State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

IL 138

Good

Over: CAHOKIA CREEK

0.1 MI W WILSONVILLE, Macoupin, IL

Built 2002 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 1,000

IL 108

Good

Over: MACOUPIN CREEK

1.8 M E JCT OF IL 4, Macoupin, IL

Built 2009 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 2,000

BENDER AVE TR 88C

Good

Over: FAP 310

SOUTH OF 111/140, Madison, IL

Built 2001 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 600

VONNAHMEN RD

Good

Over: IL 255 - FAP 310

1 MILE W FOSTERBURG, Madison, IL

Built 2006 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 200

WALDO CHURCH ROAD

Good

Over: TRIB TO FOUR MILE CREEK

1.5 MI NE METROPOLIS, Massac, IL

Built 2023 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 125

WATER ROAD TR 49

Good

Over: MILL CREEK

5 MI NE LEAF RIVER, Ogle, IL

Built 2020 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 25

TR 118 (265th Av)

Good

Over: Horton Creek

1.34 mi N of IL 96, Pike, IL

Built 2023 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 25

IL 15 WB

Good

Over: ICRR

1.3 mi E of IL 159, St. Clair, IL

Built 2015 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 12,500

FAS 1645 (IL 123)

Good

Over: Ditch

0.30 mi E IL 29, Sangamon, IL

Built 2021 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 2,450

ILL 106

Good

Over: LITTLE SANDY CREEK

2.0 MI S ALSEY, Scott, IL

Built 2001 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 1,150

US 136(FAP 711)

Good

Over: BEAN CREEK

1 MILE E OF POTOMAC, Vermilion, IL

Built 2005 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 1,450

FAP 823 (IL 15)

Good

Over: STREAM

3.5 MI W EDWARDS CL, Wayne, IL

Built 2012 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 2,750

I- 80 EB

Good

Over: RR & US-30

4.7 M E OF IL-53, Will, IL

Built 1964 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 31,950

Steger Road

Good

Over: Jackson Creek

0.6 Mi. W. of US 45, Will, IL

Built 2017 Load: 50.2 t ADT: 4,250

TR 255

Good

Over: Frazier Creek

2.5 MI N of Quincy, Adams, IL

Built 2021 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 100

TR 366 (E 2200th S

Good

Over: Br. of McCraney Crk

1.3 mi S IL 104, Adams, IL

Built 2021 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 150

I-90

Good

Over: STREAM

3.8 MI E WINN CO LN, Boone, IL

Built 1958 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 24,800

FAU 7144(WINDSOR R

Good

Over: I-57

SW OF CHAMPAIGN, Champaign, IL

Built 2012 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 8,450

US 51(NB)

Good

Over: MAIN DRAIN DITCH

3.2MI S ASSUMPTION, Christian, IL

Built 2015 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 3,600

TR 302

Good

Over: Becks Creek

0.65 mi S IL 16, Christian, IL

Built 2022 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 450

CHERRY ST

Good

Over: UNION PACIFIC RR

CHERRY OV UNION P.RR, Cook, IL

Built 1940 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 800

TR 193

Good

Over: Dogwood Creek

2 MI SE OBLONG, Crawford, IL

Built 2019 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 75

IL 390 WB

Good

Over: US IL RTE 83

N THORNDALE & RTE 83, DuPage, IL

Built 2018 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 16,200

Elgin OHare Ramp

Good

Over: Ramps G2 & G3

0.8 m E of IL 53, DuPage, IL

Built 2016 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 450

TR 508A

Good

Over: TRIB HICKORY CREEK

3 MI S ST ELMO, Fayette, IL

Built 2018 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 35

FAP 869-IL 34

Good

Over: CNIC RR

ECL THOMPSONVILLE, Franklin, IL

Built 2004 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 2,100

OR 66 NBL

Good

Over: BREWSTER RUN

0.3 M N ILL 47, Grundy, IL

Built 2000 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 825

T.R. 27

Good

Over: Macoupin Cr. Trib.

4.5 mi NW of Fieldon, Jersey, IL

Built 2023 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 50

IL 25

Good

Over: E BR BREWSTER CREEK

0.1 MI N. STEARNS RD, Kane, IL

Built 2009 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 14,900

STEARNS ROAD

Good

Over: MULTIUSE PATH

0.1MI E DUNHAM RD., Kane, IL

Built 2010 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 17,600

IL 16

Good

Over: COOP BRANCH

1 M E SHIPMAN, Macoupin, IL

Built 2013 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 1,800

US 67 NB

Good

Over: MAUVAISE CR

2.5M E CHAPIN, Morgan, IL

Built 2005 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 6,450

SWORDS AVE

Good

Over: DRY RUN CREEK

SW1/4 6 PEORIA TWP, Peoria, IL

Built 1984 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 4,150

IL 92

Good

Over: CREEK

.07MI E OF 121ST W, Rock Island, IL

Built 2010 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 2,650

MLK RAMP 2 WB

Good

Over: IL 3 TRRA UPRR MoAv 55-6

WEST APPROACH MLK, St. Clair, IL

Built 1999 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 3,000

IL 156

Good

Over: RICHLAND CREEK

1.2 MI E. JCT 159, St. Clair, IL

Built 2007 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 2,750

I-72 / US 36 (EB)

Good

Over: I-55 (SB)

.25M E 6TH ST., Sangamon, IL

Built 1962 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 20,450

TR 217

Good

Over: Horney Branch

1.5 mi W Rushville, Schuyler, IL

Built 2023 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 50

CH 12

Good

Over: Mauvaise Terre Creek

1.5 mi E of Exeter, Scott, IL

Built 2023 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 75

FAP-877 (ILL-141)

Good

Over: STREAM

2 MI W NEW HAVEN, White, IL

Built 2019 Load: 50.5 t ADT: 2,550

I- 55 WB STEVENSON

Good

Over: LOOMIS & FULLER STS

0.9 M SW I-94, Cook, IL

Built 1964 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 75,400

IL 96 FAP 506

Good

Over: RAILROAD CR

.4 M S HAMILTON, Hancock, IL

Built 2011 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 2,600

IL 47

Good

Over: EAKIN CR

1.4 M S of I-90, Kane, IL

Built 2017 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 16,200

TR 3

Good

Over: Birch Creek

2 Mi NW Birds, Lawrence, IL

Built 2020 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 75

LAWRENCE ROAD/CH-T

Good

Over: LAWRENCE CREEK

.3MI NW OAK GROVE RD, McHenry, IL

Built 2011 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 400

FAS 777 NEW DOUGLA

Good

Over: TRIB. TO SILVER CRK

.6 MI EAST OF I-55, Madison, IL

Built 2002 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 1,700

IL 163

Good

Over: S PRAIRIE duPONT CK

2MI N OF MILSTADT, St. Clair, IL

Built 2006 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 3,500

I-72 / US 36 (WB)

Good

Over: WABASH AVE (OLD 36)

2.6M W IL4/VETERANS, Sangamon, IL

Built 1974 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 8,550

MACARTHUR BLVD

Good

Over: FAI 72

1.5 MI W I-55, Sangamon, IL

Built 2009 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 8,200

BLACK RD

Good

Over: ROCK CREEK

5 SW OF MORRISON, Whiteside, IL

Built 2018 Load: 50.9 t ADT: 725

Showing 23,501-23,550 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.