State profile · Near median Poor share

Illinois bridge safety

According to the Federal Highway Administration's 2024 National Bridge Inventory, condition ratings, load ratings, and Poor-condition shares for every public highway bridge in Illinois.

26,928
Public bridges
45.6%
Good condition
9.3%
Poor condition

Illinois holds 26,928 public highway bridges (#2 of 52 by inventory) with a 9.35% Poor share (#12 of 52 by Poor share).

That is 9.3% of the state's inventory, against an average of 7.5% across the 54 states and territories with Poor-rated bridges on file, which places it 41 of 54 ordered from the lowest Poor share upward. A bridge is rated Poor when its weakest applicable component scores 4 or below on the inspecting agency's 0-9 scale, so the category is a maintenance and funding signal rather than a closure order or a live crossing-safety verdict.

Inventory: FHWA NBI 2024 · last ETL August 2026

Total Bridges

26,928

Public highway bridges in Illinois

Good Condition

45.6%

12,289 bridges rated 7-9

-4.4pp vs 50% benchmark

Poor Condition

9.3%

2,517 bridges whose lowest applicable component is rated 0-4

1.8pp vs national avg 7.5%

Illinois vs national bridge condition

Illinois - Good condition share 45.6%
National avg

Share of bridges rated 7-9 on the FHWA 0-9 scale (deck, superstructure, substructure all good).

Illinois - Poor-condition share 31.2%
National avg

Lower is better. Bar maxes at 30% (worst-state ceiling). National average sits at 7.5%.

Illinois in the national condition pattern

Each point is a state or territory in the FHWA NBI; the highlighted point is this profile.

Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold. Scatter plot of 54 data points. 0%10%20%30%40% 0k20k40k60k Public bridges in inventory (thousands) Poor-condition share (%) IL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.35%AL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.35%AK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.89%AZ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.15%AR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.43%CA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 25.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.91%CO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.82%CT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.72%DE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.26%DC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.95%FL, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.79%GA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.59%GU, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.77%HI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 1.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.53%ID, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.9%IN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.22%IA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 19.16%KS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.26%KY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.37%LA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 12.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.48%ME, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.41%MD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.56%MA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.88%MI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 11.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 11.27%MN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 13.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.44%MS, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 16.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.03%MO, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 24.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 8.95%MT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.81%NE, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 15.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.9%NV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.14%NH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.51%NJ, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 6.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.01%NM, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.51%NY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 17.6k · Poor-condition share (%): 9.43%NC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 19.2k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.76%ND, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 4.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 10.98%OH, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 26.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.74%OK, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 22.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 7.7%OR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.61%PA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 23.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 12.58%PR, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 13.92%RI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0.8k · Poor-condition share (%): 15.2%SC, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 9.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.17%SD, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 5.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 16.36%TN, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 20.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 4.41%TX, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 56.7k · Poor-condition share (%): 1.23%UT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.91%VT, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 2.9k · Poor-condition share (%): 2.9%VI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 0k · Poor-condition share (%): 29.17%VA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 3.39%WA, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 8.5k · Poor-condition share (%): 5.45%WV, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 7.3k · Poor-condition share (%): 18.64%WI, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 14.4k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.52%WY, Public bridges in inventory (thousands): 3.1k · Poor-condition share (%): 6.51%
Inventory size and Poor-condition share are different measures: Illinois has 26,928 bridges and a 9.3% Poor-condition share in the 2024 NBI, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The dashed comparisons mark the national average state rate and the midpoint of the plotted inventory range; neither is a live safety or closure threshold.

Illinois vs all states by public bridge inventory

Where this state's FHWA NBI public-highway bridge count sits among every state and territory on PlainBridges

26,928 2nd of 54 higher than 52 of 54 states

States and territories, banded by public bridge inventory size

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FHWA National Bridge Inventory · 2024

Read the rank neighborhood for Illinois

The highlighted point is Illinois: 26,928 bridges and 9.35% in Poor condition, rank #41 of 54 jurisdictions ordered from the lowest share upward. The five jurisdictions immediately above and below Illinois on that same Poor-share ordering:

  • Massachusetts: 5,295 bridges · 8.88% Poor
  • Missouri: 24,618 bridges · 8.95% Poor
  • Illinois: 26,928 bridges · 9.35% Poor
  • New York: 17,642 bridges · 9.43% Poor
  • North Dakota: 4,255 bridges · 10.98% Poor

The full national sortable table lives on the rankings page.

Material families in Illinois

Exclusive FHWA material families across all 26,928 bridges in this state; continuous variants fold into the parent family. Orthogonal to the Poor-share scatter above.

