State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Counties (102)

Adams 319 Alexander 93 Bond 162 Boone 109 Brown 71 Bureau 375 Calhoun 81 Carroll 179 Cass 77 Champaign 727 Christian 321 Clark 230 Clay 166 Clinton 190 Coles 304 Cook 1721 Crawford 197 Cumberland 169 De Witt 192 DeKalb 261 Douglas 232 DuPage 344 Edgar 278 Edwards 79 Effingham 253 Fayette 357 Ford 302 Franklin 310 Fulton 210 Gallatin 82 Greene 162 Grundy 269 Hamilton 165 Hancock 292 Hardin 61 Henderson 142 Henry 328 Iroquois 570 Jackson 228 Jasper 181 Jefferson 260 Jersey 113 Jo Daviess 193 Johnson 118 Kane 336 Kankakee 344 Kendall 132 Knox 304 LaSalle 528 Lake 251 Lawrence 185 Lee 371 Livingston 579 Logan 292 Macon 346 Macoupin 242 Madison 523 Marion 296 Marshall 155 Mason 86 Massac 132 McDonough 209 McHenry 227 McLean 624 Menard 89 Mercer 163 Monroe 132 Montgomery 261 Morgan 234 Moultrie 172 Ogle 377 Peoria 352 Perry 136 Piatt 246 Pike 330 Pope 88 Pulaski 108 Putnam 50 Randolph 149 Richland 151 Rock Island 272 Saline 185 Sangamon 466 Schuyler 114 Scott 99 Shelby 335 St. Clair 486 Stark 93 Stephenson 342 Tazewell 358 Union 192 Vermilion 494 Wabash 89 Warren 199 Washington 233 Wayne 266 White 214 Whiteside 278 Will 649 Williamson 201 Winnebago 467 Woodford 223

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

TR 416

Poor

Over: MCKEE CRK

4.7 MI W KELLERVILLE, Adams, IL

Built 1905 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 10

CH 11

Poor

Over: SOUTH FORKBEAR CREEK

3.96 MI N CAMP POINT, Adams, IL

Built 1975 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 725

FAS 945

Poor

Over: CLEAR CREEK DITCH

2.5 MI E OF MCCLURE, Alexander, IL

Built 1959 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 1,100

CH 4

Poor

Over: SPRING BRANCH

4.5M N KEYSPORT, Bond, IL

Built 1973 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 50

TR-164

Poor

Over: Little Beaver Creek

2 MI S DUDLEYVILLE, Bond, IL

Built 1965 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 50

TR 85

Poor

Over: MASTERS CREEK

3 MI SE OF OHIO, Bureau, IL

Built 1965 Load: 0.0 t ADT: 25

All Bridges in Illinois

TR 236A

Fair

Over: CYPRESS CK

.6 M N CH 11, Union, IL

Built 1984 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 25

TR 176

Fair

Over: STREAM

4 MI NW ROSSVLE, Vermilion, IL

Built 1968 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 50

TR 482

Fair

Over: EAST BRANCH

6 MI SE ROSSVILLE, Vermilion, IL

Built 1960 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 75

TR 725 A

Fair

Over: GRAPE CREEK

1 MI E OF BELGIUM, Vermilion, IL

Built 1964 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 50

FAS-883

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

1 MI W NORRIS CITY, White, IL

Built 1952 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 1,150

FULFS RD

Fair

Over: ELKHORN CREEK

3 MI NO OF STERLING, Whiteside, IL

Built 1964 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 600

BLUE GOOSE RD

Fair

Over: COUNTY DITCH NO. 1

3.5 MI NW TAMPICO, Whiteside, IL

Built 1971 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 25

ROMEOVILLE RD

Fair

Over: ILL & MICH CANAL

1.2 MI E ILL 53, Will, IL

Built 1953 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 14,200

CHERRY HILL RD

Fair

Over: JACKSON CR

0.6M N.MAN-ELWOOD RD, Will, IL

Built 1900 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 775

FAS 904

Fair

Over: CRAB ORCHARD CREEK

0.67 MI SO PITTSBURG, Williamson, IL

Built 1972 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 2,850

BEST RD

Fair

Over: S BR OTTER CREEK

0.5 MI N DURAND RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 1955 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 3,000

PATTERSON ROAD

Fair

Over: N BR OTTER CREEK

0.5 MI S ROCK GROVE, Winnebago, IL

Built 1968 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 225

ALPINE RD

Fair

Over: SPRING CREEK

0.1 MI S OF SPRG CK, Winnebago, IL

Built 1955 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 20,900

MARSHALL ST

Fair

Over: S.E. DRAINAGEWAY

0.05 MI S HARRISON, Winnebago, IL

Built 1966 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 575

CHESTERFIELD AVE

Fair

Over: UNNAMED DRAIN. DITCH

0.01 MI N SAMUELSON, Winnebago, IL

Built 1965 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 300

Shelbyville Dam

Fair

Over: Lake Shelbyville

Shelbyville IL, Shelby, IL

Built 1970 Load: 22.7 t ADT: 900

TR 61

Fair

Over: THURMAN CRK.

