State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

TR 3

Fair

Over: DODDS BRANCH

WASH-PERRY COUNTY LI, Washington, IL

Built 1917 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 25

FAP-328 (US-45)

Fair

Over: ENDSLEY CREEK

3.7 MI S CLAY CO LN, Wayne, IL

Built 1921 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 2,150

FAP-782 (ILL-1)

Fair

Over: INDIAN CREEK

1.5 MI S ILL-1/US-45, White, IL

Built 1929 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 4,400

US 30

Fair

Over: UNION PACIFIC RR

2.5 MI W OF MORRISON, Whiteside, IL

Built 1946 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 5,550

I-88 EB

Fair

Over: ROCK CREEK

4.5 MI. NE. ERIE, Whiteside, IL

Built 1975 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 6,550

I-88 WB

Fair

Over: ROCK CREEK

4.5 MI. NE. ERIE, Whiteside, IL

Built 1975 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 6,550

I-88 EB

Fair

Over: TR 136 A / HENRY RD

1.5 MI W ILL 78, Whiteside, IL

Built 1975 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 6,550

I-88 WB

Fair

Over: TR 136 A / HENRY RD

1.5 MI W ILL 78, Whiteside, IL

Built 1975 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 6,550

I- 80 WB

Fair

Over: I- 55

4 M E GRUNDY CO LIN, Will, IL

Built 1960 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 20,400

CATON FARM RD

Fair

Over: I- 55

3.0 M N OF US 52, Will, IL

Built 1958 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 18,100

IL 53

Fair

Over: SUGAR CREEK

0.5 S OF I-80, Will, IL

Built 1992 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 21,600

US 45

Fair

Over: JACKSON CREEK

2.7 M S OF US 30, Will, IL

Built 2008 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 7,300

West Briarcliff Ro

Fair

Over: Lily Cache Creek

.75 MI S Boughton Rd, Will, IL

Built 1972 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 2,100

ILL 37

Fair

Over: CRAB ORCHARD CREEK

SCL MARION, Williamson, IL

Built 1997 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 5,500

ILL 70

Fair

Over: KENT CREEK

0.1 M W SPRINGFLD RD, Winnebago, IL

Built 2003 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 4,600

I-39 US 51 NB

Fair

Over: US 24 & TP&W RR

.5 MI W OF IL 251, Woodford, IL

Built 1989 Load: 38.6 t ADT: 9,350

OR 79

Fair

Over: FAI 172

2.2MI S I172/IL57, Adams, IL

Built 1990 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 575

IL 336/61 (SB)

Fair

Over: S FORK BEAR CREEK

.6M SE JCT IL 61 E, Adams, IL

Built 1999 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 5,150

IL 336/61 (NB)

Fair

Over: S FORK BEAR CREEK

.6M SE JCT IL 61 E, Adams, IL

Built 1999 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 5,150

US 20 BR

Fair

Over: BEAVER CREEK

2.5 MI W BELVIDERE, Boone, IL

Built 1957 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 13,400

US 20 BR

Fair

Over: TRIB. OF BEAVER CR.

.1 MI E. WINN. CO LN, Boone, IL

Built 1989 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 13,400

IL 92 FAP 587

Fair

Over: BUREAU CREEK

1.6 MI. W. US 34, Bureau, IL

Built 1990 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 750

ILL 100

Fair

Over: SILVER CREEK

1.8 MI N ILL 96, Calhoun, IL

Built 1995 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 500

I-74(WB)

Fair

Over: SANGAMON RIVER

E OF MAHOMET, Champaign, IL

Built 1967 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 14,400

TR 173(FAU 7110)

Fair

Over: I-74

NE OF URBANA, Champaign, IL

Built 1960 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 3,050

FAP 813

Fair

Over: I-57

.25 MI N CHAMPAIGN, Champaign, IL

Built 1988 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 6,400

FAP 800(US 45)

Fair

Over: SALINE BRANCH DITCH

1.5 MI S THOMASBORO, Champaign, IL

Built 1994 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 8,500

I- 55 WB STEVENSON

Fair

Over: SAN & SHIP CANAL

0.9 M SW ILL 43, Cook, IL

Built 1964 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 70,250

I- 94 BISHOP FORD

Fair

Over: RR - IHB

6.9 M SE I-57, Cook, IL

Built 1949 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 166,900

US 34 (OGDEN AVE)

Fair

Over: I-294 TRI STATE TOLL

AT DU PAGE CO, Cook, IL

Built 1958 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 31,100

IL 72 (HIGGINS RD

Fair

Over: SALT CREEK

1 M E I-290 IL53, Cook, IL

Built 1900 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 26,600

BURNHAM AVE VIAD

Fair

Over: STATE ST & RRS & RIV

0.6 M N SIBLEY AVE, Cook, IL

Built 1976 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 5,400

I-290 NB & IL 53

Fair

Over: WOODFIELD RD

0.5 M N IL 72, Cook, IL

Built 1969 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 63,250

CERMAK RD

Fair

Over: S BR CHICAGO RIV

501 W CERMAK, Cook, IL

Built 1906 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 9,100

WESTERN AVE

Fair

Over: N BR CHICAGO RIVER

3000 N & 2400 W, Cook, IL

Built 1973 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 28,500

STONY ISL SB TO E

Fair

Over: EAST END AV

0.04 M E CORNELL P, Cook, IL

Built 1958 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 5,000

I-294 80 EB

Fair

Over: DIXIE HIGHWAY

1.5 M W ILL 1 P24, Cook, IL

Built 1958 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 69,350

I-294 NB

Fair

Over: IS 88 (E-W TOLL)

0.5 M N ILL 38 P20, Cook, IL

Built 1958 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 78,200

I-294 SB

Fair

Over: IS 88 (E-W TOLL)

0.5 M N ILL 38 P20, Cook, IL

Built 1958 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 65,850

TR 24

Fair

Over: STREAM

7 MI W OF CLINTON, De Witt, IL

Built 1971 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 50

US 36(FAP 323)

Fair

Over: DRAINAGE DITCH

.25 MI W OF MURDOCK, Douglas, IL

Built 1987 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 2,500

IL 19

Fair

Over: I-290

3.5 M W IL 83, DuPage, IL

Built 1971 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 13,400

I-290 SB

Fair

Over: I-355

1.0 M S OF IL 19, DuPage, IL

Built 1971 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 44,950

I-290 EB

Fair

Over: IL 83

2.7 M NW OF IL 64, DuPage, IL

Built 1971 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 65,150

I-290 WB

Fair

Over: IL 83

2.7 M NW OF IL 64, DuPage, IL

Built 1971 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 65,150

FAU-1485 (DIEHL RD

Fair

Over: W. BR. DUPAGE RIVER

0.6 MI W WINFIELD RD, DuPage, IL

Built 1990 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 8,100

CASS AV

Fair

Over: SAWMILL CREEK

0.5 M S OF I-55, DuPage, IL

Built 1991 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 12,500

ILL 115

Fair

Over: TRIB OF SPRING CREEK

7.76 MI N OF ILL 9, Ford, IL

Built 1987 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 1,050

FAS 1877

Fair

Over: BIG MUDDY RIVER

YELLOW BANKS ROAD, Franklin, IL

Built 1979 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 1,100

ILL 97

Fair

Over: TURKEY CREEK

2 MI S OF FAIRVIEW, Fulton, IL

Built 1990 Load: 38.9 t ADT: 1,300

Showing 8,801-8,850 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.