Who maintains Illinois’s inventory

State agency holds 31.3% of the 26,928 public highway bridges filed under Illinois in the 2024 NBI, the agency-of-record split for this state, not a condition verdict.

When Illinois’s bridges were built

Pre-1950 construction accounts for 11.2% of the 26,928 bridges with a recorded original year in Illinois. Era bands are orthogonal to the Poor-share ranking above.

Condition Distribution

Illinois45.6%45%9.3%GoodFairPoor
Bridge inventory deck-condition mix - Illinois (FHWA NBI)

Illinois vs nearby ranks

Adjacent states by Poor-condition share (lower share = better)

States are ranked by the share of bridges whose lowest applicable component rating is 4 or below. This describes recorded condition; it does not measure funding effectiveness or live crossing safety. States here sit immediately above and below Illinois on the same metric.

MA

Massachusetts

8.88% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$5,295

MO

Missouri

8.95% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$24,618
Selected

IL

Illinois

9.35% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$26,928

NY

New York

9.43% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$17,642

ND

North Dakota

10.98% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,255

Bridges Needing Most Attention in Illinois

Six lowest-condition bridges in Illinois, ranked by the portal's composite display score. Inspection intervals are risk-based under current NBIS rules.

All Bridges in Illinois

ILL 9

Good

Over: SQUAW CR

0.25 MI E OF FAI 55, McLean, IL

Built 1980 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 17,900

TR 560

Good

Over: STREAM

2.5 MI SE COLFAX, McLean, IL

Built 1971 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 150

TR 203

Good

Over: BR MACKINAW RIVER

1.0 MI S COLFAX, McLean, IL

Built 1963 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 50

TR 385

Good

Over: KICKAPOO CREEK

1.5 MI N DOWNS, McLean, IL

Built 1968 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 75

TR 507

Good

Over: LITTLE KICKAPOO CR

2.0 MI N HEYWORTH, McLean, IL

Built 1964 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 50

TR 334

Good

Over: MONEY CREEK

0.5 MI NE TOWANDA, McLean, IL

Built 1964 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 50

TR 473

Good

Over: SHERRY CRK.

