State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

OBRIEN ROAD

Fair

Over: HARMONY CREEK

4 MI NW HAMPSHIRE, Kane, IL

Built 1982 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 75

ALLEN RD

Fair

Over: COON CK

NE SEC19 T42N R6E, Kane, IL

Built 1999 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 325

MIDDLETON ROAD

Fair

Over: VIRGIL DITCH NO 3

3 MI S BURLINGTON, Kane, IL

Built 1980 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 150

IL 17/FAP 41

Fair

Over: KKK RIVER & PK RD

100 FT W US 45/52, Kankakee, IL

Built 1957 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 23,600

ASHLEY RD TR 86

Fair

Over: AUX SABLE DRAINAGE

1.14 MI N OF ILL 52, Kendall, IL

Built 1985 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 400

KNOX ST

Fair

Over: I-74

S OF GALESBURG INTER, Knox, IL

Built 1964 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 550

TR 215

Fair

Over: SPOON RIVER

CTR-24-T11NR3E, Knox, IL

Built 1986 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 250

I-94 SB

Fair

Over: DES PLAINES RIVER

I94 .7M N ILL 120, Lake, IL

Built 1958 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 47,800

ILL 23 FAP 68

Fair

Over: INDIAN CR

2.63 MI N OF US 52, LaSalle, IL

Built 1972 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 1,700

FAS-1807

Fair

Over: FAP-327EB (US 50)

INT NE LAWRENCEVILLE, Lawrence, IL

Built 1959 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 2,600

TR-253

Fair

Over: BIG SLOUGH CREEK

2 MI NW ST FRANCISVL, Lawrence, IL

Built 1987 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 100

TR-58

Fair

Over: MUDDY CREEK

5 MI ESE CHAUNCEY, Lawrence, IL

Built 1988 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 20

TR 220 BROOKLYN RD

Fair

Over: I-88

3.5 MI E OF ASHTON, Lee, IL

Built 1974 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 200

ILL 18

Fair

Over: Norfolk & Southern RR

0.58 M N OF ILL 17, Livingston, IL

Built 1926 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 1,250

TR 36

Fair

Over: DITCH ROOK CREEK

1530 N 700 E, Livingston, IL

Built 1958 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 75

I-55 SB

Fair

Over: SALT CREEK

2.1M S IL10, Logan, IL

Built 1973 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 13,750

I-55 NB

Fair

Over: SALT CREEK

2.1M S IL10, Logan, IL

Built 1973 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 13,750

ILL 165

Fair

Over: MACKINAW CREEK

15.8 MI NE ILL 9, McLean, IL

Built 1928 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 1,350

FAS 356 CH 23

Fair

Over: I-55

1 MI NW OF LEXINGTON, McLean, IL

Built 1973 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 1,100

ILL 9

Fair

Over: BRAYS CREEK

.83 E OF ARROWSMITH, McLean, IL

Built 1980 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 1,500

IL 108

Fair

Over: HODGES CREEK

2.6 M E GREEN CO LN, Macoupin, IL

Built 2011 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 800

FAI 70 EB

Fair

Over: WILSON HEIGHTS RD

1.7 M E 159, Madison, IL

Built 1959 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 22,800

FAI 70 WB

Fair

Over: WILSON HEIGHTS RD

1.7 M E 159, Madison, IL

Built 1958 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 22,800

ALHAMBRA RD (FAS77

Fair

Over: I-55 & E FRONTAGE RD

0.3 MI SE LIVINGSTON, Madison, IL

Built 1973 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 525

I-39/US 51 SB

Fair

Over: BNSF RR

1.15 MI S OF ILL 17, Marshall, IL

Built 1989 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 8,000

I-39/US 51 NB

Fair

Over: BNSF RR

1.14 MI S 0F ILL 17, Marshall, IL

Built 1989 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 8,000

TR-128

Fair

Over: TRIB-TO-DAVIS-BAYOU

0.8 MI N OF CH3, Massac, IL

Built 1985 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 25

TR 25

Fair

Over: BEAR CREEK

.1 MI W ILL 145, Massac, IL

Built 2003 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 25

FAS 573

Fair

Over: PIKE CREEK

5.4 MI E GREENVIEW, Menard, IL

Built 1963 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 325

TR 208

Fair

Over: EDWARDS RIVER

SE-32-T15NR2W, Mercer, IL

Built 1997 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 75

FAI 72 WB

Fair

Over: US 67

2.75 MI W ILL 267, Morgan, IL

Built 1977 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 4,400

FAS 617

Fair

Over: LT FRK APPLE CREEK

2.5 MI SE NORTNVILLE, Morgan, IL

Built 1992 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 125

TR 11

Fair

Over: W OKAW RIVER TRIB

2.6 MI NW LOVINGTON, Moultrie, IL

Built 1987 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 50

I-39 & US 51 SB

Fair

Over: KILBUCK CREEK

3 MI N OF ILL 64, Ogle, IL

Built 1981 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 16,100

WILLOW KNOLLS ROAD

Fair

Over: C&NW RR

1MI E ORANGE PRAIRIE, Peoria, IL

Built 1977 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 10,500

US 51-FAP322

Fair

Over: CHSTNT-CNIC-OAK-ALLEY

NEAR DOWNTWN DUQUOIN, Perry, IL

Built 1997 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 4,400

CH 5

Fair

Over: S FORD MCKEE CREEK

4 MI NE GRIGGSVILLE, Pike, IL

Built 1988 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 100

TR 95A

Fair

Over: HODGES BAYOU

3.5 MI E PULASKI, Pulaski, IL

Built 1992 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 150

TR 105

Fair

Over: TRIB TO BOAR CREEK

2.4 MI W VILLA RIDGE, Pulaski, IL

Built 1993 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 50

FAS 853

Fair

Over: LITTLE MARYS RIVER

7.5 M S SPARTA, Randolph, IL

Built 1915 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 450

FAP-116 (ILL-130)

Fair

Over: LONG BR FOX RIVER

3 MI S JASPER CO LN, Richland, IL

Built 1983 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 4,850

155 AVE W

Fair

Over: MUD CREEK

6 MI SW OF MILAN, Rock Island, IL

Built 1974 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 75

I-55 (SB)/ I-72 (W

Fair

Over: IL 29 / SO GRAND AVE

I-55/IL29 INT E SPI, Sangamon, IL

Built 1963 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 25,400

I-55 (NB)

Fair

Over: ILLINOIS CENTRAL RR

.3M N IL 54/SANG. AV, Sangamon, IL

Built 1963 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 14,600

VETERANS/IL 4 (SB)

Fair

Over: OLD IC RRR.O.W.

.3M N I-72, Sangamon, IL

Built 1973 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 31,800

VETERANS/IL 4 (NB)

Fair

Over: OLD IC RR R.O.W.

.3M N I-72, Sangamon, IL

Built 1973 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 31,800

FAS 470-CH 6

Fair

Over: LITTLE MACKINAW RI

CTR-8-T23NR2W, Tazewell, IL

Built 1946 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 800

I-74 (WB)

Fair

Over: LYNCH RD.

E OF DANVILLE, Vermilion, IL

Built 1961 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 9,150

TR 5 C

Fair

Over: FOUNTAIN CREEK BR

0.5 MI N EAST LYNN, Vermilion, IL

Built 1959 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 75

TR 160

Fair

Over: COON BRANCH

4 MI NW OF HOYLETON, Washington, IL

Built 1917 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 50

Showing 8,751-8,800 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.