State profile · Below median Poor share

California bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in California.

25,848
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
5.9%
Poor condition

California holds 25,848 public highway bridges (#4 of 52 by inventory) with a 5.91% Poor share (#28 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 5.9% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 25 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

25,848

Public highway bridges in California

Good Condition

45.6%

11,798 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

5.9%

1,527 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

-1.6pp vs national avg 7.5%

California vs national bridge condition

California - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

California - Poor-condition share 19.7%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

California in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: California has 25,848 bridges and a 5.9% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #25 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: California has 25,848 bridges and a 5.9% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #25 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

California vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

25,848 4th of 54 higher than 50 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for California

The highlighted point is California: 25,848 bridges and 5.91% in Poor condition, rank #25 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below California on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Arkansas: 12,974 bridges · 5.43% Poor
  • Washington: 8,474 bridges · 5.45% Poor
  • California: 25,848 bridges · 5.91% Poor
  • New Jersey: 6,827 bridges · 6.01% Poor
  • Mississippi: 16,739 bridges · 6.03% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in California

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 25,848 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains California’s inventory

State agency holds 48.8% of the 25,848 public highway bridges filed under California in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When California’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 15.5% of the 25,848 bridges with a recorded original year in California. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

California45.6%48.4%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - California (FHWA NBI)

California vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below California on the same metric.

AR

Arkansas

5.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$12,974

WA

Washington

5.45% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$8,474
Selected

CA

California

5.91% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$25,848

NJ

New Jersey

6.01% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$6,827

MS

Mississippi

6.03% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$16,739

Bridges Needing Most Attention in California

Six lowest-condition bridges in California, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in California