5 MI W STAUTON, Macoupin, IL

Built 1900 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 175

TR 203

Good

Over: STREAM

1.0 MI NE LA PLACE, Piatt, IL

Built 1963 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 50

FAS 1930

Good

Over: ALCORN CREEK

2 MI NW HAMLETSBURG, Pope, IL

Built 1957 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 125

TR-54

Good

Over: COPPERAS CREEK

3 MI SW EDGINGTON, Rock Island, IL

Built 1964 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 10

WILMINGTONPEOTONE

Good

Over: FORKED CREEK W BR

1.2 MI W CEDAR RD, Will, IL

Built 1985 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 6,050

VETERANS PARKWAY

Good

Over: LILY CACHE CREEK

1.2M NW OF 55, Will, IL

Built 2004 Load: 24.6 t ADT: 17,400

TR-287

Good

Over: FIGLEY CRK

2.6 MI NE COLUMBUS, Adams, IL

Built 1902 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 50

SPRING VALLEY ROAD

Good

Over: EAST FORK CREEK

5 M N OF LANARK, Carroll, IL

Built 1971 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 175

TR 197

Good

Over: SALT FORK VERM RIV

2 MI SW ST JOSEPH, Champaign, IL

Built 1972 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 225

TR-264

Good

Over: E BR GREEN CREEK

4 MI NE EFFINGHAM, Effingham, IL

Built 1976 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 375

TR 454

Good

Over: MUD CREEK

3.5 MI NE KEWANEE, Henry, IL

Built 1968 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 100

TR 58A

Good

Over: I 57

1.17 MI S GILMAN INT, Iroquois, IL

Built 1967 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 900

TR 42

Good

Over: STREAM

1520 N 3600 E, Livingston, IL

Built 1972 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 10

TR 18 A

Good

Over: MIDDLE FORK SUGAR CR

2 MILE SSW STANFORD, McLean, IL

Built 1965 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 50

TR 255B

Good

Over: BRANCH OF MACKINAW R

4.5 MI SSE ANCHOR, McLean, IL

Built 1973 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 50

TR 547

Good

Over: BRANCH OF LONE TREE

1.0MI SE BELLFLOWER, McLean, IL

Built 1972 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 50

TR 602A

Good

Over: BRANCH OF LONE TREE

1.0 MI NE BELLFLOWER, McLean, IL

Built 1972 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 75

TR 203

Good

Over: LITTLE CROOKED CREEK

E EDGE COOKSVILLE, McLean, IL

Built 1971 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 75

TR 462

Good

Over: SALT CREEK

1.2 MI NE LEROY, McLean, IL

Built 1973 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 150

TR 105

Good

Over: HENLINE DITCH

3.0 MI N COLFAX, McLean, IL

Built 1972 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 25

TR 190

Good

Over: SHORT POINT CREEK

1.5 MI SW HEYWORTH, McLean, IL

Built 1967 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 75

COLUMBINE ROAD

Good

Over: BR LEAF RIVER

2.8 M NE FORRESTON, Ogle, IL

Built 1976 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 100

TR-104

Good

Over: MILL CREEK

2 MI SE OAK GROVE, Rock Island, IL

Built 1971 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 250

CH 14

Good

Over: STREAM

SE COR-8-T14NR6E, Stark, IL

Built 1954 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 100

CH 7

Good

Over: BRADSHAW CREEK

1.4M.N. MT.PLEASANT, Union, IL

Built 1960 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 225

TR 27

Good

Over: Middle Branch

5 mi sw Cheneyville, Vermilion, IL

Built 2012 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 50

TR 24

Good

Over: ELLISON CR

S1/2-20-T9NR3W, Warren, IL

Built 1900 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 25

TR 252

Good

Over: E BR PANTHER CR

2.5 MI SE PANOLA, Woodford, IL

Built 1967 Load: 24.9 t ADT: 75

MADISON CO LINE RO

Good

Over: FAI 70

1.25M N PIERRON, Bond, IL

Built 1965 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 325

US 150(FAS 1512)

Good

Over: Salt Fork River

1 MI W ST JOSEPH, Champaign, IL

Built 1939 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 5,550

TR 283

Good

Over: I-57

NW OF PESOTUM, Champaign, IL

Built 1965 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 50

TR 1

Good

Over: HAYES BRANCH

1.7 MI NW OF HAYES, Douglas, IL

Built 1968 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 150

CH 9

Good

Over: SCATTERING FORK

4.2 MI SE OF TUSCOLA, Douglas, IL

Built 1957 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 250

CH 18 HAM-CH 34 FR

Good

Over: MIDDLE FK BIG MUD.RV

MACEDONIA RD, Franklin, IL

Built 1974 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 125

TR 31

Good

Over: TRIB TO HICKS BRANCH

0.25M E OF ILL 34, Hardin, IL

Built 1940 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 100

S APPLE CANYONRO

Good

Over: HELLS BRANCH

8MI SW APPLE RIVER, Jo Daviess, IL

Built 1971 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 550

TR 194

Good

Over: LITTLERS CREEK

NE-30-T9NR3E, Knox, IL

Built 1900 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 50

TR-48

Good

Over: BAILEY CREEK

E 3RD N 1840, LaSalle, IL

Built 1968 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 150

FAS 1439 - CH 8

Good

Over: TROUBLESOME CREEK

NE-31-T5NR3W, McDonough, IL

Built 1931 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 650

US 51 SB

Good

Over: SUGAR CREEK

0.27 MI S HOVEY AVE, McLean, IL

Built 1978 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 9,700

TR 560

Good

Over: MACKINAW RIVER

2.0 MI ESE COLFAX, McLean, IL

Built 1964 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 150

TR 137

Good

Over: LITTLE CROOKED CREEK

1.5 MI S PLEASANTHIL, McLean, IL

Built 1971 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 50

TR 135

Good

Over: CROOKED CREEK

3.5 MI S LEXINGTON, McLean, IL

Built 1972 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 25

TR 440

Good

Over: LITTLE CROOKED CR

2.1MI S PLEASANTHILL, McLean, IL

Built 1973 Load: 25.3 t ADT: 50

Showing 12,651-12,700 of 26,928 bridges

Data sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI), latest released cycle. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBridges.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Poor condition is an inspection-record category, not a closure or unsafe-to-cross designation. Consult the bridge owner for current status.

What to do with this

Use Illinois's inventory picture to drill to a county or a specific span.

  • Browse counties in Illinois and open the highest-Poor shares first. County list
  • See where this state sits among peers on Poor-condition share. State rankings
  • Compare this state with another jurisdiction on the same measures. State compare

NBI condition ratings are inventory snapshots, not live crossing-safety verdicts.

Every figure on PlainBridges is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Illinois Good/Fair/Poor shares and county rollups on this page are computed from the same NBI extract as the national boards; no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2024 NBI release. NBI condition categories reflect the latest reported inventory record, not a live safety, closure, or travel decision.