0.8 MI E LORAINE, Adams, IL

Built 1969 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 100

TR 0085

Fair

Over: CROOKED CREEK

3.8 MI W GOLDEN, Adams, IL

Built 1970 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

CH 10/FAS 782

Fair

Over: AVERY BRANCH

3M S MULBERRY GROVE, Bond, IL

Built 1957 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 475

I-180

Fair

Over: STREAM

1.5 MI S. OF FAI 80, Bureau, IL

Built 1968 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 3,300

TR 41

Fair

Over: WALNUT DITCH

0.5 MI S OF WALNUT, Bureau, IL

Built 1967 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 200

E FAIRHAVEN ROAD

Fair

Over: LITTLE ROCK CREEK

5 MI SW CHADWICK, Carroll, IL

Built 1963 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 100

CH10-FAS 732

Fair

Over: S. FORK SANGAMON R.

7.75 M E MORRISONVIL, Christian, IL

Built 1956 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 450

TR-342

Fair

Over: CREEK

5.5 MI S CLAY CITY, Clay, IL

Built 1961 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

FAS 676(CH 5)

Fair

Over: W BR HURRICANE CREEK

.5 MI W HUTTON, Coles, IL

Built 1941 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 200

FAS 667(CH 7)

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

1 MI W OF I-57, Coles, IL

Built 1970 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 3,550

IL 72 & UP RR

Fair

Over: HIGGINS CREEK

2.9 M W US 45, Cook, IL

Built 1931 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 31,500

US 6 (159TH)

Fair

Over: ALONG US 6 EB LANES

FROM I57 TO I294, Cook, IL

Built 1962 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 25,100

TO I-90 SKYWAY

Fair

Over: US12 20 41 INDIANAPO

0.03 M NW 106TH, Cook, IL

Built 1958 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 28,700

FAP-332 (ILL-1)

Fair

Over: BR LAMOTTE CREEK

3 MI S ILL-33, Crawford, IL

Built 1962 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 4,100

W. COUNTY LINE RD

Fair

Over: RICKELSON CREEK

1330N 00E, DeKalb, IL

Built 1956 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 475

TR 298

Fair

Over: STREAM

0.25 MI S OF HUNTER, Edgar, IL

Built 1940 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 75

TR 68

Fair

Over: EAST DONICA CREEK

1.5 MI NNE OF KANSAS, Edgar, IL

Built 1971 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

TR 21

Fair

Over: STREAM

0.75 MI W OF QUAKER, Edgar, IL

Built 1971 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

TR 231

Fair

Over: STREAM

3 MI NE VERMILION, Edgar, IL

Built 1974 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

PEACH ORCHARD TR 6

Fair

Over: THE BIG FOUR

930 E 1100N, Ford, IL

Built 1971 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 25

TR 46

Fair

Over: LARRY CREEK

6.0 S NAUVOO, Hancock, IL

Built 1969 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

TR 210

Fair

Over: HENDERSON CR

NW-25-T10NR4W, Henderson, IL

Built 1971 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 25

TR 340

Fair

Over: IROQUOIS RIVER

1.25 MI N. US 24, Iroquois, IL

Built 1912 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 200

TR-343

Fair

Over: Trib. to Mud Creek

3 MI E. ILL RTE 1, Iroquois, IL

Built 1965 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

FAS-830 (CH-6)

Fair

Over: CREEK

2 MI S BELLE RIVE, Jefferson, IL

Built 1987 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 375

TOWNSHIP ROAD NO 9

Fair

Over: SMALLPOX CREEK

6 MI. E. OF GALENA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1960 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

CHICAGO RD

Fair

Over: MIDDLE AUXSABLE CK

.5 MI E OF GROVE RD, Kendall, IL

Built 1972 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 75

TR 7

Fair

Over: LITTLE INDIAN CREEK

N 48TH E 1801, LaSalle, IL

Built 1965 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 200

TR 75

Fair

Over: SHORT POINT CREEK

695E 2400N, Livingston, IL

Built 1969 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

TR 198

Fair

Over: N FK LAKE FORK DITCH

1.5 S 1.5 E CHESTNUT, Logan, IL

Built 1967 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 25

TR 235

Fair

Over: LAKE FORK CK TRIB

1 MI S LAKE FORK, Logan, IL

Built 1956 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 50

NICHOLS RD

Fair

Over: NIPPERSINK CREEK

.2 MI NW HILLSIDE RD, McHenry, IL

Built 1953 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 600

I-55 SB & CD#2279

Fair

Over: US 51B (Main St)

INTER I-55 & US 51B, McLean, IL

Built 1962 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 15,850

TR 40

Fair

Over: BRANCH SUGAR CREEK

2.0 MI SW DANVERS, McLean, IL

Built 1967 Load: 23.0 t ADT: 75

Showing 1,001-1,050 of 26,928 bridges

Related

All states → | National rankings → | Understanding conditions → | Retired SD term explained →
Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

Understanding Bridge Conditions

How FHWA rates bridge condition on a 0-9 scale.

Check Your Daily Bridges

How to look up bridge condition data for bridges on your route.

Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.