INGOMAR GRADE

Fair

Over: LOS BANOS CREEK

0.15 MI NW BADGER FLAT R, Merced, CA

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 4,890

HENRY MILLER AVE

Fair

Over: CCID MAIN CANAL

2.0 MI E I-5, Merced, CA

Built 1996 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 2,835

HENRY MILLER AVE

Fair

Over: SAN JOAQUIN-KNG RV CANAL

0.3 MI EAST OF I-5, Merced, CA

Built 1996 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 3,020

DICKENSON FERRY RD

Fair

Over: EL CAPITAN CANAL

AT THORNTON ROAD, Merced, CA

Built 1979 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,200

PLAINSBURG ROAD

Fair

Over: DEADMAN CREEK

1.2 MI S LE GRAND RD, Merced, CA

Built 1955 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,092

MCKEE ROAD

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

0.5 MI S OF E. OLIVE, Merced, CA

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 5,391

SHAFFER ROAD

Fair

Over: ESCALADIAN CANAL

0.3 MI S SHAW AVE, Merced, CA

Built 1991 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 900

CORTEZ ROAD

Fair

Over: HIGH LINE CANAL

SOUTH AVE, Merced, CA

Built 1940 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 727

FRANKLIN ROAD

Fair

Over: BLACK RASCAL CREEK

0.7 MI N OF ROUTE 140, Merced, CA

Built 1989 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,761

ARBOLEDA DRIVE

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

SOUTH BEAR CREEK DRIVE, Merced, CA

Built 1987 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 4,312

GUN CLUB RD

Fair

Over: CCID MAIN CANAL

0.3 MI E OF SR 33, Merced, CA

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 950

BRITTO ROAD

Fair

Over: ARROYO CANAL

0.5 MI S LAGUNA RD, Merced, CA

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 170

REILLY ROAD

Fair

Over: OWENS CREEK

0.3 MI E TYLER ROAD, Merced, CA

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 170

CHARLESTON ROAD

Fair

Over: OUTSIDE CANAL

0.5 MI E OF S.H. 165, Merced, CA

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 120

VAN CLIEF ROAD

Fair

Over: EAST SIDE CANAL

0.25 MI. N. OF THIRD AVE., Merced, CA

Built 2001 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 300

FRANKLIN ROAD

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

0.6 MI N OF ROUTE 140, Merced, CA

Built 1989 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,761

BUCHANAN HOLLOW RD

Fair

Over: DUTCHMAN CREEK #2

1.1 MI E WHITE ROCK ROAD, Merced, CA

Built 1930 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 147

WHITE ROCK ROAD

Fair

Over: DEADMAN CREEK

1.5 MI N BUCHANAN HLW RD, Merced, CA

Built 1910 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 85

PALM AVENUE

Fair

Over: ARROYO CANAL

BARCELLOS ROAD, Merced, CA

Built 1976 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,610

ARROYA AVENUE

Fair

Over: ARROYO CANAL

0.7 MI S OF S.R. 152, Merced, CA

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 170

DICKENSON FERRY RD

Fair

Over: DEANE CANAL

GURR ROAD, Merced, CA

Built 2001 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 800

BLISS ROAD

Fair

Over: DUTCHMAN CREEK

0.2 MI S SANDY MUSH ROAD, Merced, CA

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

HAMMATT AVENUE

Fair

Over: UP RR TRACKS

0.2 MI SOUTH OF SR 99, Merced, CA

Built 1997 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 2,334

OAK AVENUE

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

0.6 MI E QUINLEY AVENUE, Merced, CA

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

LONE TREE ROAD

Fair

Over: MARIPOSA CREEK

1.5 MI N SANDYMUSH ROAD, Merced, CA

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

SULLIVAN ROAD

Fair

Over: CCID MAIN CANAL

50 FT E OF SR140 & SR33, Merced, CA

Built 1996 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,101

OAKDALE ROAD

Fair

Over: MERCED RIVER

0.9 MI NW OF SHAFFER RD, Merced, CA

Built 2003 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 667

COZZI AVENUE

Fair

Over: ARROYO CANAL

1.0 MI S OF SR 152, Merced, CA

Built 1998 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 160

ALMOND AVENUE

Fair

Over: LIVINGSTON CANAL

VINE AVENUE, Merced, CA

Built 2007 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,130

MARINO WAY

Fair

Over: DUCK SLOUGH

0.1 MI NW OF MARIPOSA WY, Merced, CA

Built 2015 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,000

MARINO WAY

Fair

Over: DUCK SLOUGH OVERFLOW

0.5 MI NW OF MARIPOSA WY, Merced, CA

Built 2015 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,000

ALFALFA AVE

Fair

Over: MILES CREEK

0.7 MI S OF EAST.MISSION, Merced, CA

Built 2007 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 889

COFFEE (ALFALFA)

Fair

Over: MILES CREEK OVERFLOW

0.5 MI S OF EAST.MISSION, Merced, CA

Built 2007 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 899

COFFEE ST

Fair

Over: MILES CREEK OVERFLOW

0.1 MI S OF EAST.MISSION, Merced, CA

Built 2007 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 899

MISSION AVENUE

Fair

Over: OLD ST RTE 99 & UP RR

0.3 MI NW/O S COFFEE ST, Merced, CA

Built 2006 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 800

BUENA VISTA DRIVE

Fair

Over: FAHRENS CREEK

0.4 MI WEST OF R STREET, Merced, CA

Built 1991 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 5,812

ROUTE 132

Fair

Over: HAYWARD CREEK

10-MPA-132-R0.92, Mariposa, CA

Built 2005 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,150

STATE ROUTE 132

Fair

Over: HAYWARD CREEK

10-MPA-132-R2.68, Mariposa, CA

Built 2005 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,150

FERRY ROAD

Fair

Over: MAXWELL CREEK

IN COULTERVILLE, Mariposa, CA

Built 1987 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 90

WHITE ROCK ROAD

Fair

Over: DEADMAN CREEK

0.6 MI W WESTFALL RD, Mariposa, CA

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 20

STATE ROUTE 99

Fair

Over: CHOWCHILLA RIVER

06-MAD-099-29.33, Madera, CA

Built 1995 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 37,500

STATE ROUTE 99

Fair

Over: BERENDA CREEK

06-MAD-099-17.85, Madera, CA

Built 1949 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 56,000

STATE ROUTE 152

Fair

Over: BERENDA SLOUGH

06-MAD-152-12.37, Madera, CA

Built 2000 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 15,000

STATE ROUTE 99 SB

Fair

Over: BERENDA SLOUGH

06-MAD-099-24.78, Madera, CA

Built 1957 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 19,250

AVENUE 21 1/2

Fair

Over: SR 99

06-MAD-099-20.90, Madera, CA

Built 2009 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 500

AVENUE 12

Fair

Over: SR 99

06-MAD-099-R7.10, Madera, CA

Built 2016 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 5,000

STATE ROUTE 99

Fair

Over: SAN JOAQUIN RIVER

06-MAD-099-0.08, Madera, CA

Built 2015 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 64,000

CHOWCHILLA BLVD

Fair

Over: ASH SLOUGH

0.2 MI N ROBERTSON BLVD, Madera, CA

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,900

AVENUE 22

Fair

Over: UP RR

0.25 MI NE/O RD 19, Madera, CA

Built 2009 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,000

AVE 12 (FIREBAUGH)

Fair

Over: CHOWCHILLA CANAL BYPASS

1.5 MI NE/O AVENUE 7 1/2, Madera, CA

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 750

Showing 7,001-7,050 of 25,848 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use California's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in California and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. California Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.