State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

IL 83 171

Fair

Over: CAL SAG EXTENSION

0.2 M S IL 171, Cook, IL

Built 1935 Load: 68.0 t ADT: 20,500

I-294

Fair

Over: STREAM

1.6 M N I-55, Cook, IL

Built 1958 Load: 68.0 t ADT: 173,800

FAS 2801(ILL-128)

Fair

Over: BEECH CREEK

5.25 MI S ILL-33, Effingham, IL

Built 1930 Load: 68.0 t ADT: 1,150

IL 1/FAP 332A

Fair

Over: SUGAR CREEK TRIB

.71 M N OF CH10, Iroquois, IL

Built 1994 Load: 68.0 t ADT: 2,200

I 64

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

4.3 MI W ILL-1, White, IL

Built 1975 Load: 68.0 t ADT: 12,200

I 57 NB

Fair

Over: LAKE CREEK

0.3 MI S JOHNSTON C, Williamson, IL

Built 2005 Load: 68.0 t ADT: 20,650

I-90

Fair

Over: STREAM

.1 MI N RIVERSIDE BL, Winnebago, IL

Built 1958 Load: 68.0 t ADT: 30,700

TR 109

Fair

Over: BROWN BRANCH

2.5MI SE STONINGTON, Christian, IL

Built 1953 Load: 68.4 t ADT: 35

IL 1 US 136 (FAP 3

Fair

Over: STREAM

1.5 MI SW BISMARCK, Vermilion, IL

Built 1938 Load: 68.4 t ADT: 4,100

TR-540

Fair

Over: BAILY CK DR DITCH

4 MI NW GOLDEN GATE, Wayne, IL

Built 1972 Load: 68.4 t ADT: 75

TR 4

Fair

Over: BLUE CR

1MI E. BAYVIEW GARD., Woodford, IL

Built 1990 Load: 68.4 t ADT: 550

ILL 37

Fair

Over: POND CREEK

S OF SCL W FRANKFORT, Franklin, IL

Built 2012 Load: 68.7 t ADT: 7,450

TR 119 BOOTH ROAD

Fair

Over: TRIB E FK MAZON RIV

.27 MI E TYNAN ROAD, Grundy, IL

Built 1981 Load: 68.7 t ADT: 50

FAP 781 (IL 33)

