State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

TR 0202

Fair

Over: SOUTH BR. MILL CREEK

1.75 MILES S BURTON, Adams, IL

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 150

TR 531

Fair

Over: PIGEON CREEK

1.8 MI NE PAYSON, Adams, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

TR 0518

Fair

Over: FISHHOOK CREEK

2.5 MI S SILOAM SPRI, Adams, IL

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

TR 233

Fair

Over: CURL CREEK

1.6 MI SE CAMP POINT, Adams, IL

Built 1979 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 385

Fair

Over: BURTON CREEK

1.5 MI N BURTON, Adams, IL

Built 1979 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 300

TR 466

Fair

Over: MISSOURI CREEK

1.8 MI NW CLAYTON, Adams, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

TR 107

Fair

Over: JENKINS CREEK

2.4 MI N URSA, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 297

Fair

Over: WALNUT FORK

3 MI SE CLAYTON, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

TR 255

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE CANAL

3.1 MI NNW QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1980 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 229

Fair

Over: BRANCH OF ROCK CREEK

3.5 MI S MENDON, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 182

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

6 MI NE QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 416

Fair

Over: BR OF MCKEE CREEK

4 MI NE LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

TR 39

Fair

Over: CROOKED CREEK

4.5 MI W GOLDEN, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 423

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

2.25 MI S E QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 175

TR 114A

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.0 MI S E QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 200

TR 0563

Fair

Over: FALL CREEK

1.4 MI W PAYSON, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 350

Fair

Over: BR OF MCCRAMEY CREEK

3.5 MI E PLAINVILLE, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 380

Fair

Over: MCKEE CREEK

2.2 MI E COLUMBUS, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 210

Fair

Over: S.FK MILL CREEK

1.4 MI S BURTON, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 152

Fair

Over: LITTLE MILL CREEK

2.75 MI E QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 250

TR 165

Fair

Over: S FK BEAR CREEK

2.1 MI N COATSBURG, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 21

Fair

Over: OAK CREEK

1.0 MI. E. OF LIMA, Adams, IL

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 437

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.1 MI SE QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 297

Fair

Over: WALNUT FORK CREEK

2.3 MI S CLAYTON, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 297

Fair

Over: WALNUT FORK CREEK

2.3 MI S CLAYTON, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

TR 301

Fair

Over: FRAZIER CREEK

1.5 MI N QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1984 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 300

TR 411

Fair

Over: WILLOW BR CREEK

3.0 MI NE LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 75

CH 5

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

4 MI EAST OF QCY, Adams, IL

Built 1905 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 950

CH 12

Fair

Over: MCKEE CREEK

1.5 MI N COLUMBUS, Adams, IL

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 725

CH 5

Fair

Over: BURTON CREEK

IN BURTON, Adams, IL

Built 1978 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 650

CH 12

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

3.5 MI N COATSBURG, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 350

FAS 432

Fair

Over: FISH HOOK CREEK

2.5 MI NE KINGSTON, Adams, IL

Built 1981 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 125

CH 11

Fair

Over: FIGLEY BR

3.5 MI S. CAMP POINT, Adams, IL

Built 1982 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 750

CH 1

Fair

Over: HIGGINS CREEK

1.0 MI. SE OF LIMA, Adams, IL

Built 1983 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 200

CH 14 - FAS 432

Fair

Over: S FK CEDAR / CREEK

4ME GOLDEN, Adams, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 275

FAS 583/CH 18

Fair

Over: CEDAR CREEK

1.3MI. E LA PRAIRIE, Adams, IL

Built 1987 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 500

CH 10

Fair

Over: MC CRANEY CREEK

3.4MI E PLAINVILLE, Adams, IL

Built 1990 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 200

CH 14

Fair

Over: FISH HOOK CREEK

1.5 MI SW SILOAM SPR, Adams, IL

Built 1992 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 150

CH 1

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

3.6 MI W LORAINE, Adams, IL

Built 2000 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

CH-6

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

3.2 MI W URSA, Adams, IL

Built 1994 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

CH 6

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

2.5 MI W URSA, Adams, IL

Built 1994 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

FAS 592/CH22

Fair

Over: MCCRANEY CREEK

7 MI E. PAYSON, Adams, IL

Built 1995 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 250

CH 10

Fair

Over: BEEBE CREEK

3.2 MI W BEVERLY, Adams, IL

Built 1995 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 150

TR 375

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.3 MI E QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 500

TR 76

Fair

Over: MILL CRK

2.5 MI SO QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 225

TR 205

Fair

Over: SAND BRANCH

3.4 SO MENDON, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 25

TR 443

Fair

Over: COAL CREEK

4.7 MI E LIBERTY, Adams, IL

Built 1985 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 214

Fair

Over: MILL CREEK

3.6 MI NE QUINCY, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 450

Fair

Over: GRINDSTONE CREEK

1.0 MI NE KINGSTON, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 50

TR 242

Fair

Over: TOURMEAL CREEK

1.25 MI E BURTON, Adams, IL

Built 1986 Load: 32.4 t ADT: 100

Showing 3,551-3,600 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.