State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

US 41

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.5 M N OF GURNEE, Lake, IL

Built 1951 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 24,500

CO RD 55

Fair

Over: PERSON CREEK

N 2653 E 2325, LaSalle, IL

Built 1934 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 1,300

US ROUTE 30

Fair

Over: WILLOW CREEK

1.0 MI W OF I-39, Lee, IL

Built 1932 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 1,450

US 136

Fair

Over: SMALL STREAM

4.9 M E OF ILL 54, McLean, IL

Built 1933 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 1,700

FAI 55 NB

Fair

Over: TR 439

1.0MI S I-55/IL 138, Macoupin, IL

Built 1973 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 15,200

LARCHER RD/ TR 49

Fair

Over: SILVER CK

2.0MI E LIVINGSTON, Madison, IL

Built 1901 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 50

ILL 5 & 92

Fair

Over: IAIS RR

0.2 MI NE JCT ILL 84, Rock Island, IL

Built 1951 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 14,700

ILL ROUTE 92

Fair

Over: WARREN CREEK

4 MI E OF ANDALUSIA, Rock Island, IL

Built 1975 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 8,600

CLEAR LAKE AVE (EB

Fair

Over: I-55

CLEAR LK AVE E SPFLD, Sangamon, IL

Built 1963 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 16,300

CLEAR LAKE/ I-72(W

Fair

Over: I-55

I-55-CLR LK - E SPFD, Sangamon, IL

Built 1963 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 16,300

IL 29

Fair

Over: CANTRALL CREEK

.76M N ANDREW RD., Sangamon, IL

Built 1993 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 6,250

RP FROM IL98 TO I1

Fair

Over: TP&W RR (004909R)

.3 MI N OF IL 98, Tazewell, IL

Built 1988 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 3,100

IL 59

Fair

Over: CLOW CREEK

0.28 M N OF 111TH ST, Will, IL

Built 2001 Load: 57.7 t ADT: 34,700

BURNHAM AVE

Fair

Over: CALUMET RIVER

0.01 M N OF 170TH ST, Cook, IL

Built 1941 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 10,600

I-294

Fair

Over: 159TH CREEK

02 MI N. US 6, Cook, IL

Built 1958 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 102,100

I- 94 NB KINGERY

Fair

Over: THORN CREEK

ILL 394 I80/294 INT., Cook, IL

Built 2005 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 36,750

I-70 (WB)

Fair

Over: IL 121 (FAP 773)

I-70 OVER IL 121, Cumberland, IL

Built 1969 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 11,550

US 67

Fair

Over: DE ARCY CREEK

1.7 M N JERSEYVILLE, Jersey, IL

Built 1921 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 5,300

FAI-55 & E975 N RD

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

0.23 MI N MCLEAN C L, Livingston, IL

Built 1977 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 21,000

FAI 55 SB

Fair

Over: TR 439

1.0MI S I-55/IL 138, Macoupin, IL

Built 1973 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 15,200

I-72 (EB)

Fair

Over: IC RR - Abandoned

W OF WHITE HEATH, Piatt, IL

Built 1962 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 6,700

I-72 (WB)

Fair

Over: IC RR - Abandoned

W OF WHITE HEATH, Piatt, IL

Built 1962 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 6,700

FAS 849A - CH 1

Fair

Over: Nine Mile Creek

3.7 Mi. S of Walsh, Randolph, IL

Built 2014 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 550

IL 100

Fair

Over: ILLINOIS R TRIB.

3.7M N BROWNING CTR, Schuyler, IL

Built 1935 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 600

TR 101

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

1.5 MI SE GARDS PT, Wabash, IL

Built 2006 Load: 58.0 t ADT: 50

HARGER RD

Fair

Over: SALT CREEK

.4 MI N 22 ND ST, DuPage, IL

Built 1958 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 1,150

I-88 EB TO I-355 S

Fair

Over: I-355 SB TO US-34

1.1 M.E. OF IL-53, DuPage, IL

Built 1989 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 16,800

FAP 328 (US-45)

Fair

Over: CSXT RR

BANKER ST - EFFINGHM, Effingham, IL

Built 1996 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 15,000

FAI-70

Fair

Over: STREAM

SE OF ST ELMO, Fayette, IL

Built 1963 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 23,900

IL 9

Fair

Over: N Fork Lamoine River

2 mi W of Bushnell, McDonough, IL

Built 2018 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 2,250

IL 176

Fair

Over: ISLAND LAKE OVERFLOW

ISLAND LAKE, McHenry, IL

Built 1929 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 19,200

IL 89 (FAP 698)

Fair

Over: LITTLE SANDY CREEK

0.05 MI N OF IL 18, Putnam, IL

Built 2001 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 1,550

ILL 4-150

Fair

Over: MARYS RIVER

W OF STEELEVILLE, Randolph, IL

Built 1928 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 5,500

EB I-74

Fair

Over: TP&W RR (004901L)

1 MI E MORTON INTER., Tazewell, IL

Built 1961 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 13,100

WB I-74

Fair

Over: TP&W RR (004901L)

1 MI E MORTON INTER., Tazewell, IL

Built 1961 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 13,100

WILMINGTON RD

Fair

Over: I- 57

13.2 M S OF US 30, Will, IL

Built 1967 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 6,300

IL 59

Fair

Over: DU PAGE RVR OVERFLW

0.5 M N OF IL 126, Will, IL

Built 2002 Load: 58.3 t ADT: 32,100

ILL 49(FAP 836)

Fair

Over: STREAM

4.5 MI S OF HOMER, Champaign, IL

Built 1978 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 1,350

I-190 EB JFK

Fair

Over: DES PLAINES RIVER

2.5 M W IL 43, Cook, IL

Built 1959 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 28,600

PINE BLUFF RD CH-2

Fair

Over: MAZON RIVER

0.12 MI W OF TR 45, Grundy, IL

Built 2010 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 4,600

ILL 151

Fair

Over: JOHNSON CREEK

2.5 MI N OF ILL 3, Jackson, IL

Built 1935 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 750

ILL 1

Fair

Over: TRIM CR

0.2 M W. GRANT PARK, Kankakee, IL

Built 1954 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 2,950

ILL 23

Fair

Over: BAKER RUN

4.31 MI N OF I-55, Livingston, IL

Built 1977 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 2,900

ILL 9

Fair

Over: I-55/I-74

INTERCHANGE ILL 9, McLean, IL

Built 1964 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 19,100

I-270 WB

Fair

Over: Engineer Rd A&SRR

1.25 MI W OF IL 111, Madison, IL

Built 1962 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 29,650

HENNEPIN STREET

Fair

Over: ALL FORKS

1100N 1170E, Putnam, IL

Built 1940 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 650

255NB Ramp E to IL

Fair

Over: IL 163

0.2mi S of IL 15, St. Clair, IL

Built 1980 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 6,500

FAI 72 EB

Fair

Over: B&N RAILROAD (GONE)

1.5MI E EXIT 52, Scott, IL

Built 1976 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 4,400

FAI 72 WB

Fair

Over: B&N RAILROAD (GONE)

1.5MI E EXIT 52, Scott, IL

Built 1976 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 4,400

US 6

Fair

Over: I & M CANAL

0.8 M SW OF I-80, Will, IL

Built 1934 Load: 58.6 t ADT: 3,800

Showing 11,601-11,650 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.