.43-CPO, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1965 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 138,500

HOMESTEAD ROAD

Fair

Over: STATE ROUTE 85

04-SCL-085-R18.86-CPO, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1965 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 14,256

INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: STEVENS CREEK BOULEVARD

04-SCL-280-7.39-SCL, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1965 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 158,000

DE LA CRUZ BLVD

Fair

Over: STATE ROUTE 82

04-SCL-082-11.38-SCL, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1961 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 36,073

SAN ANTONIO STREET

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-101-R35.46-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 10,610

N85-N280 CONNECTOR

Fair

Over: INTERSTATE 280

04-SCL-085-R18.43-SUNV, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1971 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 23,500

N85-N280 CONNECTOR

Fair

Over: S85-S280 CONNECTOR

04-SCL-085-R18.35-CPO, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1971 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 23,500

SB INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: LA BARRANCA WAY

04-SCL-280-16.56-LAH, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 58,500

NB INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: LA BARRANCA WAY

04-SCL-280-16.56-LAH, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 58,500

MORA DRIVE

Fair

Over: INTERSTATE 280

04-SCL-280-13.12, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 7,000

SB INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: ST JOSEPH AVENUE

04-SCL-280-12.79, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 58,500

NB INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: ST JOSEPH AVENUE

04-SCL-280-12.79, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 58,500

INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: FOOTHILL EXPRESSWAY

04-SCL-280-11.45-LATS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 138,000

SB INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: ROBLEDA ROAD

04-SCL-280-16.01-LAH, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 58,500

NB INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: ROBLEDA ROAD

04-SCL-280-16.01-LAH, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 58,500

SB INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: ELENA ROAD

04-SCL-280-17.35-LAH, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 58,500

NB INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: ELENA ROAD

04-SCL-280-17.35-LAH, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1967 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 58,500

NB I-280 OFF-RAMP

Fair

Over: I-280 & RACE STREET

04-SCL-280-R3.87-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1972 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 11,900

INTERSTATE 280 SB

Fair

Over: PRIVATE ROAD

04-SCL-280-R3.41-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1969 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 98,000

BIRD AVENUE

Fair

Over: S280-87 I280 87-N280

04-SCL-280-R2.87-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1969 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 15,300

BIRD AVE-S280 RAMP

Fair

Over: S280-ROUTE 87 CONNECTOR

04-SCL-280-R2.76-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1972 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 9,800

N&S I280 - N&S 87

Fair

Over: I 280 & SR 87 ST & RMPS

04-SCL-280-R2.50-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1971 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 41,400

S87- N&S 280 CONN

Fair

Over: N87-N280 AUZERAIS ON-RMP

04-SCL-087-5.23-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1970 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 14,400

SB STATE ROUTE 87

Fair

Over: N87-N280 CONN & AUZERAIS

04-SCL-087-5.22-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1970 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 49,500

SB INTERSTATE 280

Fair

Over: 1ST ST 2ND 3RD

04-SCL-280-R1.85-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1972 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 108,000

INTERSTATE 680 SB

Fair

Over: JACKSON AVE

04-SCL-680-M1.19-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1974 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 80,000

INTERSTATE 680 NB

Fair

Over: JACKSON AVE

04-SCL-680-M1.19-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1974 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 80,000

INTERSTATE 680

Fair

Over: CAPITOL AVENUE

04-SCL-680-M5.07-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1974 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 175,000

INTERSTATE 680

Fair

Over: SR 237 (CALAVERAS BLVD)

04-SCL-680-M7.63-MPS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1971 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 137,000

STATE ROUTE 87

Fair

Over: GUADALUPE RIVER & ROADS

04-SCL-087-5.67-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 99,000

STATE ROUTE 87

Fair

Over: UP RR AMTRAK STREETS

04-SCL-087-6.27-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 99,000

STATE ROUTE 87

Fair

Over: N ALMADEN BOULEVARD

04-SCL-087-5.99-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 99,000

OFF-RAMP/I280-N87

Fair

Over: N ALMADEN BOULEVARD

04-SCL-087-6.00-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 15,900

STATE ROUTE 87

Fair

Over: JULIAN STREET

04-SCL-087-6.10-SJS, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 99,000

MASTEN AVENUE

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-101-R10.27, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1972 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 2,200

WB EAST DUNNE AVE

Fair

Over: U.S. HIGHWAY 101

04-SCL-101-R16.01-MGH, Santa Clara, CA

Built 1972 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 12,900

Showing 6,701-6,750 of 25,848 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use California's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in California and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. California Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.