Fair

Over: STREAM

1.5 MI N LAW C L, Crawford, IL

Built 2006 Load: 69.0 t ADT: 675

LASALLE STREET

Fair

Over: TROLLEY CAR TUNNEL

N. OF CHICAGO RIVER, Cook, IL

Built 1911 Load: 69.3 t ADT: 18,600

US 52

Fair

Over: BUFFALO CREEK

0.3 MI. W. IL 26, Ogle, IL

Built 1990 Load: 69.3 t ADT: 1,100

US 20

Fair

Over: CN RAILROAD

2 MI. E. OF ELROY, Stephenson, IL

Built 2010 Load: 69.3 t ADT: 8,050

MERIDIAN RD

Fair

Over: UNNAMED CREEK

0.3 MI N STATE ST, Winnebago, IL

Built 1968 Load: 69.3 t ADT: 4,150

TR 2

Fair

Over: CREEK

0.5 MI N OF TR 4, Massac, IL

Built 1966 Load: 69.7 t ADT: 10

BELVIDERE RD

Fair

Over: I-90

2.5 MI N ILL 173, Winnebago, IL

Built 1958 Load: 69.7 t ADT: 3,850

I-90WB TO NB STONY

Fair

Over: GROUND

0.12 M N 79TH P7C, Cook, IL

Built 1958 Load: 70.0 t ADT: 4,000

I-55 TO I-294 NB

Fair

Over: I 294

0.5 M N US 66 P10, Cook, IL

Built 1928 Load: 70.0 t ADT: 13,000

IL 26

Fair

Over: COFFEE CREEK

1.21 MI S OF IL 71, Putnam, IL

Built 2009 Load: 70.0 t ADT: 1,000

ILL 157

Fair

Over: Trib to Harding Dtch

0.08 S BUNKUM RD, St. Clair, IL

Built 1966 Load: 70.0 t ADT: 11,600

IL 53 NB

Fair

Over: PRAIRIE CREEK

4.0 MI N OF ILL 102, Will, IL

Built 1942 Load: 70.0 t ADT: 5,250

51ST ST

Fair

Over: I- 90 94 RYAN & CTA

3.2 M S I-55, Cook, IL

Built 1962 Load: 70.3 t ADT: 12,700

ILL 94

Fair

Over: S BR LAMOINE RIVER

0.6 MI N JCT IL94/9, Hancock, IL

Built 1992 Load: 70.3 t ADT: 1,250

ILL 17/FAP 41

Fair

Over: E.FORK OF MAZON RIVR

6.1 MI E OF ILL 47, Livingston, IL

Built 1979 Load: 70.3 t ADT: 1,850

ILL 8

Fair

Over: WALNUT CREEK

0.5 MI E OF ILL 78, Peoria, IL

Built 1995 Load: 70.3 t ADT: 1,650

MERIDIAN RD

Fair

Over: US RT 20

1 MI S OF RT 20BR, Winnebago, IL

Built 1964 Load: 70.3 t ADT: 4,150

ILL 96

Fair

Over: HOMAN CREEK

3.4MI N JCT IL104/96, Adams, IL

Built 1928 Load: 70.6 t ADT: 3,250

IL 132

Fair

Over: DES PLAINES RIVER

0.2 M E OF IL 21, Lake, IL

Built 1957 Load: 70.6 t ADT: 22,800

HARRISON ST

Fair

Over: I- 90 94 SB DAN RYAN

0.1 M S of I-290, Cook, IL

Built 2014 Load: 71.0 t ADT: 2,550

ORCHARD RD

Fair

Over: GATES CR/TRIB TO FOX

0.5 MI S OF US 34, Kendall, IL

Built 2000 Load: 71.0 t ADT: 13,900

FAP 776(IL 242)

Fair

Over: FOUR MILE CREEK

2.5 MI S WAYNE CO, Wayne, IL

Built 1999 Load: 71.0 t ADT: 1,500

I-57 (NB)

Fair

Over: SBI 16(FAU 7666)

0.5 MI N OF IL 16, Coles, IL

Built 1965 Load: 71.3 t ADT: 10,500

I-57 (SB)

Fair

Over: SBI 16(FAU 7666)

0.5 MI N OF IL 16, Coles, IL

Built 1965 Load: 71.3 t ADT: 10,500

TR 179

Fair

Over: STREAM

3.8 MI SW HARRISTOWN, Macon, IL

Built 2001 Load: 71.6 t ADT: 150

ILL 91

Fair

Over: BR OF KICKAPOO

1.4 MI S OF ILL 90, Peoria, IL

Built 1977 Load: 71.6 t ADT: 2,000

I-57 (SB)

Fair

Over: ABANDONNED RR

JUST N OF IL 16, Coles, IL

Built 1965 Load: 71.9 t ADT: 10,500

I-57 (NB)

Fair

Over: ABANDONNED RR

JUST N OF IL 16, Coles, IL

Built 1965 Load: 71.9 t ADT: 10,500

I- 80 WB TO IL 43

Fair

Over: HICKORY CREEK TRIB

0.2 M N I-80, Cook, IL

Built 1967 Load: 71.9 t ADT: 4,500

IL 43 (HARLEM AVE

Fair

Over: HICKORY CREEK TRIB

0.1 M N I-80, Cook, IL

Built 1967 Load: 71.9 t ADT: 34,200

ILL 26

Fair

Over: BROWN RUN

3.2 MI. S. OF RT 18, Marshall, IL

Built 1999 Load: 71.9 t ADT: 3,150

IL 43 SB TO I-80

Fair

Over: HICKORY CREEK TRIB

0.3 M W OF IL 43, Will, IL

Built 1967 Load: 71.9 t ADT: 6,100

I-55

Fair

Over: HURLBUT CREEK

.7M NE ELKHART INT, Logan, IL

Built 1974 Load: 72.3 t ADT: 34,900

I-55

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

.5M W BL55 NE LINCLN, Logan, IL

Built 1974 Load: 72.3 t ADT: 21,500

TR 13

Fair

Over: HORSE CRK

5.2 MI NE FARMERSVLE, Montgomery, IL

Built 1964 Load: 72.3 t ADT: 25

ML KING DR

Fair

Over: I- 94 BISHOP FORD

0.7 M SE I-57, Cook, IL

Built 1960 Load: 72.6 t ADT: 8,150

TR 76-B

Fair

Over: THREE MILE BRANCH

1.0 MI N HONEYBEND, Montgomery, IL

Built 1958 Load: 72.6 t ADT: 100

Showing 11,851-11,900 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.