State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

ILL 1

Good

Over: BEAVER CREEK

0.2 MI N HARDIN CO, Gallatin, IL

Built 2009 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 1,200

I-74

Good

Over: MUD CREEK

0.5 MI W OF I-80, Henry, IL

Built 1962 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 15,000

I-57 SB

Good

Over: SPRING CREEK

2.5 MI S BUCKLEY INT, Iroquois, IL

Built 2012 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 8,800

I-57 NB

Good

Over: SPRING CREEK

2.5MI S BUCKLEY INTR, Iroquois, IL

Built 2012 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 8,800

US 51

Good

Over: STREAM

1 MI N OF MAKANDA, Jackson, IL

Built 1977 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 6,400

EAST STAGECOACH RO

Good

Over: CLEAR CREEK

1 MILE WEST WARREN, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 2020 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 850

IL 31 RMP 2 US30

Good

Over: STREAM

under WB US30 ramp, Kane, IL

Built 2014 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 5,250

US 30

Good

Over: DITCH

200 W of IL31, Kane, IL

Built 2014 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 40,300

Armour Rd (FAU 617

Good

Over: IL Central RR

0.3 M W of IL 50, Kankakee, IL

Built 2024 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 8,050

FAS 379-IL 167

Good

Over: North Creek

0.09 mi SE of 34&167, Knox, IL

Built 2020 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 1,150

FAS 379-IL 167

Good

Over: North Creek

.15mi S US 34/IL 167, Knox, IL

Built 2020 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 1,450

COUNTY HIGHWAY 08

Good

Over: HERMON CREEK

S.CTR-18-T9NR2E, Knox, IL

Built 1972 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 425

TR 76

Good

Over: TRIB TO POPE CREEK

SE1/4 SEC11 R1E T13N, Knox, IL

Built 1997 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 50

TR 171

Good

Over: TRIB TO SPOON RIVER

NE-12-T11NR3E, Knox, IL

Built 1996 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 25

TR 81

Good

Over: TRIB TO FORMAN CREEK

2308N 1788E, Knox, IL

Built 2012 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 50

F-F STREET

Good

Over: COURT CREEK

0.02 S. OF E-E ST., Knox, IL

Built 1994 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 50

IL 22

Good

Over: W FK N BR CHICAGO RV

0.1 M W I-94, Lake, IL

Built 1956 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 28,700

ILL 18

Good

Over: EAGLE CR

1.70 MI.W.OF ILL 23, LaSalle, IL

Built 1972 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 3,550

ILL 23 FAP 68

Good

Over: GOOSE CR

0.7 MI N OF US 6, LaSalle, IL

Built 1977 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 18,300

US 6

Good

Over: CLARK RUN CREEK

0.71 MI E OF ILL 178, LaSalle, IL

Built 1984 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 5,700

TR 57A

Good

Over: GOOSEBERRY CR

3210 E 2600 N, Livingston, IL

Built 1986 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 50

TR 268C

Good

Over: BR OF VERMILION R

695 N 3200 E, Livingston, IL

Built 1985 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 50

TR 291

Good

Over: SPANISH CR

4 MI S CARLINVILLE, Macoupin, IL

Built 1977 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 150

FAI 55 FR#1709

Good

Over: STREAM

SE FAI 55 LIVINGSTON, Madison, IL

Built 1973 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 200

IL 159

Good

Over: JUDYS BRANCH CRK

.21 MI N I270, Madison, IL

Built 1991 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 26,700

IL 255 - FAP 310

Good

Over: Drains to retention

just S OF IL 111, Madison, IL

Built 2001 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 23,000

IL 255 - FAP 310

Good

Over: ROCK CREEK

N OF SEMINARY RD, Madison, IL

Built 2010 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 13,600

IL 255 (FAP 310)

Good

Over: W. FORK WOODRIVER CR

.4MI E. OF VONNAHMEN, Madison, IL

Built 2008 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 14,900

TR 178

Good

Over: TRIB TO SHERRY CK

2.0 MI N PRAIRIETOWN, Madison, IL

Built 1982 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 250

TR 26

Good

Over: Scholes Branch

T13N-R9E-4PM Sec 6, Marshall, IL

Built 2013 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 25

TR 197

Good

Over: DOUGLAS CREEK

E.CTR-34-T14NR4W, Mercer, IL

Built 1995 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 25

IL 267

Good

Over: COAL CREEK

3.5M S US 67, Morgan, IL

Built 1942 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 2,150

US 67

Good

Over: UNNAMED STREAM

4.2M N US67/I72/US36, Morgan, IL

Built 1998 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 5,450

US 67

Good

Over: N LITTLE SANDY CR

7.75 MI S I72/US36, Morgan, IL

Built 2007 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 4,250

US 67

Good

Over: SANDY CREEK TRIB

4.75 MI S I 72/US 36, Morgan, IL

Built 2003 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 4,250

FAP 320 (IL 121)

Good

Over: DUNN BRANCH

3.0 MI E OF BETHANY, Moultrie, IL

Built 1969 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 4,600

FIRST AVE

Good

Over: RYLEY DITCH

EAST EDGE ROCHELLE, Ogle, IL

Built 2004 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 2,200

SW RAMP I-88 & IL2

Good

Over: STREAM

0.2 MI W OF ILL 251, Ogle, IL

Built 1972 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 600

SMITHVILLE RD

Good

Over: TIBER CREEK

S.CTR-27-TRIVOLA TWP, Peoria, IL

Built 1977 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 475

GRAHAM CHAPEL ROAD

Good

Over: TRIB OF KICKAPOO CR

SE1/4-24-LIMESTONE, Peoria, IL

Built 2023 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 525

FAS 495

Good

Over: MADDEN CREEK

NORTH OF MANSFIELD, Piatt, IL

Built 1971 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 1,850

I-72

Good

Over: TRIB BLUE CREEK

0.36 mi E TR 362, Pike, IL

Built 1988 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 9,900

TR 115

Good

Over: Hadley Creek Trib.

3.5 mi NE Barry, Pike, IL

Built 2013 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 50

JEFFERSON RD/ CH 2

Good

Over: HAZEL CREEK

2.00MI E ILL 13, St. Clair, IL

Built 1972 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 275

IL 4 (MAIN ST.)

Good

Over: POLECAT CR TRIBUTARY

.5M S MANSION-CHATHM, Sangamon, IL

Built 1978 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 18,500

FAS 331

Good

Over: GLENBURN CREEK

1.75 MI N OF OAKWOOD, Vermilion, IL

Built 1967 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 1,200

FAP 709(US 136)

Good

Over: STREAM

2 MI NW ARMSTRONG, Vermilion, IL

Built 1997 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 1,550

US 67

Good

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

1.25MI S of IL 116, Warren, IL

Built 2002 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 3,350

US 67

Good

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

0.6MI S of IL 116, Warren, IL

Built 2002 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 3,400

US 67

Good

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

0.6MI N of IL 116, Warren, IL

Built 2002 Load: 89.1 t ADT: 4,000

Showing 24,301-24,350 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.