State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

ILL 16

Fair

Over: GILLESPIE LAKE CREEK

2.7 M W GILLESPIE, Macoupin, IL

Built 1937 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 2,350

TR 483

Fair

Over: SILVER CREEK

3.5 M E STAUNTON, Macoupin, IL

Built 1956 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 250

FAI 70 WB

Fair

Over: WENDELL BRANCH

1.6 M E FAI 55, Madison, IL

Built 1965 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 15,300

FAI 70 EB

Fair

Over: SILVER CREEK

2.3 M W ILL 4, Madison, IL

Built 1962 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 15,300

FAI 70 WB

Fair

Over: SILVER CREEK

2.3 M W ILL 4, Madison, IL

Built 1964 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 15,300

FAI 270 EB

Fair

Over: FAI 55

JCT I-55/70/270 "3I", Madison, IL

Built 1964 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 15,100

TR 251-A(GOSHEN RD

Fair

Over: FAI 55

2 M N JCT 270, Madison, IL

Built 1966 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 925

IL 3

Fair

Over: PHRR ACPRR Access Road

ARMY DEPOT RR YARD, Madison, IL

Built 1975 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 11,700

FAS 766/ FRUIT RD.

Fair

Over: SILVER CK

8.8 MI W GRANTFORK, Madison, IL

Built 1983 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 725

I-57 NB

Fair

Over: Abandoned M&IRR(UPRR)

.75 MI S SALEM INT, Marion, IL

Built 1968 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 9,650

I-57 SB

Fair

Over: Abandoned M&IRR(UPRR)

.75 MI S SALEM INT, Marion, IL

Built 1968 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 9,650

TR-165A

Fair

Over: SKILLET FORK

2 MI SE FORBES ST PK, Marion, IL

Built 1977 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 25

FAS 369 (TH-D12)

Fair

Over: CREEK

T29N-RIE-3PM SEC 16, Marshall, IL

Built 1920 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 125

IL 10

Fair

Over: CRANE CREEK

1.5 MI N EASTON, Mason, IL

Built 1925 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 550

ILL 97

Fair

Over: TAR CREEK

.5 MI N OAKFORD, Menard, IL

Built 1938 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 1,750

ILL 123

Fair

Over: SANGAMON RIVER

.2MI E PETERSBURG, Menard, IL

Built 1985 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 4,800

TR 120

Fair

Over: GROVE CREEK

2.0MI NW GREENVIEW, Menard, IL

Built 1994 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 50

FAS 209-CH 14

Fair

Over: ELIZA CREEK

SE-30-T15NR5W, Mercer, IL

Built 1966 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 1,300

Levee Road / MS 56

Fair

Over: FAI 255

1 mi E OF J.B.BRIDGE, Monroe, IL

Built 1984 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 150

IL3NB-255WB Ramp A

Fair

Over: I 255 NB - Ramp D

NORTH OF COLUMBIA, Monroe, IL

Built 1982 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 25,850

IL 16

Fair

Over: BIG 4 RESVR OVRFL

SCHRAM CITY 1M E WCL, Montgomery, IL

Built 1925 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 2,900

FAS 642 (CH 4)

Fair

Over: CRABAPPLE CREEK

6.5 MI E OF IL 32, Moultrie, IL

Built 1988 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 1,400

I-39 & US 51

Fair

Over: STREAM

1.75 MI S OF IL 64, Ogle, IL

Built 1981 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 29,600

SILVER CREEK ROAD

Fair

Over: SILVER CREEK

4.0 MI SE LEAF RIVER, Ogle, IL

Built 1982 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 50

TR 213A

Fair

Over: LITTLE GALUM CREEK

3 MI WEST ILL RT 13, Perry, IL

Built 1900 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 100

FAS1881-E PARK ST

Fair

Over: LITTLE MUDDY OVRFLOW

0.5 MI W FRKLN-PERRY, Perry, IL

Built 1997 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 900

ILL 48(FAP 760)

Fair

Over: CREEK

4 MI N ILL 47 EAST, Piatt, IL

Built 1931 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 1,250

US 54

Fair

Over: PLUM POINT SLOUGH

5.2M SW IL 96, Pike, IL

Built 1928 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 3,100

IL 104

Fair

Over: MARTIN CREEK

1.2M W IL 99, Pike, IL

Built 1934 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 950

FAS 604

Fair

Over: BUCKEYE CREEK

4.25 MI N NEBO, Pike, IL

Built 1994 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 725

CS 6030

Fair

Over: TRIB TO HODGES CREEK

OLMSTED, Pulaski, IL

Built 1988 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 300

FAS 858 (ROOTS RD)

Fair

Over: KASKASKIA RIVER

0.6 MI E OF ROOTS, Randolph, IL

Built 1960 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 375

Davis St Ferry Rd

Fair

Over: FAI 255

1.5 MI. S OF DUPO, St. Clair, IL

Built 1979 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 600

IL 3 SB Ramp F

Fair

Over: FAI 255

N DUPO, St. Clair, IL

Built 1981 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 9,250

FAU 9206-WATER ST

Fair

Over: Prairie duPont Canal

1.5M S ILL 157, St. Clair, IL

Built 1984 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 1,350

IL 101

Fair

Over: LAMOINE R OVERFLOW

1.5M E IL 99, Schuyler, IL

Built 1984 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 300

TR 285

Fair

Over: CRANE CR

4.5 MI.S.RUSHVILLE, Schuyler, IL

Built 1975 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 50

I-72/US 36(EB)

Fair

Over: PLUM CREEK

2.6M E IL 100 INTCHG, Scott, IL

Built 1981 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 4,825

CH 3(FAS 642)

Fair

Over: LAKE SHELBYVILLE

2 MI E OF FINDLEY, Shelby, IL

Built 1967 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 1,850

US 20 EB

Fair

Over: PECATONICA RIVER

NE OF FREEPORT, Stephenson, IL

Built 1982 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 6,800

RIVER ROAD

Fair

Over: US 20 FREEPORT BYPAS

2 MI NE OF FREEPORT, Stephenson, IL

Built 1984 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 375

QUEENWOOD RD

Fair

Over: I-155

1 MI S OF ILL 98, Tazewell, IL

Built 1992 Load: 33.4 t

SB MAIN ST

Fair

Over: I-155

1.6 MI S OF IL 98, Tazewell, IL

Built 1990 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 1,450

ALLENTOWN RD

Fair

Over: I-155

2 MI N OF ILL 9, Tazewell, IL

Built 1992 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 850

"A" AVE (MS 6480)

Fair

Over: US 150(FAP 729)

IN DANVILLE, Vermilion, IL

Built 1950 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 1,050

FAS 331

Fair

Over: I-74

0.5 MI N OF OAKWOOD, Vermilion, IL

Built 1960 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 4,900

FAS 512(CH 8)

Fair

Over: JORDAN CREEK

N OF FAIRMOUNT, Vermilion, IL

Built 1951 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 1,900

FAS 513(CH 18)

Fair

Over: JORDAN CREEK

1.1 MI S FAIRMOUNT, Vermilion, IL

Built 1953 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 850

TR 122

Fair

Over: HENDERSON CREEK

SE-15-T12NR2W, Warren, IL

Built 1977 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 25

FAI 64 WB

Fair

Over: RR(ABANDONED)

0.5 MI W US-45 INT, Wayne, IL

Built 1974 Load: 33.4 t ADT: 5,500

Showing 7,001-7,050 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.