State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

E. CENTER RD (TR16

Good

Over: LITTLE RUSH CREEK

1 MI. S. OF WOODBINE, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 150

W. STAGECOACH TRAI

Good

Over: GALENA RIVER &CCP RR

.3 MI. E. OF GALENA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1999 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 2,150

SOUTH CREEK RO

Good

Over: RUSH CREEK

4 MILES E HANOVER, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1975 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

SOUTH EDEN ROAD

Good

Over: RUSH CREEK

6MI EAST ELIZABETH, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1977 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

SO APPLE RIVER ROA

Good

Over: APPLE RIVER TRIB

2.0 MI N OF WOODBINE, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

CHETLAIN LAIN

Good

Over: SINSINAWA RIVER

2 MI W OF GALENA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 250

N KUPPERSMITH RD

Good

Over: S FORK APPLE RIVER

4 MI S OF WARREN, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

MORLEY RD

Good

Over: SNIPE HOLLOW CREEK

3 MI W OF SCHAPVILLE, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

MAMMOSER ROAD

Good

Over: S FORK APPLE RIVER

2 M SW OF NORA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

TOWNSHIP ROAD 187

Good

Over: PLUM RIVER

4 MI S OF STOCKTON, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

BUCKHILL ROAD

Good

Over: E FORK GALENA RIVER

2 MI NE OF GALENA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 10

E RUSH CREEK RD

Good

Over: RUSH CREEK

6 MI E OF ELIZABETH, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

E TOWNSEND ROAD

Good

Over: APPLE RIVER

4.25 MI N WOODBINE, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 650

TOWNSEND ROAD

Good

Over: COON CREEK

6 M S APPLE RIVER, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 650

SO GOODMILLER ROAD

Good

Over: PLUM RIVER

8.5 M S OF STOCKTON, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

124

Good

Over: BR OF MILL CREEK TR

4 MI SO SCALES MOUND, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

GIDDS ROAD

Good

Over: BR OF YELLOW CREEK

4 MI SE OF STOCKTON, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

SO TOWN HALL ROAD

Good

Over: DAVIS CREEK

8 MI S OF STOCKTON, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 71A

Good

Over: UNNAMED CREEK

1 MI W OF SCHAPVILLE, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

SOUTH RIVER ROAD

Good

Over: SMALLPOX CREEK

4.5 MI S OF GALENA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

W COUNCIL HILL ROA

Good

Over: BR OF GALENA RIVER

3 MI N OF GALENA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 525

MAHONEY ROAD

Good

Over: WOLF CREEK

2 MI S OF WARREN, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1989 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 17A

Good

Over: BR OF SPAFFORD CR

2 MI E OF WARREN, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

NO MILL CREEK RD

Good

Over: MILL CREEK

5.75 MI N ELIZABETH, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

N. HOGDON RD

Good

Over: W. FORK APPLE RIVER

2 MI SW APPLE RIVER, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1989 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

S GOOSE HOLLOW ROA

Good

Over: APPLE RIVER

2 MI NE OF ELIZABETH, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1988 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

W. VALLEY RD (TR9)

Good

Over: SINSINAWA RIVER

2.5 MI E MENOMINEE, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1990 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TWP RD NO 187

Good

Over: NO FORK PLUM RIVER

5 MI SW OF STOCKTON, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

N. VETA GRAND ROAD

Good

Over: E. FK. GALENA RIVER

2 MI NW SCALES MOUND, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1991 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

SO. BURTON RD-TR10

Good

Over: WOLF CREEK

1 MI SW OF ELIZABETH, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1989 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

S. BRUNNER RD-TR24

Good

Over: MUDDY PLUM RIVER

7 MI. S. OF STOCKTON, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1990 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

MILL CREEK RD./TR1

Good

Over: MILL CREEK TRIB.

1 MI SE SCALES MOUND, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

MILL CREEK RD./TR1

Good

Over: MILL CREEK TRIB.

1.5 MI SE SCALES MND, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

CRAZY HOLLOW RD

Good

Over: APPLE RIVER

1.5 MI. S. HANOVER, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1993 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

SCOUT CAMP RD(FAS7

Good

Over: APPLE RIVER

6 MI S APPLE RIVER, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 150

STAGECOACH TRAIL-C

Good

Over: KENTUCKY CREEK

W. EDGE APPLE RIVER, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1995 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 850

S. DERINDA ROAD

Good

Over: RUSH CREEK

5 MI SE ELIZABETH, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1995 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 350

E. MASWBACH ROAD

Good

Over: CAMP CREEK

9 MI. SE. HANOVER, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1999 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 225

E. HANOVER ROAD

Good

Over: LITTLE RUSH CREEK

.8 MI W DERINDA RD, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1999 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 193-A

Good

Over: LITTLE RUSH CREEK

4 MI SE OF ELIZABETH, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1998 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

MAMMOSER RD (TR 27

Good

Over: TRB S FK APPLE RIVER

1.5 MI SW OF NORA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2000 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

HICKS ROAD

Good

Over: WOLF CREEK

.25 MI. W. OF IL78, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1999 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

COGAN LANE (TR 88)

Good

Over: TRIB SMALL POX CREEK

6 MI E OF GALENA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2000 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

KUPPERSMITH RD

Good

Over: TRIB OF MUD RUN

4.4MI NW STOCKTON, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2004 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

GREENVALE ROAD

Good

Over: MUD RUN CREEK

3 M. N OF STOCKTON, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2007 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

S.PLEASANT HILL RD

Good

Over: TRIB TO WOLF CREEK

1 MI S OF ELIZABETH, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2002 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 225

N. VETA GRANDE RD

Good

Over: CN RR

.5 MI NW SCALES MD., Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2011 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TOWNSHIP RD NO 258

Good

Over: MUDDY PLUM RIV

7 MI SO STOCKTON, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2005 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

RAWLINS RD

Good

Over: BR. SMALLPOX CR

7.3 MI E GALENA, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2005 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 900

RTE 5 WEST

Good

Over: TRIB MENOMINEE RVR

1MI NW OF MENOMINEE, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2006 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 700

Showing 16,301-16,350 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.