State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

FAS 546(CH 21)

Fair

Over: ILLINI DRAIN DITCH

1 MI E HEMAN, Macon, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 425

TR 65A

Fair

Over: STREAM

2 MI N OF OAKLEY, Macon, IL

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

TR 1A(LAKE FORK RD

Fair

Over: STREAM

5.3 MI NW OF ARGENTA, Macon, IL

Built 1991 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

TR 263

Fair

Over: FINLEY CREEK

5 MI E OF MACON, Macon, IL

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

FAU 7355 – CH 24

Fair

Over: Lake Decatur Trib

4.3 Miles North East, Macon, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 2,200

GARFIELD AV(FAU 73

Fair

Over: IC RR

0.50 MI E OF US 51, Macon, IL

Built 1958 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 7,950

SEIBERLINGST(MS170

Fair

Over: MOSQUITO CREEK

E EDGE OF BLUE MOUND, Macon, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 575

FAU 7437(ML KING D

Fair

Over: SPRING CREEK

N NE OF DECATUR, Macon, IL

Built 1994 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 7,100

BALTIMORE FAU7449

Fair

Over: BIG CREEK

1 MI N MT ZION, Macon, IL

Built 2012 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 6,750

TR 939-PARK DR

Fair

Over: STEVENS CREEK

FAIRVIEW PARK, Macon, IL

Built 2012 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 400

TR-5

Fair

Over: W FRK OTTER CR

5 M NE MODESTO, Macoupin, IL

Built 2006 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 20

TR 113

Fair

Over: Otter Creek

0.22 mi E CH 24A, Macoupin, IL

Built 2015 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 447

Fair

Over: HONEYCUT CREEK

2.5 MI E OF BRIGHTON, Macoupin, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 375

TR 263

Fair

Over: SHAW POINTBRANCH

8E 2S CARLINVILLE, Macoupin, IL

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 20

CH 18

Fair

Over: NASSA CREEK

0.5 MI SE HETTICK, Macoupin, IL

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 275

TR 151

Fair

Over: CREEK

3 MI NE STANDARD CTY, Macoupin, IL

Built 1987 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 305

Fair

Over: MACOUPIN BRANCH

4.0 MI NE MEDORA, Macoupin, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 20

FAS 2728

Fair

Over: SILVER CK

3.5 MI E STAUNTON, Macoupin, IL

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 700

TR328

Fair

Over: HONEY CREEK

2 MI S CARLINVILLE, Macoupin, IL

Built 1994 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 225

CH 23

Fair

Over: MACOUPIN CREEK

2MI SW CHESTERFIELD, Macoupin, IL

Built 1990 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 195

Fair

Over: MACOUPIN CR

1.5 MI SE STANDRD CT, Macoupin, IL

Built 2003 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

TR 132A

Fair

Over: LICK CREEK

3.5 MI S HETTICK, Macoupin, IL

Built 2000 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 35

TR 186

Fair

Over: OTTER CREEK

4S .5 E PALMYRA, Macoupin, IL

Built 1989 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 20

TR 201

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

3.3MI NW CARLINVILLE, Macoupin, IL

Built 1990 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 20

TR 233

Fair

Over: SHAWSPOINT CREEK

3S 1E STANDARD CITY, Macoupin, IL

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 471

Fair

Over: PADDOCK CREEK

1 M S BUNKER HILL, Macoupin, IL

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 175

TR 477C

Fair

Over: CAHOKIA CRK.

1 MI W STAUTON, Macoupin, IL

Built 2002 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 250

TR 480

Fair

Over: SHEARLESS BRANCH

1.7 MI S GIRARD, Macoupin, IL

Built 2000 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 483A

Fair

Over: BRANCH SILVER CREEK

2.5 M E STAUNTON, Macoupin, IL

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 250

TR-494

Fair

Over: MACOUPIN CR

2.5 E STAND. CITY, Macoupin, IL

Built 1997 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

EMERSON AIRLINE RD

Fair

Over: E. FK. OTTER CREEK

3.5 MI W..GIRARD, Macoupin, IL

Built 1939 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,150

TR 109

Fair

Over: Taylor Creek

5.0 MI S SCOTTVILLE, Macoupin, IL

Built 1971 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 20

I-55/70 EB

Fair

Over: A&SRR

0.75 mi E of IL 111, Madison, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 26,800

TR 110-Fairmont Av

Fair

Over: FAI 255

1.2MI N FAI 55 70, Madison, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,050

ILL 160

Fair

Over: BUCKEYE BRANCH

3.1MI S OF HIGHLAND, Madison, IL

Built 2004 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 5,350

IL 160

Fair

Over: Tr to E Fk Silver Cr

350 N of Pokey Road, Madison, IL

Built 1936 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 1,850

IL 143

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE

2 MI E OF IL 255, Madison, IL

Built 1973 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 10,500

WAFFLER RD/ TR 399

Fair

Over: SPANKER BR

4.5 MI SE HIGHLAND, Madison, IL

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

CH 49 WIESEMAN RD

Fair

Over: CAHOKIA CREEK

2.5 NW OF WORDEN, Madison, IL

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 275

TR 36/WOODSTATION

Fair

Over: W FORK WOOD RIVER CR

1.0 MI NE ALTON, Madison, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 375

SEILER RD TR 45

Fair

Over: PADDOCK CK

2.0 MI E DORSEY, Madison, IL

Built 1979 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 150

IBERG RD/ TR 355

Fair

Over: SUGAR CREEK

1.3 MI SE HIGHLAND, Madison, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 475

CH 23 QUERCUS GROV

Fair

Over: CAHOKIA CREEK

1.5M N OF CARPENTER, Madison, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

KECK ROAD/ TR 319

Fair

Over: E FK SILVER CK

1.75 MI NW ST JAC, Madison, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

TR 17

Fair

Over: SILVER CK

0.25 MI EAST BINNEY, Madison, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

VFW RD/ TR 3

Fair

Over: CAHOKIA CREEK

1.9 M W OFSTAUNTON, Madison, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 150

FAS 766/POCAHONTAS

Fair

Over: LITTLE SILVER CK

0.5 MI E GRANTFORK, Madison, IL

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 425

YORKVILLE RD/ TR 9

Fair

Over: PADDOCK CK

1 MI NE MIDWAY, Madison, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 200

FAS 771/ ST JAMES

Fair

Over: PADDOCK CK

2.0 MI SE MIDWAY, Madison, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 2,500

CH 14 SHERRY CREEK

Fair

Over: TRIB TO SHERRY CREEK

3.0 M WESTOF WORDEN, Madison, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

Showing 5,351-5,400 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.